Search: contains "darwin", date is "1881", startDoc is "21"

Darwin Correspondence Project

Search:

darwin in keywords disabled_by_default
1881 in date disabled_by_default

730 Items

Page: Prev 1 2 3 4 5 ... Next

From Francis Darwin [21 October 1881]

Summary

Commiserates on news of Wiesner and experiment on transmission of heliotropism. Asks whether he should review book for Nature.

Author:	Francis Darwin
Addressee:	Charles Robert Darwin
Date:	[21 Oct 1881]
Classmark:	DAR 274.1: 69
Letter no:	DCP-LETT-13474F

Matches: 13 hits

… Darwin, …
… Francis Darwin, C. R. …
… From Francis Darwin [21 October 1881] …
… DAR 274.1: 69 Francis Darwin [21 Oct …
… 1881] Charles Robert Darwin …
… See letter to Francis Darwin, 17 October 1881 . Pinguicula is the genus of butterwort. …
… Bibliography Darwin, Francis. 1882. Prof. Wiesner on ‘The power of movement in plants’. …
… pp. 597–601. Movement in plants : The power of movement in plants. By Charles Darwin. …
… Assisted by Francis Darwin. London: John Murray. 1880. Wiesner, Julius. …
… über das gleichnamige Werk von Charles Darwin nebst neuen Untersuchungen . Vienna: Alfred …
… this letter and the letters to Francis Darwin , 17 October 1881 and 22 [October 1881] . In …
… was 21 October. See letter to Francis Darwin, 17 October 1881 and n. 5. CD was reading …
… detailed reply to specific criticisms made in the book ( F. Darwin 1882 ). Fritz Müller . …

From G. H. Darwin [29 August 1881]

Summary

E. A. Darwin’s funeral arrangements.

Author:	George Howard Darwin
Addressee:	Charles Robert Darwin
Date:	[29 Aug 1881]
Classmark:	DAR 210.2: 91
Letter no:	DCP-LETT-13303

Matches: 12 hits

… From G. H. Darwin [29 August 1881] …
… E. A. Darwin’s funeral arrangements. …
… Darwin, G. …
… H. Darwin, C. R. …
… DAR 210.2: 91 George Howard Darwin London, Queen Anne St, 6 [ …
… 29 Aug 1881] Charles Robert Darwin …
… Richard Buckley Litchfield . Erasmus Alvey Darwin was buried in the churchyard of St Mary’ …
… much hitch. I shall drive down with the hearse on Thursday morning Yrs affec. | G H Darwin …
… this letter and the letter from G. H. Darwin, 28 August 1881 . The Monday following 28 …
… August 1881 was 29 August. George and William Erasmus Darwin were executors …
… of Erasmus Alvey Darwin ’s will. George Moultrie Salt was partner in the firm Salt & …
… s London agents (see letter to G. H. Darwin, [28 August 1881] ). The London agents were …

From G. H. Darwin [after 15 October 1881]

Summary

Has sent the inscription [for E. A. Darwin’s gravestone]. If CD approves, will he forward it to G. S. ffinden [Vicar of Downe Parish] and William [Darwin].

Author:	George Howard Darwin
Addressee:	Charles Robert Darwin
Date:	[after 15 Oct 1881]
Classmark:	DAR 210.2: 96
Letter no:	DCP-LETT-13404

Matches: 12 hits

… Darwin, G. …
… H. Darwin, C. R. …
… From G. H. Darwin [after 15 October 1881] …
… DAR 210.2: 96 George Howard Darwin unstated [after 15 …
… Oct 1881] Charles Robert Darwin …
… Has sent the inscription [for E. A. Darwin’s gravestone]. If CD approves, will he forward …
… it to G. S. ffinden [Vicar of Downe Parish] and William [Darwin]. …
… sent on to W m ..— My work really begins on Thursday morning. yours affec | G. H. Darwin …
… between this letter and the letter from G. H. Darwin, 15 October 1881 . See letter from …
… G. H. Darwin, 15 October 1881 . …
… was for the gravestone of Erasmus Alvey Darwin , who was buried in the churchyard in …
… the parish. George and William Erasmus Darwin were the executors of Erasmus’s will. George …

To W. E. Darwin 19 February [1881]

Summary

Uncle Erasmus is ill.

Thanks WED for his trouble about the cottages.

He has signed the note to Higgins.

CD has used WED’s Rhododendron case in Earthworms [p. 69].

Is using paper triangles in experiments on intelligence of worms.

Author:	Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:	William Erasmus Darwin
Date:	19 Feb [1881]
Classmark:	Houghton Library, Harvard University (Autograph File, D)
Letter no:	DCP-LETT-13058

Matches: 17 hits

… To W. E. Darwin 19 February [1881] …
… Darwin, C. …
… R. Darwin, W. E. …
… Library, Harvard University (Autograph File, D) Charles Robert Darwin Down 19 Feb [ …
… 1881] William Erasmus Darwin …
… of worms: with observations on their habits. By Charles Darwin. London: John Murray. 1881. …
… s wife, did not visit owing to a bilious attack ( letter from Elizabeth Darwin to G. …
… H. Darwin, 20 February [1881] (DAR 251: 1413)). See letter …
… from W. E. Darwin, 6 February 1881 and n. 1. CD gave the conclusions he drew from these …
… very surprising the whole case is to me. Your affect. Father | C. Darwin Feb 19 th Down. …
… between this letter and the letter from W. E. Darwin, 18 February 1881 . See letter from …
… W. E. Darwin, 18 February 1881 . The note to John …
… Higgins has not been found. Erasmus Alvey Darwin . Henrietta Emma …
… Litchfield . Emma Darwin and CD travelled to London on Thursday 24 February; they stayed …
… Appendix II)). Margaret Shaen was at Down on 17 February ( letter from Emma Darwin to H. …
… E. Darwin, 17 February 1881 (DAR 219.9: 258)). …
… She probably left on 22 February. Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242) records that Shaen stayed …

From Francis Darwin [25 July 1881]

Summary

Reports on a visit to Hermann Vöchting and discussion of Julius Sachs.

Author:	Francis Darwin
Addressee:	Charles Robert Darwin
Date:	[25 July 1881]
Classmark:	DAR 274.1: 67
Letter no:	DCP-LETT-13252F

Matches: 19 hits

… Darwin, …
… Francis Darwin, C. R. …
… From Francis Darwin [25 July 1881] …
… DAR 274.1: 67 Francis Darwin Strassburg [25 July …
… 1881] Charles Robert Darwin …
… a particular friend of Francis’s (see F. Darwin 1920a , p. 68). Carl Gottfried Semper . …
… the notice, see the letter from Francis Darwin, 16 July 1881 and n. 4. The paper was W. P. …
… Bibliography Darwin, Francis. 1880a. On the power possessed by leaves of placing …
… Society ( Botany ) 18 (1881): 420–55. Darwin, Francis. 1880c. The theory of the growth of …
… Society ( Botany ) 18 (1881): 406–19. Darwin, Francis. 1901. The movements of plants. …
… in 1881, arriving home on 1 August ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). In 1881, the Monday …
… Hermann Vöchting . Julius Sachs . See F. Darwin 1880b , p. 417. Vöchting 1880 . Narcissus …
… Nature , 14 November 1901, pp. 40–4. Darwin, Francis. 1920a. Springtime and …
… other essays. London: John Murray. Darwin, Francis and Acton, Edward Hamilton. 1894. …
… University Press. Movement in plants : The power of movement in plants. By Charles Darwin. …
… Assisted by Francis Darwin. London: John Murray. 1880. Vöchting, Hermann. 1880. Ueber …
… Rhododendron ), but for remarks on Narcissus , see F. Darwin and Acton 1894 , pp. …
… 178–80, and F. Darwin 1901 , p. 41. …
… F. Darwin 1880a . Movement in plants . Johanna Sachs . …

From Francis Darwin [after 14 November 1881]

Summary

Thanks for two letters from Pfeffer. Will return translation of Pfeffer and send a letter from Elfring. Looking forward to working on "antiWiesner" experiments. Will return on 26th or 27th.

