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Darwin Correspondence Project

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Darwin Correspondence Project
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From L. C. Wedgwood to Elizabeth Darwin   [7 March 1872 or later]

Summary

P.S. Information on earthworm activity on chalk downs, including two rough sketches for CD.

Author:  Lucy Caroline Wedgwood; Lucy Caroline Harrison
Addressee:  Elizabeth (Bessy, Lizzy) Darwin
Date:  [7 Mar 1872 or later]
Classmark:  DAR 181: 58
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7127

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Wedgwood, L. C. Harrison, L. C. Darwin, Elizabeth
  • … From L.  C.  Wedgwood to Elizabeth Darwin   [7 March 1872 or later] …
  • … Lucy Caroline Harrison unstated [7 Mar 1872 or later] Elizabeth (Bessy, Lizzy) Darwin

From L. C. Wedgwood   [15 June 1872?]

Summary

Worm-casts on a ridged hill.

Author:  Lucy Caroline Wedgwood; Lucy Caroline Harrison
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [15 June 1872?]
Classmark:  DAR 181: 61
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7345

Matches: 2 hits

  • … Horace Darwin, [20 January 1872] ). Elizabeth Darwin . The enclosure has not been found. …
  • … letter from L.  C.  Wedgwood to Elizabeth Darwin, [7 March 1872 or later] ). CD had first …

From Francis Darwin   [before 30 June 1872]

Summary

A. H. Garrod on relationship of heart-beat to amount of work done by heart.

Author:  Francis Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [before 30 June 1872]
Classmark:  DAR 162: 53
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8365

Matches: 1 hit

  • … the photograph has not been found. Francis also refers to his sister Elizabeth Darwin . …

To B. J. Sulivan   24 January 1872

Summary

Suggests BJS write to Louis Agassiz about his [fossil mammal?] specimens but doubts that he will have time to do the work. Regrets they were ignored at the Royal College of Surgeons; thinks Owen neglected many things because he was overworked.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Bartholomew James Sulivan
Date:  24 Jan 1872
Classmark:  Sulivan family (private collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8178

Matches: 2 hits

  • … 23 January 1872 . CD refers to Elizabeth Darwin , Edmund and Emily Caroline Langton, …
  • … Sabine Trench . Elizabeth went to Bournemouth on 25 January 1872 ( Emma Darwin’s diary ( …

To J. V. Carus   27 October [1872]

Summary

Thanks JVC for his criticisms and corrections of Expression. Asks him to alter his translation accordingly.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Julius Victor Carus
Date:  27 Oct [1872]
Classmark:  Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin – Preußischer Kulturbesitz (Slg. Darmstaedter Lc 1859: Darwin, Charles, Bl. 96–97)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8580

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Alternatively, CD may be referring to Elizabeth Darwin , who still lived at home. The …

To S. H. Haliburton   1 November [1872]

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Summary

Sends a copy of Expression

and speaks fondly of his memories of Woodhouse and the Owen family.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Sarah Harriet Mostyn Owen; Sarah Harriet Williams; Sarah Harriet Haliburton
Date:  1 Nov [1872]
Classmark:  DAR 185: 22
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8591

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Caroline Sarah Wedgwood , Susan Elizabeth Darwin , and Emily Catherine Langton . CD’s only …

From T. H. Farrer   16 June 1872

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Summary

Asks CD for seeds of some plants.

Author:  Thomas Henry Farrer, 1st baronet and 1st Baron Farrer
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  16 June 1872
Classmark:  DAR 164: 72
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8390

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Myosotis in Variation 2: 128. Emma Darwin’s sister, Sarah Elizabeth Wedgwood , was a …
  • … neighbour of the Darwins in Down; Hope Elizabeth Wedgwood was one of their nieces. …
  • Elizabeth Wedgwood , were contemplating moving out of London; they settled at Ravensbourne, Kent. Effie married Farrer as his second wife in 1873; Farrer’ s daughter, Emma Cecilia Farrer (Ida), married Horace Darwin

From Ernst Haeckel   1 March 1872

Summary

Thanks CD for Origin, 6th ed.

Has declined chair at Strasbourg.

Describes research on calcareous sponges.

Criticises Pangenesis.

Author:  Ernst Philipp August (Ernst) Haeckel
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  1 Mar 1872
Classmark:  DAR 166: 57
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8232

Matches: 1 hit

  • … with holes. Haeckel may refer to Elizabeth Darwin , or to Henrietta Emma Litchfield , who …

To Ernst Haeckel   2 September 1872

Summary

Comments on EH’s criticism of authors in third edition of Natürliche Schöpfungsgeschichte [1872].