Author:	Francis Darwin
Addressee:	Charles Robert Darwin
Date:	[after 14 Nov 1881]
Classmark:	DAR 274.1: 68
Letter no:	DCP-LETT-13485F

Matches: 17 hits

… Darwin, …
… Francis Darwin, C. R. …
… From Francis Darwin [after 14 November 1881] …
… DAR 274.1: 68 Francis Darwin [after 14 Nov …
… 1881] Charles Robert Darwin …
… translator has not been identified. Bernard Darwin had evidently joined his father in …
… family in early October (see letter to Francis Darwin, 17 October 1881 and nn. 1 and 14). …
… Bibliography Darwin, Francis. 1880a. On the power possessed by leaves of placing …
… Society ( Botany ) 18 (1881): 420–55. Darwin, Francis. 1881b. Ueber Circumnutation bei …
… über das gleichnamige Werk von Charles Darwin nebst neuen Untersuchungen . Vienna: Alfred …
… this letter and the letter to Francis Darwin, 14 November [1881] . CD had sent the letters …
… by Julius Sachs (see letter from Francis Darwin, 19 [May 1881] and n. 3). Ein Esel : a …
… 25 February 1880]) . No correspondence between Francis and Elizabeth Darwin has been …
… found in the Darwin Archive–CUL. Lurgan is a town in Ireland. CD had suggested that …
… ant waste (see letter to Francis Darwin, 28 [October 1881] ). Botanischer Jahresbericht …
… was a review of botanical literature founded in 1874; abstracts of F. Darwin 1880a and F. …
… Darwin 1881b appeared in the 1881 volume of the journal (see Botanischer Jahresbericht 9 ( …

From W. E. Darwin [13 March 1881]

Summary

Cannot write so is using Lily as secretary. Proud to be member of Geological Society. Sends observations of rhododendron leaves. Could not find piece of ploughed land. Has proved Josiah Wedgwood III’s death in North Eastern Railway Company. Taking care because head hurts.

Author:	William Erasmus Darwin
Addressee:	Charles Robert Darwin
Date:	[13 Mar 1881]
Classmark:	Cornford Family Papers (DAR 275: 101)
Letter no:	DCP-LETT-13141F

Matches: 18 hits

… From W. E. Darwin [13 March 1881] …
… Darwin, W. …
… E. Darwin, C. R. …
… Family Papers (DAR 275: 101) William Erasmus Darwin Ridgemount, Basset, Southampton [13 …
… Mar 1881] Charles Robert Darwin …
… listed in CD’s Investment book (Down House MS), p. 152. The letters from Emma Darwin and …
… from Sara Darwin have not been found. …
… on how my old head feels after a few days more light work. Your affect son | W. E. Darwin …
… Norton was known as Lily; she was Sara Darwin ’s niece. CD had organised the signing of …
… Society of London (see letter to W. E. Darwin, 25 January 1881 ). For more on CD’s …
… from James Paget, 30 May 1876 ). See letter to W. E. Darwin, [27 February 1881] . William …
… was probably authorising the purchase of shares for Emma Darwin’s trust; her …
… trustees were Erasmus Alvey Darwin and Josiah Wedgwood III , who had …
… died on 11 March 1880 ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). William was Josiah’s executor. On …
… CD recorded a payment under the heading ‘W. E. Darwin for alloted shares Trust N. E. R d ( …
… in rhododendron leaves, see the letter from W. E. Darwin, 3 February [1881] and nn. …
… 3 and 4. Emma Darwin , in a letter …
… to George Howard Darwin , 7 March 1881 (DAR 251: 1002) mentioned that William had been …

From Francis Darwin 14 May 1881

Summary

News from the laboratory at Strasbourg; is working on Equisetum roots. Wortmann has found circumnutation in the mycelium of a fast-growing fungus. Please send papers (see 13155).

Author:	Francis Darwin
Addressee:	Charles Robert Darwin
Date:	14 May 1881
Classmark:	DAR 274.1: 70
Letter no:	DCP-LETT-13155F

Matches: 19 hits

… Darwin, …
… Francis Darwin, C. R. …
… From Francis Darwin 14 May 1881 …
… DAR 274.1: 70 Francis Darwin 14 May …
… 1881 Charles Robert Darwin …
… surgeon has not been identified. The letters to Francis from Elizabeth Darwin and …
… Emma Darwin have not been found. …
… Dubs: Bernard Darwin , Francis’s son, who had stayed behind with Emma and CD at Down …
… Bibliography Darwin, Francis. 1880c. The theory of the growth of cuttings; illustrated by …
… Society ( Botany ) 18 (1881): 406–19. Darwin, Francis. 1881b. Ueber Circumnutation bei …
… of worms: with observations on their habits. By Charles Darwin. London: John Murray. 1881. …
… Richard Broke. 1977. The works of Charles Darwin: an annotated bibliographical handlist. …
… String Press. Movement in plants : The power of movement in plants. By Charles Darwin. …
… Assisted by Francis Darwin. London: John Murray. 1880. Muth, Franz. 1926. Julius …
… in a fungus, and published his results in Botanische Zeitung ( F. Darwin 1881b ). …
… See postcard to Francis Darwin, 12 May [1881] and n. …
… 1; the paper was F. Darwin 1880b . Ernst Stahl had been Sachs’s assistant when Francis was …
… in 1881. ( NDB . ) A horse named Dandy is mentioned in a letter from Emma Darwin to H. …
… E. Darwin, [13 April 1868] (DAR 219.9: 51). Caroline Wedgwood was CD’s sister. …

From W. E. Darwin 14 December [1881]

Summary

Paperwork relating to 6 Queen Anne Street, London.

Author:	William Erasmus Darwin
Addressee:	Charles Robert Darwin
Date:	14 Dec [1881]
Classmark:	Cornford Family Papers (DAR 275: 97)
Letter no:	DCP-LETT-13548F

Matches: 12 hits

… From W. E. Darwin 14 December [1881] …
… Darwin, W. …
… E. Darwin, C. R. …
… Cornford Family Papers (DAR 275: 97) William Erasmus Darwin Southampton 14 Dec [ …
… 1881] Charles Robert Darwin …
… a request to forward it to M r . C. R. Darwin for his signature Yours truly | Paterson …
… Snow & Bloxam G. H. Darwin Esq | Trinity College | Cambridge …
… Mess r Paterson &c Your affect son | W. E. Darwin N.B. | Besides signing the deed where we …
… Salt . The deed related to Erasmus Alvey Darwin ’s house at 6 Queen Anne Street, London, …
… on 26 August 1881. The deed was first sent to George Howard Darwin , who forwarded it …
… to William Erasmus Darwin ; George and William …
… were Erasmus Alvey Darwin’s executors. …

From G. H. Darwin [9 June 1881]

Summary

Has nearly finished his mathematical paper.

Is not sure when he will go to Patterdale.

Author:	George Howard Darwin
Addressee:	Charles Robert Darwin
Date:	[9 June 1881]
Classmark:	DAR 210.2: 88
Letter no:	DCP-LETT-13199

Matches: 16 hits

… From G. H. Darwin [9 June 1881] …
… Darwin, G. …
… H. Darwin, C. R. …
… DAR 210.2: 88 George Howard Darwin Trinity College, Cambridge [9 …
… June 1881] Charles Robert Darwin …
… of his lecture from a Dublin paper but it is’nt worth reading Yours affec | G H Darwin …
… Bibliography Darwin, George Howard. 1881b. On the stresses caused in the interior of the …
… Robert Stawell Ball ; see letter to G. H. Darwin, 8 June [1881] and n. 2. The lecture, ‘ …
… between this letter and the letter to G. H. Darwin, 8 June [1881] . In 1881, the Thursday …
… enclosure with the name has not been found (see letter to G. H. Darwin, 8 June [1881] ). …
… The letter from Francis Darwin has not been identified, but …
… was most likely addressed to Emma Darwin and passed to other family members; the most …
… was received at the Royal Society of London on 11 June 1881 ( G. H. Darwin 1881b ). …
… George joined the Darwins at Patterdale in the Lake District on 15 June 1881; Henrietta …
… Richard Buckley Litchfield , left Patterdale on 17 June and Leonard Darwin left on …
… 25 June ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). Troutbeck is about seven miles south of …

To G. H. Darwin 30 August [1881]

Summary

CD is sorry he bothered GHD about the solicitor, but he boils with indignation to this day when he remembers how rudely he was treated by Mr Salt’s firm in London [40 years earlier].

Author:	Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:	George Howard Darwin
Date:	30 Aug [1881]
Classmark:	DAR 210.1: 108
Letter no:	DCP-LETT-13305

Matches: 9 hits

… be knocked up, for it must have been very hard work. — —Yours affectionately | Ch. Darwin …
… To G. H. Darwin 30 August [1881] …
… Darwin, C. …
… R. Darwin, G. H. …
… DAR 210.1: 108 Charles Robert Darwin Down 30 Aug [ …
… 1881] George Howard Darwin …
… this letter and the letter from G. H. Darwin, 28 August 1881 . George Moultrie Salt (see …
… letter to G. H. Darwin, [28 August 1881] and n. 4, and letter …
… from G. H. Darwin, [29 August 1881] ). …

To Francis Darwin 25 May [1881]

Summary

Sends further chapters of Earthworms for correction.

Author:	Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:	Francis Darwin
Date:	25 May [1881]
Classmark:	DAR 211: 76
Letter no:	DCP-LETT-13174

Matches: 12 hits

… Darwin, C. …
… R. Darwin, Francis …
… To Francis Darwin 25 May [1881] …
… DAR 211: 76 Charles Robert Darwin Down 25 …
… May [1881] Francis Darwin …
… regularly sent paper soldiers to Bernard. The postscript was written by Emma Darwin . …
… of worms: with observations on their habits. By Charles Darwin. London: John Murray. 1881. …
… sheets from the Linnean Society ; see letter from Francis Darwin, 23 [May 1881] and n. 11. …
… This sentence was written between the lines by Emma Darwin . …
… See letter from Francis Darwin, 23 [May 1881] . Francis had asked for some of his research …
… to proof-sheets of Earthworms . Bernard Darwin had gone for a ride on the family’s …
… nurse, Pauline Badel ( letter from Emma Darwin to H. E. Litchfield, [12 September 1879] , …

To G. H. Darwin 8 September [1881]

Summary

Has been visiting Anthony Rich, who persists in his intention to leave his property to CD despite the large fortune left by Erasmus. It is now all the more necessary for CD to arrange his own will.

Author:	Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:	George Howard Darwin
Date:	8 Sept [1881]
Classmark:	DAR 210.1.: 109
Letter no:	DCP-LETT-13322

Matches: 17 hits

… To G. H. Darwin 8 September [1881] …
… Darwin, C. …
… R. Darwin, G. H. …
… DAR 210.1. : 109 Charles Robert Darwin Worthing 8 Sept [ …
… 1881] George Howard Darwin …
… Bibliography Worsley, Peter. 2017. The Darwin farms: the Lincolnshire estates …
… of Charles and Erasmus Darwin and their family. …
… Lichfield: Erasmus Darwin Foundation. …
… so. — Ever your affectionate father | C. Darwin How could my father have got any of the …
… see n. 2, below). See letter from G. H. Darwin, [7 September 1881] . CD visited Rich in …
… her mid-seventies in 1881; William Erasmus Darwin served as Rich’s executor (see Pall Mall …
… 12 May 1891, p. 6). See the letter from G. H. Darwin, [7 September 1881] , in which …
… George had stated that Erasmus Alvey Darwin’s land in Lincoln was part of the Cleatham …
… estate. CD was puzzled by how his father, Robert Waring Darwin , obtained this …
… land because the Darwin family had not owned land in Cleatham after 1762 ( Worsley 2017 , …
… 7 September 1881, p. 10. Erasmus Alvey Darwin had bequeathed half of his personal estate …
… property to CD (see letter from G. H. Darwin, 28 August 1881 ). In December 1878, Rich had …

To G. H. Darwin 25 November [1881]

Summary

Last issue of Nature has made him "awfully proud". [See R. S. Ball, "A glimpse through the corridors of time", Nature 25 (1881): 79–82.]

Author:	Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:	George Howard Darwin
Date:	25 Nov [1881]
Classmark:	DAR 210.1: 112
Letter no:	DCP-LETT-13511

Matches: 11 hits

… To G. H. Darwin 25 November [1881] …
… Darwin, C. …
… R. Darwin, G. H. …
… DAR 210.1: 112 Charles Robert Darwin Down 25 Nov [ …
… 1881] George Howard Darwin …
… discoverer of tidal evolution is Mr G. H. Darwin, Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge’ ( …
… Nature , 24 November 1881, p. 81). See also letter to G. H. Darwin, 8 June [1881]. …
… From Mr. C. Darwin, Down, Beckenham. Nov. 25 th You said that you had been so busy …
… George had been at Down from 11 to 13 November 1881 ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242) …
… and letter from Emma Darwin to …
… George Howard Darwin, [16 November 1881] (DAR 210.3: 31)). The issue of Nature contained a …

To Francis Darwin [c. 6 June 1881]

Summary

Has accepted FD’s correction to chapter seven [of Earthworms].

Weather is bad; sky like lead and the lake as black as ink.

Author:	Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:	Francis Darwin
Date:	[c. 6 June 1881]
Classmark:	DAR 211: 81
Letter no:	DCP-LETT-13194

Matches: 12 hits

… Darwin, C. …
… R. Darwin, Francis …
… To Francis Darwin [ c . 6 June 1881] …
… DAR 211: 81 Charles Robert Darwin Patterdale [ c . …
… 6 June 1881] Francis Darwin …
… the windows & all is cold & dismal. — Your affectionate & dismal Father. | C. Darwin …
… of worms: with observations on their habits. By Charles Darwin. London: John Murray. 1881. …
… this letter and the letter to Francis Darwin, 4 [June 1881] . William Clowes & Sons were …
… chapter of Earthworms on 5 June 1881 (see letter to Francis Darwin, 4 [June 1881] ). …
… The Darwins visited Patterdale in the Lake District from …
… 3 June to 4 July 1881 ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). …
… Emma Darwin recorded that 6 and 7 June 1881 were both very cold, with a storm on 7 June ( …

From W. E. Darwin [7 October 1881]

Summary

Asks for two property valuations. Is afraid he has made a mistake in CD’s property settlements.

Author:	William Erasmus Darwin
Addressee:	Charles Robert Darwin
Date:	[7 Oct 1881]
Classmark:	Cornford Family Papers (DAR 275: 104)
Letter no:	DCP-LETT-13325F

Matches: 14 hits

… From W. E. Darwin [7 October 1881] …
… Darwin, W. …
… E. Darwin, C. R. …
… among all. This is one of the points which I wish to check Your affect son | W. E. Darwin …
… Family Papers (DAR 275: 104) William Erasmus Darwin 6 Queen Anne St, Cavendish Square, …
… London [7 Oct 1881] Charles Robert Darwin …
… William and Sara Darwin travelled there on 8 …
… October ( letter from Emma Darwin to H. E. Litchfield, [9 October …
… 275)). This is the money settled on Emma Darwin as part of her marriage settlement (see …
… 2, letter from Josiah Wedgwood II and Emma Wedgwood to R. W. Darwin, 15 November 1838 ). …
… established by the mention of William Erasmus Darwin ’s forthcoming trip to Cambridge (see …
… the value of his property including the bequest from Erasmus Alvey Darwin ( letter to G. …
… H. Darwin, 8 September [1881] ). William had done the calculations quickly before leaving …
… worried that he had made a mistake. He intended to see George Howard Darwin in Cambridge; …

From W. E. Darwin 1 November 1881

Summary

Requests a list of CD’s trust securities; he and Sara have finished Worms; asks what he should do with dividend warrant.

Author:	William Erasmus Darwin
Addressee:	Charles Robert Darwin
Date:	1 Nov 1881
Classmark:	Cornford Family Papers (DAR 275: 95)
Letter no:	DCP-LETT-13445F

Matches: 14 hits

… From W. E. Darwin 1 November 1881 …
… Darwin, W. …
… E. Darwin, C. R. …
… Cornford Family Papers (DAR 275: 95) William Erasmus Darwin Southampton 1 Nov …
… 1881 Charles Robert Darwin …
… Correspondence vol. 5, letter from E. A. Darwin, 26 April 1853) . CD’s bank was the Union …
… seems awfully busy. Your affect son | W. E. Darwin P.S. | When we get the dividend warrant …
… observations on their habits. By Charles Darwin. London: John Murray. 1881. Post Office …
… George Howard Darwin and …
… William Erasmus Darwin were the executors …
… of Erasmus Alvey Darwin ’s will. Erasmus had died on 26 August 1881 (CD’s ‘ …
… and CD had been co-trustees of Emma Darwin ’s trust; George and William were evidently …
… over Erasmus’s role as co-trustee. The Darwins were in Cambridge from 20 to 27 October …
… 1881 (CD’s ‘Journal’ (Appendix II)). Sara Darwin ; William was on CD’s presentation list …

From W. E. Darwin [13 October 1881]

Summary

Discusses division of Trust. Is concerned Bessy’s portion will be smaller than Henrietta's. Had a pleasant visit in Cambridge. There is a clerical error in the division of CD’s property.