Discusses book by H. C. Bastian [The beginnings of life (1872)].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Ernst Philipp August (Ernst) Haeckel
Date:  2 Sept 1872
Classmark:  Ernst-Haeckel-Haus (Bestand A-Abt. 1:1-52/27)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8506

Matches: 1 hit

  • … his work; CD’s other daughter was Elizabeth Darwin . In the preface to Haeckel 1872b , …

To H. E. Litchfield   25 July 1872

Summary

Thanks for her pains over corrections [for Expression].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Henrietta Emma Darwin; Henrietta Emma Litchfield
Date:  25 July 1872
Classmark:  John Wilson (dealer) (no date)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8427

Matches: 2 hits

  • … ODNB ). According to Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242), Frances Emma Elizabeth Wedgwood and ‘ …
  • Elizabeth Wedgwood , Frances’s daughter, stayed at Down from 29 to 31 July 1872; Camilla, probably Camilla Ludwig , also arrived on Monday 29 July and stayed until 10 August; and ‘Eupha’, Katherine Euphemia Wedgwood , was at Down on 2 August 1872. Emma Darwin

From J. D. Hooker   1 January 1872

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Summary

Gladstone’s private secretary [West] has written that the Government plans to alter JDH’s position with regard to the First Commissioner of Works [Ayrton].

Huxley is not better after his Brighton trip.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  1 Jan 1872
Classmark:  DAR 103: 101–2
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8136

Matches: 1 hit

  • Elizabeth Evans-Lombe , lived at Torquay ( Allan 1967 , p.  224). In her diary (DAR 242), Emma Darwin

To Charles Lyell   22 May [1872]

Summary

Comments on migration as a factor in evolution. Suggests pamphlet by August Weismann on the subject [Über den Einfluss der Isolierung (1872)].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Lyell, 1st baronet
Date:  22 May [1872]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.416)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8345

Matches: 1 hit

  • Darwin Library–CUL (see Marginalia 1: 857–60). See also letter to August Weismann, 5 April 1872 . In April 1872, Lyell and his wife, Mary Elizabeth

From J. D. Hooker to Emma Darwin   19 October 1872

Summary

On his mother’s death.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Emma Wedgwood; Emma Darwin
Date:  19 Oct 1872
Classmark:  DAR 103: 124–5
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8565

Matches: 1 hit

  • Darwin’s letter to Hooker has not been found, but see the enclosure to the letter from J.  D.  Hooker, 7 October 1872 . Hooker wanted to buy a cart-horse. Hooker refers to Maria McGilvray and Elizabeth

From E. A. Darwin to Emma Darwin   9 December [1872]

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Summary

Charles Landseer would like to know whether dogs have orbicular muscles.

Author:  Erasmus Alvey Darwin
Addressee:  Emma Wedgwood; Emma Darwin
Date:  9 Dec [1872]
Classmark:  DAR 105: B124–5
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8666

Matches: 1 hit

  • Darwin on 10 December (see nn.  2 and 7, below). ‘Cumb d ’ is a reference to 34 Cumberland Place, home of Hensleigh and Fanny Wedgwood and their daughters Frances Julia, Katherine Euphemia, and Hope Elizabeth

To Charles Lyell   12 July [1872]

Summary

Comments on enclosed discussion of S. American geology by Agassiz. Mentions elevation of Patagonia and glaciation.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Lyell, 1st baronet
Date:  12 July [1872]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.420)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8405

Matches: 1 hit

  • Elizabeth Cary. 1885. Louis Agassiz: his life and correspondence. 2 vols. London: Macmillan and Company. ‘Distribution of the erratic boulders’: On the distribution of the erratic boulders and on the contemporaneous unstratified deposits of South America. By Charles Darwin. [ …

From E. A. Darwin   20 November [1872]

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Summary

Encloses a letter from Lady Bell, which should be burnt when read.

Discusses finances.

Author:  Erasmus Alvey Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  20 Nov [1872]
Classmark:  DAR 105: B82–3, DAR 160: 126
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8636

Matches: 1 hit

  • Darwin (his daughter) had received rents as part of her marriage settlement, was bought by Godfrey, Clement Francis, and Laurence Wedgwood (who had been renting it) for £17,000 (Wedgwood and Wedgwood 1983, pp.  36, 304; CD’s Investment book (Down House MS)). In his Account books–banking account (Down House MS), CD recorded a payment of £1833 6 s. 8 d. on 20 November 1872, ‘From sale of Etruria’. Jos: Josiah Wedgwood III , Emma’s brother. F: Frances Emma Elizabeth