Author:	William Erasmus Darwin
Addressee:	Charles Robert Darwin
Date:	[13 Oct 1881]
Classmark:	Cornford Family Papers (DAR 275: 103)
Letter no:	DCP-LETT-13340G

Matches: 20 hits

… From W. E. Darwin [13 October 1881] …
… Darwin, W. …
… E. Darwin, C. R. …
… Cornford Family Papers (DAR 275: 103) William Erasmus Darwin Leith Hill Place [13 …
… Oct 1881] Charles Robert Darwin …
… on 8 October 1881 (see letter from W. E. Darwin, [7 October 1881] and n. 2) and his letter …
… s making a new will (see letter to G. H. Darwin, 8 September [1881] ), but later, worried …
… dear Father | Your affect son | W. E. Darwin I hope all bothers like that of M rs Pearce …
… 273)). Pearce had also been a servant at Down House and kept in touch with the Darwins. …
… On 13 September 1881, Emma Darwin wrote in a letter to Henrietta Litchfield, ‘Mrs Pearce …
… James Pearce (see letter from G. H. Darwin, 15 October 1881 and n. 6). On 7 January 1882, …
… have made a mistake, asked George Howard Darwin to help him check the calculations (see …
… letter from W. E. Darwin, [7 October 1881] ). William was looking at a later version of …
… but for the earlier draft, see the letter to the Darwin children, 16 September 1881 . …
… Elizabeth Darwin and Henrietta Emma Litchfield . According to CD’s Investment book (Down …
… Railway debenture stock on Henrietta on her marriage. William and Sara Darwin had visited …
… Horace and Ida Darwin in Cambridge. Ida was eight months pregnant. Caroline Wedgwood ; …
… of CD’s circular for his children (see letter to the Darwin children, 16 September 1881 ). …
… Elizabeth Pearce was Erasmus Alvey Darwin ’s housekeeper at the time of his death; she …
… in finding work ( letter from Emma Darwin to H. E. Litchfield, 2 October [1881] (DAR …

To G. H. Darwin 8 June [1881]

Summary

Discusses a letter [not found] from R. S. Ball that has quite delighted him.

Describes events at Patterdale.

Author:	Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:	George Howard Darwin
Date:	8 June [1881]
Classmark:	DAR 210.1: 104
Letter no:	DCP-LETT-13197

Matches: 18 hits

… To G. H. Darwin 8 June [1881] …
… Darwin, C. …
… R. Darwin, G. H. …
… DAR 210.1: 104 Charles Robert Darwin Patterdale 8 June [ …
… 1881] George Howard Darwin …
… Stone at the C. of G. Hope has been appointed. — Your affectionate Father | C. Darwin …
… of worms: with observations on their habits. By Charles Darwin. London: John Murray. 1881. …
… established by the address. In 1881, the Darwins visited Patterdale in the Lake District …
… from 3 June to 4 July ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). The letter from Robert Stawell …
… a copy of which he sent to George (see letter from G. H. Darwin, [ 9 June 1881] and n. 6). …
… Royal Engineers ( OED ). George arrived on 15 June 1881 and William Erasmus Darwin came on …
… 18 June ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). There …
… record of a visit by Horace’s wife, Ida Darwin . See letter from J. H. Gilbert, 5 June …
… William Ralston Shedden-Ralston . In 1879, the Darwins had stayed at the Waterhead Hotel, …
… 25 August 1879 ). Several of CD’s children had joined the Darwins, including Leonard , …
… Horace , and Elizabeth Darwin , and Henrietta Emma and …
… Richard Buckley Litchfield ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). Pooley …
… at the northern end of Ullswater; Leonard Darwin was an officer in the Royal Engineers. …

From W. E. Darwin 23 May 1881

Summary

Discusses possible investments.

Author:	William Erasmus Darwin
Addressee:	Charles Robert Darwin
Date:	23 May 1881
Classmark:	Cornford Family Papers (DAR 275: 93)
Letter no:	DCP-LETT-13170G

Matches: 14 hits

… From W. E. Darwin 23 May 1881 …
… Darwin, W. …
… E. Darwin, C. R. …
… travelled together to Patterdale in the Lake District ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). …
… Cornford Family Papers (DAR 275: 93) William Erasmus Darwin Southampton 23 May …
… 1881 Charles Robert Darwin …
… go with you Your affect son | W. E. Darwin 4.1 Manchester … cent. 4.2] double scored red …
… States Funded Loan shares (see letter to W. E. Darwin, 4 May [1881] ). William had been …
… but CD remained undecided (see letter to W. E. Darwin, 20 May [1881] and n. 2). …
… Charing Cross Branch, London. Horace Darwin ’s friend was James Easton . Charles Crew was …
… following a riding accident in March (see letter from W. E. Darwin, [13 March 1881] and n. …
… 4). Sara Darwin was William’s wife. …
… Horace Darwin and his wife Ida lived in Cambridge. …
… Horace did, in fact, join the Darwins on holiday on 2 June, meeting them at Willesden …

Page: Prev 1 2 3 4 5 ... Next

Search:

darwin in keywords

629 Items

Page: 1 2 3 4 5 ... Next

Dramatisation script

Summary

Re: Design – Adaptation of the Correspondence of Charles Darwin, Asa Gray and others… by Craig Baxter – as performed 25 March 2007

Matches: 25 hits

… Re: Design – Adaptation of the Correspondence of Charles Darwin, Asa Gray and others… by Craig …
… as the creator of this dramatisation, and that of the Darwin Correspondence Project to be identified …
… correspondence or published writings of Asa Gray, Charles Darwin, Joseph Dalton Hooker, Jane Loring …
… Actor 1 – Asa Gray Actor 2 – Charles Darwin Actor 3 – In the dress of a modern day …
… Agassiz, Adam Sedgwick, A Friend of John Stuart Mill, Emma Darwin, Horace Darwin… and acts as a sort …
… the play unfolds and acting as a go-between between Gray and Darwin, and between the audience and …
… this, he sends out copies of his Review of the Life of Darwin. At this time in his life, Asa …
… friends in England, copies of his ‘Review of the Life of Darwin’… pencilling the address so that it …
… Joseph D Hooker GRAY: 3 Charles Darwin… made his home on the border of the little …
… are kept in check by a constitutional weakness. DARWIN: A plain but comfortable brick …
… by every blessing except that of vigorous health… DARWIN: 4 My confounded stomach …
… pursuits and the simplicity of his character. DARWIN: 5 I am allowed to work now …
… own house, where he was the most charming of hosts. DARWIN: 6 My life goes on …
… being a part of [an unpublished] manuscript. Darwin settles down to write. His tone is …
… THE CONCURRENCE OF BOTANISTS: 1855 In which Darwin initiates a long-running correspondence …
… gossip about difficult colleagues (Agassiz). Gray realizes Darwin is not revealing all of his …
… man, more formally attired and lighter on his feet than Darwin. He has many more demands on his time …
… catches his attention. He opens the letter. DARWIN: 8 April 25 th 1855. My …
… filled up the paper you sent me as well as I could. DARWIN: 10 My dear Dr Gray. I …
… is condensed in that little sheet of note-paper! DARWIN: 11 My dear Hooker… What …
… surprising good. GRAY: 12 My dear Mr Darwin, I rejoice in furnishing facts to …
… of the sort to the advancement of science… DARWIN: 13 I hope… before [the] end of …
… reasonably expect… Yours most sincerely Asa Gray. DARWIN: 16 My dear Gray… Your …
… Journal, as a nut for [Professor] Agassiz to crack. Darwin and Gray share a joke at the …
… will turn up that he cannot explain away… DARWIN: 22 Hurrah I got yesterday my …

Women’s scientific participation

Summary

Observers | Fieldwork | Experimentation | Editors and critics | Assistants Darwin’s correspondence helps bring to light a community of women who participated, often actively and routinely, in the nineteenth-century scientific community. Here is a…

Matches: 11 hits

… | Editors and critics | Assistants Darwin’s correspondence helps bring to light a …
… community. Here is a selection of letters exchanged between Darwin and his workforce of women …
… Women: Letter 1194 - Darwin to Whitby, M. A. T., [12 August 1849] Darwin …
… peculiarities in inheritance. Letter 3787 - Darwin, H. E. to Darwin, [29 October …
… garden. Letter 4523 - Wedgwood, L. C. to Darwin, [6 June 1864] Darwin’s …
… . Letter 5745 - Barber, M. E. to Darwin, [after February 1867] Mary Barber …
… Letter 6535 - Vaughan Williams , M. S. to Darwin, H. E., [after 14 October 1869] …
… Letter 8611 - Cupples, A. J. to Darwin, E., [8 November1872] Anne Jane Cupples, …
… observations on the expression of emotion in dogs with Emma Darwin. Letter 8676 - …
… and offers to observe birds, insects or plants on Darwin’s behalf. Letter 8683 - …
… ears. Letter 8701 - Lubbock, E. F . to Darwin, [1873] Ellen Lubbock, …

Darwin in letters, 1879: Tracing roots

Summary

Darwin spent a considerable part of 1879 in the eighteenth century. His journey back in time started when he decided to publish a biographical account of his grandfather Erasmus Darwin to accompany a translation of an essay on Erasmus’s evolutionary ideas…

Matches: 16 hits

… There are summaries of all Darwin's letters from the year 1879 on this website. The full texts …
… 27 of the print edition of The correspondence of Charles Darwin , published by Cambridge …
… to publish a biographical account of his grandfather Erasmus Darwin to accompany a translation of an …
… the sensitivity of the tips. Despite this breakthrough, when Darwin first mentioned the book to his …
… 1879 ). He was also unsatisfied with his account of Erasmus Darwin, declaring, ‘My little biography …
… a holiday in the Lake District in August did little to raise Darwin’s spirits. ‘I wish that my …
… W. T. Thiselton-Dyer, [after 26] July [1879] ). From July, Darwin had an additional worry: the …
… that his grandfather had felt the same way. In 1792, Erasmus Darwin had written: ‘The worst thing I …
… contained a warmer note and the promise of future happiness: Darwin learned he was to be visited by …
… Hacon, 31 December 1879 ). Seventy years old Darwin’s seventieth birthday on 12 …
… the veteran of Modern Zoology’, but it was in Germany that Darwin was most fêted. A German …
… ). The masters of Greiz College in Thuringia venerated Darwin as ‘the deep thinker’, while …
… accepted in Germany. ‘On this festive day’, Haeckel told Darwin, ‘you can look back, with justified …
… Hermann Müller wrote on 12 February to wish Darwin a ‘long and serene evening of life’. This …
… on the theory of development in connection with Charles Darwin and Ernst Haeckel. Kosmos was, as …
… March, with encouragement from his brother, Erasmus Alvey Darwin, Darwin decided to publish an …

Fake Darwin: myths and misconceptions

Summary

Many myths have persisted about Darwin's life and work. Here are a few of the more pervasive ones, with full debunking below...

Matches: 1 hits

… Many myths have persisted about Darwin's life and work. Here are a few of the more pervasive …

Darwin and working from home

Summary

Ever wondered how Darwin worked? As part of our For the Curious series of simple interactives, ‘Darwin working from home’ lets you explore objects from Darwin’s study and garden at Down House to learn how he worked and what he had to say about it. And not…

Matches: 5 hits

… fixed on the spot where I shall end it . Charles Darwin to Robert FitzRoy, 1 October 1846 …
… collaboration of his family. ► Darwin's Study Explore Darwin& …
… is the study that can be seen at Down House today. Darwin's daily routine …
… 6 pm Rested again in bedroom with ED [Emma Darwin] reading aloud. 7 …
… him. Account summarised in Charles Darwin: A Companion by R.B. Freeman, …

Language: key letters

Summary

How and why language evolved bears on larger questions about the evolution of the human species, and the relationship between man and animals. Darwin presented his views on the development of human speech from animal sounds in The Descent of Man (1871),…

Matches: 15 hits

… human species, and the relationship between man and animals. Darwin presented his views on the …
… he first began to reflect on the transmutation of species. Darwin’s correspondence reveals the scope …
… he exchanged information and ideas. Letter 346: Darwin, C. R. to Darwin, C. S., 27 Feb 1837 …
… one stock.” Letter 2070: Wedgwood, Hensleigh to Darwin, C. R., [before 29 Sept 1857] …
… down of former continents.” Letter 3054: Darwin, C. R. to Lyell, Charles, 2 Feb [1861] …
… that languages, like species, were separately created. Darwin writes to the geologist Charles Lyell …
… I tell him is perfectly logical.” Letter 5605: Darwin, C. R. to Müller, J. F. T., 15 Aug …
… loud noise?” Letter 7040: Wedgwood, Hensleigh to Darwin, C. R., [1868-70?] As …
… gradually growing to such a stage” Letter 8367: Darwin, C. R. to Wright, Chauncey, 3 June …
… unconsciously altering the breed. Letter 8962: Darwin, C. R. to Max Müller, Friedrich, 3 …
… Letter 10194: Max Müller, Friedrich to Darwin, C. R., 13 Oct [1875] For Müller, human and …
… Language […]” Letter 9887: Dawkins, W. B. to Darwin, C. R., 14 Mar 1875 The …
… of race […]” Letter 11074: Sayce, A. H. to Darwin, C. R., 27 July 1877 Darwin’s …
… and comparative philologist Archibald Sayce wrote to Darwin with a series of detailed questions …
… how a child first uttered the word ‘mum’. In his reply, Darwin told Sayce “that ‘mum’ arose from …

Women as a scientific audience

Summary

Target audience? | Female readership | Reading Variation Darwin's letters, in particular those exchanged with his editors and publisher, reveal a lot about his intended audience. Regardless of whether or not women were deliberately targeted as a…

Matches: 13 hits

… Female readership | Reading Variation Darwin's letters, in particular those …
… a broad variety of women had access to, and engaged with, Darwin's published works. A set of …
… women a target audience? Letter 2447 - Darwin to Murray, J., [5 April 1859] …
… that his views are original and will appeal to the public. Darwin asks Murray to forward the …
… and criticisms of style. Letter 2461 - Darwin to Hooker, J. D., [11 May 1859] …
… it had been proofread and edited by “a lady”. Darwin, E. to Darwin, W. E. , (March 1862 …
… typically-male readers. Letter 7124 - Darwin to Darwin, H. E., [8 February 1870] …
… and style. Letter 7329 - Murray , J. to Darwin, [28 September 1870] …
… impeding general perusal. Letter 7331 - Darwin to Murray, J., [29 September …
… content. Letter 8335 - Reade, W. W. to Darwin, [16 May 1872] Reade …
… of women. Letter 8341 - Reade, W. W. to Darwin, [20 May 1872] Reade …
… women. Letter 8611 - Cupples, A. J. to Darwin, E., [8 November 1872] …
… Cupples got hold of it first. Darwin’s female readership …

Darwin in letters, 1881: Old friends and new admirers

Summary

In May 1881, Darwin, one of the best-known celebrities in England if not the world, began writing about all the eminent men he had met. He embarked on this task, which formed an addition to his autobiography, because he had nothing else to do. He had…

Matches: 21 hits

… In May 1881, Darwin, one of the best-known celebrities in England if not the world, began …
… a very old man, who probably will not last much longer.’ Darwin’s biggest fear was not death, but …
… sweetest place on this earth’. From the start of the year, Darwin had his demise on his mind. He …
… provision for the dividing of his wealth after his death. Darwin’s gloominess was compounded by the …
… and new admirers got in touch, and, for all his fears, Darwin found several scientific topics to …
… Evolution old and new when revising his essay on Erasmus Darwin’s scientific work, and that Darwin …
… memory in November 1880 and in an abusive letter about Darwin in the St James’s Gazette on 8 …
… in a review of Unconscious memory in Kosmos and sent Darwin a separate letter for …
… Butler wished to boast publicly that his quarrel was with Darwin, agreed. Unsure how to address …
… gone mad on such a small matter’. The following day, Darwin himself wrote to Stephen, admitting that …
… a slap in the face as he would have cause to remember’. Darwin was enormously relieved. ‘Your note …
… wrote such a savage review of Unconscious memory that Darwin feared he had redirected Butler’s …
… so much for anything in my life as for its success’, Darwin told Arabella Buckley on 4 January . …
… that Wallace would receive £200 a year, he wrote to Darwin, ‘I congratulate you on the success of …
… on 8 January (his 58th birthday) and immediately wrote to Darwin to thank him for his ‘constant …
… he had done. Buckley’s delight was evident when she told Darwin on 13 January : ‘I have always …
… of 1881. This book had been a major undertaking for both Darwin and his son Francis, who assisted in …
… ( letter to H. E. Litchfield, 4 January 1881 ). Unlike Darwin’s other books, Movement in plants …
… those who had received presentation copies who complimented Darwin, made suggestions, and pointed …
… of the technical terms used in the book particularly pleased Darwin because, he told Candolle on …
… Brazil on the movements of leaves that were so original that Darwin sent them to Nature for …

Scientific Networks

Summary

Friendship|Mentors|Class|Gender In its broadest sense, a scientific network is a set of connections between people, places, and things that channel the communication of knowledge, and that substantially determine both its intellectual form and content,…

Matches: 13 hits

… activities for building and maintaining such connections. Darwin's networks extended from his …
… when strong institutional structures were largely absent. Darwin had a small circle of scientific …
… section contains two sets of letters. The first is between Darwin and his friend Kew botanist J. D. …
… about Hooker’s thoughts. Letter 729 — Darwin, C. R. to Hooker, J. D., [11 Jan 1844] …
… is like confessing a murder”. Letter 736 — Darwin, C. R. to Hooker, J. D., 23 Feb [1844 …
… of wide-ranging species to wide-ranging genera. Darwin and Gray Letter 1674 …
… of the species. Letter 1685 — Gray, Asa to Darwin, C. R., 22 May 1855 Gray …
… of alpine flora in the USA. Letter 2125 — Darwin, C. R. to Gray, Asa, 20 July [1857] …
… have in simple truth been of the utmost value to me.” Darwin believes species have arisen, like …
… or continuous area; they are actual lineal descendants. Darwin discusses fertilisation in the bud …
… exchange This collection of letters between Darwin and Hooker, while Darwin was writing his …
… to information exchange. Letter 1202 — Darwin, C. R. to Hooker, J. D., 6 Oct [1848] …
… followed automatically. On the issue of nomenclature reform, Darwin opposes appending first …

Darwin’s Photographic Portraits

Summary

Darwin was a photography enthusiast. This is evident not only in his use of photography for the study of Expression and Emotions in Man and Animal, but can be witnessed in his many photographic portraits and in the extensive portrait correspondence that…

Matches: 14 hits

… Darwin was a photography enthusiast. This is evident not only in his use of …
… portraits and in the extensive portrait correspondence that Darwin undertook throughout his lifetime …
… was jokingly lamenting his role as an intermediary for Darwin and his correspondents from around the …
… of friends and relatives was not a pursuit unique to Darwin (the exchange of photographic images was …
… reinforced his experimental and scientific network. Darwin’s Portraits Darwin sat for …
… famous photographers to studio portraitists looking to sell Darwin’s image to the masses. Between …
… in nineteenth-century photography. Darwin’s first photo-chemical experience …
… This particular daguerreotype is unique in terms of Darwin’s collection of photographs – it is the …
… exchanged, but rather was an object of display placed on a Darwin family mantlepiece. The image …
… in London and made at least four different exposures of Darwin between 1853 and 1857. They …
… While this image is notable as the first popular image of Darwin, the extent to which Darwin …
… me look atrociously wicked.” Image: Charles Darwin, by Maull & Polyblank, albumen …
… Portrait Gallery, London (CC BY-NC-ND 3.0) Darwin’s next experience with the …
… with the results. In 1860-61 and again in 1864 Charles Darwin sat for his eldest son, William Darwin …

Home learning: 7-11 years

Summary

Do try this at home! Support your children’s learning by downloading our free and fun activities for those aged between 7-11 and 11-14 years, using Darwin’s letters.

Matches: 7 hits

… for those aged between 7-11 and 11-14 years, using Darwin’s letters. Here are a few …
… family discussion: If you were going to interview Darwin about his life and work, what …
… Follow-up family discussion: Darwin sent back rocks, soils, plants and animal specimens …
… world without going on a voyage? More Darwin and the Beagle Voyage activities …
… Follow-up family discussion: If you were Darwin how would you send back a rare …
… on a plant hunting trip today? More Darwin the Collector activities …
… and why does it still happen today? More Darwin and Evolution activities …

Religion

Summary

Design|Personal Belief|Beauty|The Church Perhaps the most notorious realm of controversy over evolution in Darwin's day was religion. The same can be said of the evolution controversy today; however the nature of the disputes and the manner in…

Matches: 16 hits

… the most notorious realm of controversy over evolution in Darwin's day was religion. The same …
… nineteenth century were different in important ways. Many of Darwin's leading supporters were …
… their religious beliefs with evolutionary theory. Darwin's own writing, both in print and …
… much as possible. A number of correspondents tried to draw Darwin out on his own religious views, …
… political contexts. Design Darwin was not the first to challenge …
… on the controversial topic of design. The first is between Darwin and Harvard botanist Asa Gray, …
… second is a single letter from naturalist A. R. Wallace to Darwin on design and natural selection. …
… result of “brute force”. Letter 2855 — Darwin, C. R. to Gray, Asa, 3 July [1860] …
… a “muddle” on this issue. Letter 3256 — Darwin, C. R. to Gray, Asa, 17 Sept [1861] …
… experiment about an angel. Letter 3342 — Darwin, C. R. to Gray, Asa, 11 Dec [1861] …
… some questions about design. Letter 6167 — Darwin, C. R. to Gray, Asa, 8 May [1868] …
… of each fragment at the base of my precipice”. Darwin and Wallace Letter 5140 …
… of natural selection. He worries about the accusation in Darwin & his teachings “ Natural …
… fittest” instead of “Natural Selection”. Wallace urges Darwin to stress frequency of variations. …
… Personal Belief This collection of letters explores Darwin’s reluctance to take a definitive …
… own family. Letter 441 — Wedgwood, Emma to Darwin, C. R., [21–22 Nov 1838] In this …

Language: Interview with Gregory Radick

Summary

Darwin made a famous comment about parallels between changes in language and species change. Gregory Radick, Professor of History and Philosophy of Science at Leeds University, talks about the importance of the development of language to Darwin, what…

Matches: 22 hits

… the interview. 1. According to Darwin, how did language begin? …
… a bit more about that? 4. How did you use Darwin’s correspondence to re-evaluate …
… is the power of language. And the most important element in Darwin’s account of the origin of …
… the world or standing for feelings, begin to accumulate, and Darwin says these signs gave advantages …
… predators that might attack them, whatever it might be, Darwin thinks had an advantage in the …
… So language begins to accumulate like that. Likewise, Darwin thinks, in the courtship competition …
… better functioning brains. And a very important part of Darwin’s account of the origin of language …
… become more intelligent. And with larger intelligence comes, Darwin thinks, so many things—the …
… and so forth. 2. Was this an important topic for Darwin? And if so, why? It was hugely …
… systems of nonhuman animals, and human language. And so Darwin saw himself as trying to combat that …
… Darwinian account of the origin of language. 3. Darwin made a famous comment about parallels …
… that? Well, there’s a famous passage at the end of Darwin’s discussion of the evolutionary …
… ten of these. And a question has arisen, quite what was Darwin getting up to in pointing out these …
… debate, and on the one side are people who say that Darwin couldn’t resist an opportunity to review …
… but I also think something more is going on there. Darwin was very concerned to defend his position …
… the languages still show the formerly high state. So Darwin’s concerned, in my view, to …
… people who like to think of themselves as fans of Charles Darwin because, of course, we don’t …
… that, equality of languages. But that wasn’t the case for Darwin, that wasn’t how he understood his …
… him and us, however uncomfortable. 4. How did you use Darwin’s correspondence to re-evaluate …
… topics, I learned that there was a story around about how Darwin, very late in life, had changed his …
… of study of all this, and it turns out that from the time of Darwin’s death through till now, …
… not quite at the deathbed, but in 1881, a letter in which Darwin wrote to a friend of his that he …

Controversy

Summary

The best-known controversies over Darwinian theory took place in public or in printed reviews. Many of these were highly polemical, presenting an over-simplified picture of the disputes. Letters, however, show that the responses to Darwin were extremely…

Matches: 14 hits

… Disagreement & Respect | Conduct of Debate | Darwin & Wallace The best-known …
… the disputes. Letters, however, show that the responses to Darwin were extremely variable. Many of …
… was itself an important arena of debate, one that Darwin greatly preferred to the public sphere. …
… and support sustained in spite of enduring differences. Darwin's correspondence can thus help …
… Disagreement and Respect Darwin rarely engaged with critics publically. Letters exchanged …
… Richard Owen, the eminent comparative anatomist, show how Darwin tried to manage strong disagreement …
… were less severe, the relationship quickly deteriorated and Darwin came to regard him as a bitter …
… of respect. Letter 2548 — Sedgwick, Adam to Darwin, C. R., 24 Nov 1859 Adam …
… which can neither be proved nor disproved”. He says that Darwin’s “grand principle natural …
… and as his true-hearted friend. Letter 2555 — Darwin, C. R. to Sedgwick, Adam, 26 Nov …
… have influenced the conclusions at which he has arrived. Darwin does not think the book will be …
… and incoming of living species” and so could not regard Darwin’s attempt to demonstrate the nature …
… at length a conversation with Owen concerning Origin . Darwin notes “that at bottom he goes …
… he thinks a sort of Bear was the grandpapa of Whales!” Darwin has heard Herschel considered his book …

Darwin in letters, 1876: In the midst of life

Summary

1876 was the year in which the Darwins became grandparents for the first time. And tragically lost their daughter-in-law, Amy, who died just days after her son's birth. All the letters from 1876 are now published in volume 24 of The Correspondence…

Matches: 23 hits

… The year 1876 started out sedately enough with Darwin working on the first draft of his book on the …
… games. ‘I have won, hurrah, hurrah, 2795 games’, Darwin boasted; ‘my wife … poor creature, has won …
… regarding the ailments that were so much a feature of Darwin family life. But the calm was not to …
… four days later. ‘I cannot bear to think of the future’, Darwin confessed to William on 11 …
… once, the labour of checking proofs proved a blessing, as Darwin sought solace for the loss of his …
… and his baby son Bernard now part of the household, and Darwin recasting his work on dimorphic and …
… had involved much time and effort the previous year, and Darwin clearly wanted to focus his …
… When Smith, Elder and Company proposed reissuing two of Darwin’s three volumes of the geology of …
… single-volume edition titled Geological observations , Darwin resisted making any revisions at …
… volume, Coral reefs , already in its second edition. Darwin was nevertheless ‘firmly resolved not …
… meticulous correction of errors in the German editions made Darwin less anxious about correcting the …
… to Carus. ( Letter to J. V. Carus, 24 April 1876. ) Darwin focused instead on the second …
… concentrated on the ‘means of crossing’, was seen by Darwin as the companion to Cross and self …
… return to old work than part of the future work outlined by Darwin in his ‘little Autobiography’ ( …
… holiday after finishing Cross and self fertilisation , Darwin took up the suggestion made by a …
… for his family only. Writing for an hour every afternoon, Darwin finished his account on 3 August …
… dimittis.”’ (‘Recollections’, pp. 418–19). Darwin remained firm in his resolution to …
… ever return to the consideration of man.’ In particular, Darwin seemed eager to avoid issues that …
… wrote with the good news that he could restore Darwin to a religious life. This transformation would …
… that used to be called transmigration, Nemo pointed out to Darwin, adding, ‘the term nowadays is …
… enemies... Views such as these were easy enough for Darwin to dismiss, but it was more …
… St George Jackson Mivart in his Lessons from nature that Darwin had ‘at first studiously …
… unjust, but it was also the latest attack by the one man who Darwin felt had treated him ‘basely’ …

Darwin in letters, 1880: Sensitivity and worms

Summary

‘My heart & soul care for worms & nothing else in this world,’ Darwin wrote to his old Shrewsbury friend Henry Johnson on 14 November 1880. Darwin became fully devoted to earthworms in the spring of the year, just after finishing the manuscript of…

Matches: 20 hits

… heart & soul care for worms & nothing else in this world,’ Darwin wrote to his old …
… to adapt to varying conditions. The implications of Darwin’s work for the boundary between animals …
… studies of animal instincts by George John Romanes drew upon Darwin’s early observations of infants, …
… of evolution and creation. Many letters flowed between Darwin and his children, as he took delight …
… Financial support for science was a recurring issue, as Darwin tried to secure a Civil List pension …
… with Samuel Butler, prompted by the publication of Erasmus Darwin the previous year. …
… Charles Harrison Tindal, sent a cache of letters from two of Darwin’s grandfather’s clerical friends …
… divines to see a pig’s body opened is very amusing’, Darwin replied, ‘& that about my …
… registry offices, and produced a twenty-page history of the Darwin family reaching back to the …
… the world’ ( letter from J. L. Chester, 3 March 1880 ). Darwin’s sons George and Leonard also …
… and conciliate a few whose ancestors had not featured in Darwin’s Life . ‘In an endeavour to …
… think I must pay a round of visits.’ One cousin, Reginald Darwin, warmed to George: ‘he had been …
… an ordinary mortal who could laugh’ ( letter from W. E. Darwin to Charles and Emma Darwin, 22 July …
… whose essay on Erasmus’s scientific work complemented Darwin’s biographical piece. Krause’s essay …
… Kosmos in February 1879, an issue produced in honour of Darwin’s birthday. Krause enlarged and …
… superficial and inaccurate piece of work’, although Darwin advised him not to ‘expend much powder …
… in the last sentence. When Butler read Erasmus Darwin , he noted the reference to his work, and …
… the position I have taken as regards D r Erasmus Darwin in my book Evolution old & New, and …
… 3 January 1880 ). At the top of Butler’s letter, Emma Darwin wrote: ‘it means war we think’. …
… a grievance to hang an article upon’ ( letter from W. E. Darwin, [28 January 1880] ). …

Darwin in letters, 1874: A turbulent year

Summary

The year 1874 was one of consolidation, reflection, and turmoil for Darwin. He spent the early months working on second editions of Coral reefs and Descent of man; the rest of the year was mostly devoted to further research on insectivorous plants. A…

Matches: 25 hits

… 1874 was one of consolidation, reflection, and turmoil for Darwin. He spent the early months working …
… dispute over an anonymous review that attacked the work of Darwin’s son George dominated the second …
… and traveller Alexander von Humboldt’s 105th birthday, Darwin obliged with a reflection on his debt …
… ). The death of a Cambridge friend, Albert Way, caused Darwin’s cousin, William Darwin Fox, to …
… from W. D. Fox, 8 May [1874] ). Such reminiscences led Darwin to the self-assessment, ‘as for one …
… I feel very old & helpless The year started for Darwin with a week’s visit to …
… Andrew Clark, whom he had been consulting since August 1873. Darwin had originally thought that …
… ( letter to B. J. Sulivan, 6 January [1874] ). Darwin mentioned his poor health so frequently in …
… 1874 ). Séances, psychics, and sceptics Darwin excused himself for reasons of …
… by George Henry Lewes and Marian Evans (George Eliot), but Darwin excused himself, finding it too …
… the month, another Williams séance was held at the home of Darwin’s cousin Hensleigh Wedgwood. Those …
… imposter’ ( letter from T. H. Huxley, 27 January 1874 ). Darwin agreed that it was ‘all imposture’ …
… stop word getting to America of the ‘strange news’ that Darwin had allowed ‘a spirit séance’ at his …
… the first three months of the year and, like many of Darwin’s enterprises in the 1870s, were family …
… 21, letter to Smith, Elder & Co., 17 December [1873] ). Darwin himself had some trouble in …
… and letter to Charles Lyell, [13 January 1874] ). Darwin blamed his illness for the …
… . In his preface ( Coral reefs 2d ed., pp. v–vii), Darwin reasserted the priority of his work. …
… for the absence of coral-reefs in certain locations. Darwin countered with the facts that low …
… whole coastline of a large island. Dana also thought that Darwin had seen fringing reefs as proof of …
… presentation copy, Dana sent an apology for misinterpreting Darwin on this point ( letter from J. D …
… Alongside his revision of Coral reefs, Darwin went to work on a new edition of Descent . In …
… George Cupples, a Scottish deerhound expert who forwarded Darwin’s queries about the numbers of …
… had raged between himself and Richard Owen since the 1860s. Darwin had omitted this controversial …
… elements of geology , and with the cheaper sixth edition of Darwin’s own Origin . (The first …
… Murray’s partner, Robert Francis Cooke, informed Darwin that the lower price would bring the profits …

Evolution: Selected Letters of Charles Darwin 1860-1870

Summary

This selection of Charles Darwin’s letters includes correspondence with his friends and scientific colleagues around the world; letters by the critics who tried to stamp out his ideas, and by admirers who helped them to spread. It takes up the story of…

Matches: 14 hits

… This selection of Charles Darwin’s letters includes correspondence with his friends and scientific …
… admirers who helped them to spread. It takes up the story of Darwin’s life in 1860, in the immediate …
… of publication of Descent of Man in 1871. In this period Darwin became a public figure, and the …
… increased accordingly. Letters conveyed public reaction to Darwin, as people who were often complete …
… worked up, or their religious doubts and concerns for Darwin’s own soul. Darwin himself used letters …
… world a questionnaire on the expression of the emotions. Darwin also continued to confide in his …
… yet been pointed out to me. No doubt many will be. Darwin to Huxley, 1860. …
… have been miserably uncomfortable. Emma to Charles Darwin, 1861. I am …
… gravitating towards your doctrines … Huxley to Darwin, 1862. I cannot bear …
… what you think about the derivation of Species … Darwin to Charles Lyell, 1863. …
… fairly settled & succeeding in India. John Scott to Darwin, 1864. I …
… was quite out of balance once during our voyage … Darwin to Hooker (on hearing of Robert …
… that the necks of your horses are badly galled … Darwin to a local landowner, 1866. …
… should be still very far off. Mary Boole to Darwin, 1866. Never, for God’s …

Darwin in letters, 1875: Pulling strings

Summary

‘I am getting sick of insectivorous plants’, Darwin confessed in January 1875. He had worked on the subject intermittently since 1859, and had been steadily engaged on a book manuscript for nine months; January also saw the conclusion of a bitter dispute…

Matches: 25 hits

… Editions Plants always held an important place in Darwin’s theorising about species, and …
… his periods of severe illness. Yet on 15 January 1875 , Darwin confessed to his close friend …
… way to continuous writing and revision, activities that Darwin found less gratifying: ‘I am slaving …
… bad.’ The process was compounded by the fact that Darwin was also revising another manuscript …
… coloured stamens.’ At intervals during the year, Darwin was diverted from the onerous task of …
… zoologist St George Jackson Mivart. In April and early May, Darwin was occupied with a heated …
… chapter of the controversy involved a slanderous attack upon Darwin’s son George, in an anonymous …
… on 12 January , breaking off all future communication. Darwin had been supported during the affair …
… Society of London, and a secretary of the Linnean Society, Darwin’s friends had to find ways of …
… pp. 16–17). ‘How grandly you have defended me’, Darwin wrote on 6 January , ‘You have also …
… in public. ‘Without cutting him direct’, he advised Darwin on 7 January , ‘I should avoid him, …
… & again’ ( letter from J. D. Hooker, 16 January 1875 ). Darwin had also considered taking up …
… , ‘I feel now like a pure forgiving Christian!’ Darwin’s ire was not fully spent, however, …
… in the same Quarterly article that attacked George. Darwin raised the matter at the end of the …
… to rest, another controversy was brewing. In December 1874, Darwin had been asked to sign a memorial …
… Hensleigh and Frances Wedgwood. She had corresponded with Darwin about the evolution of the moral …
… could not sign the paper sent me by Miss Cobbe.’ Darwin found Cobbe’s memorial inflammatory …
… memorial had been read in the House of Lords (see ' Darwin and vivisection '). …
… medical educators, and other interested parties. Darwin was summoned to testify on 3 November. It …
… ( Report of the Royal Commission on vivisection , p. 183). Darwin learned of Klein’s testimony …
… agree to any law, which should send him to the treadmill.’ Darwin had become acquainted with Klein …
… am astounded & disgusted at what you say about Klein,’ Darwin replied to Huxley on 1 November …
… the man.’ Poisons, plants, and print-runs Darwin’s keen interest in the progress of …
… leading physiologists. Indeed, some of the experiments that Darwin performed on plants, such as the …
… Vallisneria (tape grass). Fayrer had previously supplied Darwin with a quantity of the dried …

Darwin in letters,1866: Survival of the fittest

Summary

The year 1866 began well for Charles Darwin, as his health, after several years of illness, was now considerably improved. In February, Darwin received a request from his publisher, John Murray, for a new edition of Origin. Darwin got the fourth…

Matches: 22 hits

… The year 1866 began well for Charles Darwin, as his health, after several years of illness, was now …
… and also a meeting with Herbert Spencer, who was visiting Darwin’s neighbour, Sir John Lubbock. In …
… all but the concluding chapter of the work was submitted by Darwin to his publisher in December. …
… hypothesis of hereditary transmission. Debate about Darwin’s theory of transmutation …
… alleged evidence of a global ice age, while Asa Gray pressed Darwin’s American publisher for a …
… for the Advancement of Science. Fuller consideration of Darwin’s work was given by Hooker in an …
… frustrations were punctuated by family bereavement. Two of Darwin’s sisters died, Emily Catherine …
… from painful illness. Diet and exercise Among Darwin’s first letters in the new year …
… every day’ ( letter to H. B. Jones, 3 January [1866] ). Darwin had first consulted Jones in July …
… ( letter from H. B. Jones, 10 February [1866] ). Darwin began riding the cob, Tommy, on 4 …
… day which I enjoy much.’ The new exercise regime led to Darwin’s being teased by his neighbour, John …
… John Lubbock, 4 August 1866 ). More predictably, however, Darwin immediately converted his renewed …
… Since the publication of Origin in November 1859, Darwin had continued gathering and organising …
… by natural selection was based. The work relied heavily on Darwin’s extensive correspondence over …
… and poultry expert William Bernhard Tegetmeier. In January, Darwin wrote to Tegetmeier that he was …
… ( letter to W. B. Tegetmeier, 16 January [1866] ). Darwin found the evidence of variation in …
… varieties from Columbia livia , the rock pigeon. Darwin on heredity: the 'provisional …
… chapter headed ‘Provisional hypothesis of pangenesis’, Darwin proposed that the various phenomena of …
… example, the reproductive organs, or the tissues of a bud. Darwin had submitted a preliminary sketch …
… & brimful of my dear little mysterious gemmules.’ Darwin collected information on …
… Thomas Rivers, and the German botanist Robert Caspary. Darwin was particularly interested in recent …
… the scion apparently produced buds with blended characters; Darwin had tried to propagate the …

Page: 1 2 3 4 5 ... Next

Darwin, C. R.	(352)
Darwin, Francis	(26)
Romanes, G. J.	(22)
Darwin, W. E.	(17)
Darwin, G. H.	(16)

Darwin, C. R.	(719)
Darwin, Francis	(40)
Darwin, W. E.	(39)
Romanes, G. J.	(33)
Darwin, G. H.	(30)

	drama	(1)
	CCD intro	(28)
	Featured	(31)
	Survival of the fittest	(4)
	For the curious...	(12)
	Interactive	(7)
	Human nature	(13)
	key letters	(1)
	language	(3)
	About Darwin	(5)
	audio	(12)
	Darwin's controversies	(8)
	carnivorous plants	(1)
	Coral reefs	(1)
	Descent of man	(2)
	spiritualism	(1)
	distribution	(1)
	Germany	(1)
	glacier	(1)
	illness	(1)
	Origin	(7)
	Variation	(5)
	Darwin's health	(2)
	Descent	(5)
	disagreement	(1)
	expression	(3)
	Mivart	(2)
	morality	(1)
	Pangenesis	(3)
	reaction	(1)
	worms	(1)
	Climbing Plants	(1)
	George Douglas Campbell	(1)
	Hugh Falconer	(1)
	reading	(1)
	Robert FitzRoy	(1)
	co-adaptation	(1)
	controversy	(1)
	human evolution	(2)
	Home and family	(11)
	Darwin family	(4)
	Historical documents	(26)
	Copley medal	(1)
	humans	(1)
	Asa Gray	(1)
	emotion	(2)
	natural selection	(9)
	Primula	(1)
	Sexual selection	(5)
	botany	(2)
	hothouse	(1)
	book sales	(1)
	celebrity	(1)
	cross-fertilisation	(1)
	electrocution	(1)
	genius	(1)
	insectivorous plants	(1)
	instinct	(2)
	questionnaire	(1)
	ecology	(3)
	experiments	(2)
	Life sciences	(17)
	heredity	(1)
	ice ages	(1)
	Nägeli	(1)
	Geology	(12)
	health	(1)
	Orchids	(1)
	Correspondents	(69)
	Family and friends	(9)
	Darwin Project	(9)
	DCP publications	(6)
	Religion	(8)
	Big Book	(1)
	Natural selections: a longer read	(9)
	Readers and critics	(8)
	Voyage of HMS Beagle	(17)
	video	(10)
	British Association	(1)
	Civil War	(1)
	Glen Roy	(1)
	hippocampus	(1)
	hybridism	(1)
	mimicry	(2)
	Evolution	(12)
	Key correspondents	(7)
	barnacles	(1)
	Down	(1)
	Publishers artists and illustrators	(3)
	vivisection	(3)
	Beagle voyage networks	(21)
	Cambridge	(1)
	Edinburgh	(1)
	The Darwin household	(1)
	Darwin's scientific network	(16)
	aesthetics	(1)
	inheritance	(1)

	History	(5)
	Art and design	(3)
	Geography	(2)
	Literacy	(1)
	Religious Education	(1)
	Science	(5)
	English	(3)
	Technology	(2)

	Voyage of the Beagle	(29)
	Expression questionnaire	(25)

Darwin, C. R.	(367)
Darwin, W. E.	(22)
Darwin, Francis	(14)
Darwin, G. H.	(14)
Hooker, J. D.	(12)

Darwin Correspondence Project

Search form

Search: contains "darwin", date is "1881", startDoc is "21"

Summary

Matches: 13 hits

Summary

Matches: 12 hits

Summary

Matches: 12 hits

Summary

Matches: 17 hits

Summary

Matches: 19 hits

Summary

Matches: 17 hits

Summary

Matches: 18 hits

Summary

Matches: 19 hits

Summary

Matches: 12 hits

Summary

Matches: 16 hits

Summary

Matches: 9 hits

Summary

Matches: 12 hits

Summary

Matches: 17 hits

Summary

Matches: 11 hits

Summary

Matches: 12 hits

Summary

Matches: 14 hits

Summary

Matches: 14 hits

Summary

Matches: 20 hits

Summary

Matches: 18 hits

Summary

Matches: 14 hits

Summary

Matches: 25 hits

Summary

Matches: 11 hits

Summary

Matches: 16 hits

Summary

Matches: 1 hits

Summary

Matches: 5 hits

Summary

Matches: 15 hits

Summary

Matches: 13 hits

Summary

Matches: 21 hits

Summary

Matches: 13 hits

Summary

Matches: 14 hits

Summary

Matches: 7 hits

Summary

Matches: 16 hits

Summary

Matches: 22 hits

Summary

Matches: 14 hits

Summary

Matches: 23 hits

Summary

Matches: 20 hits

Summary

Matches: 25 hits

Summary

Matches: 14 hits

Summary