To Richard Strachey 10 December [1873]
Summary
The case of the bees interests CD. He does not doubt that because of the size of their jaws humble-bees will be found all over the world to be the biters and hive-bees to profit from their work.
Thinks he has heard of land shells descending in the manner described by RS.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Richard Strachey |
Date: | 10 Dec [1873] |
Classmark: | The British Library (IOL Mss Eur F127) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9177 |
Matches: 6 hits
- … To Richard Strachey 10 December [1873] …
- … Library (IOL Mss Eur F127) Charles Robert Darwin Down 10 Dec [1873] Richard Strachey …
- … the letter from Richard Strachey, 9 December 1873 . CD refers to bees’ cutting holes in …
- … to get at the nectar (see letter from Richard Strachey, 9 December 1873 and n. 3). …
- … See letter from Richard Strachey, 9 December 1873 and n. 4. George …
- … designed a portable globe (see letter from Richard Strachey, 9 December 1873 and n. 5). …
To J. S. Burdon Sanderson 9 September [1873]
Summary
Pleased JSBS has decided to work on Drosera; sends plants. Does not know whether thermo-electric pile could detect temperature change when leaves close.
CD’s experiment with very weak hydrochloric acid repeated with success: the plants digest albumen more quickly.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | John Scott Burdon Sanderson, 1st baronet |
Date: | 9 Sept [1873] |
Classmark: | University of British Columbia Library, Rare Books and Special Collections (Darwin - Burdon Sanderson letters RBSC-ARC-1731-1-14) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9047 |
Matches: 9 hits
- … To J. S. Burdon Sanderson 9 September [1873] …
- … was director. See also letter to J. S. Burdon Sanderson, 27 August 1873 and n. 3. …
- … 1-14) Charles Robert Darwin Down 9 Sept [1873] John Scott Burdon Sanderson, 1st baronet …
- … to J. S. Burdon Sanderson, 27 August 1873 . CD had asked Burdon Sanderson to investigate …
- … muscipula (Venus fly trap; see letters to J. S. Burdon Sanderson, 15 August 1873 and …
- … 27 August 1873 ). See letter from J. …
- … S. Burdon Sanderson, 13 August [1873] and n. 7. Sanderson did not report experiments …
- … leaf of Dionaea in his letter of 15 August 1873 . Francis Darwin lived with CD’s brother, …
- … arrived at Down on Saturday 13 September 1873. As part of his medical training, Francis …
To Herbert Spencer 21 August [1873]
Summary
Thanks for copy of HS’s Descriptive sociology [1873].
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Herbert Spencer |
Date: | 21 Aug [1873] |
Classmark: | University of London, Senate House Library (MS.791/322) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9019 |
To [W. W. Baxter?] 11 May [1873]
Summary
Requests litmus paper and gum.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | William Walmisley Baxter |
Date: | 11 May [1873] |
Classmark: | Columbia University in the City of New York, Rare Book and Manuscript Library (Herter Box 1) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-8319 |
Matches: 6 hits
- … To [W. W. Baxter? ] 11 May [1873] …
- … letter from Edward Frankland, 10 October 1873 ). …
- … Library (Herter Box 1) Charles Robert Darwin Down 11 May [1873] William Walmisley Baxter …
- … with litmus paper and bought some from ‘a druggist’ in 1873 (see Correspondence vol. …
- … 21, letter to Edward Frankland, 7 October [1873] ). He started to use the …
- … more sensitive litmus paper provided by Edward Frankland from October 1873 (see ibid. , …
To subscribers to T. H. Huxley’s gift [25 April 1873]
Summary
A circular letter forwarding to subscribers a copy of Huxley’s letter of thanks [8873].
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Subscribers to T. H. Huxley gift |
Date: | [25 Apr 1873] |
Classmark: | DAR 99: 71 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-8876 |
Matches: 7 hits
- … To subscribers to T. H. Huxley’s gift [25 April 1873] …
- … DAR 99: 71 Charles Robert Darwin Down [25 Apr 1873] Subscribers to T. H. Huxley gift …
- … this letter, the letter from T. H. Huxley, 24 April 1873 , and the letter to T. …
- … H. Huxley, 25 April 1873 . See letters to T. …
- … H. Huxley, 23 April 1873 and …
- … 25 April 1873 . A copy of the letter from T. …
- … H. Huxley, 24 April 1873 , was enclosed with the circular. Aside from minor changes in …
To J. D. Hooker 24 November 1873
Summary
Has been working hard on Mimosa albida. Could JDH ever make its opposite leaflets shut up close, as in sleep, when he irritated them? CD doubts they do, except in sleep. Thinks movement a protection against water.
Has examined only one specimen of Eucalyptus.
Cannot believe JDH’s results from cutting a hole in pitcher in his Nepenthes experiment.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | 24 Nov 1873 |
Classmark: | DAR 95: 306–7 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9158 |
Matches: 8 hits
- … To J. D. Hooker 24 November 1873 …
- … DAR 95: 306–7 Charles Robert Darwin Down 24 Nov 1873 Joseph Dalton Hooker …
- … Hooker, [8 November 1872] and 17 [November 1873] ). CD remarked on the insensitivity of …
- … letter to T. H. Farrer, 10 August [1873] ). He did not include any of these observations …
- … from Hooker (see letter to J. D. Hooker, [9 November 1873] , and letter from J. …
- … D. Hooker, 17 [November 1873] ). CD described the movements of the stem of a young …
- … the digestive properties of Nepenthes (see letter to J. D. Hooker, 3 November [1873] ). …
- … Down, | Beckenham, Kent. Nov. 24 1873. My dear Hooker I have been greatly interested by …
To Thomas Belt [7 August 1873]
Summary
Discusses utility of plant secretions to ants.
Will read TB’s book when published [The naturalist in Nicaragua (1874)].
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Belt |
Date: | [7 Aug 1873] |
Classmark: | DAR 143: 78 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-8998 |
Matches: 7 hits
- … To Thomas Belt [7 August 1873] …
- … DAR 143: 78 Charles Robert Darwin Abinger Hall [7 Aug 1873] Thomas Belt …
- … Henry and Katherine Euphemia Farrer, from 5 to 9 August 1873 (‘Journal’ (Appendix II)). …
- … See letter from Thomas Belt, 2 August 1873 and n. 2. CD refers to Belt 1874 . …
- … between this letter and the letter from Thomas Belt, 2 August 1873 ; the first Thursday …
- … after 2 August 1873 was 7 August. …
- … See letter from Thomas Belt, 2 August 1873 . Prunus laurocerasus is now known as the …
To James Crichton-Browne 7 September [1873]
Summary
Thanks JC-B for volume of Asylum reports and paper on epilepsy. Seems clear from reports that physiology of brain will soon be largely understood.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | James Crichton-Browne |
Date: | 7 Sept [1873] |
Classmark: | DAR 143: 345 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9045 |
Matches: 7 hits
- … To James Crichton-Browne 7 September [1873] …
- … DAR 143: 345 Charles Robert Darwin Down 7 Sept [1873] James Crichton-Browne …
- … of amyl in epilepsy ( Crichton-Browne 1873 ), also in the third volume of the West Riding …
- … Bibliography Crichton-Browne, James. 1873. Nitrite of amyl in epilepsy. West Riding …
- … letter from James Crichton-Browne, 16 April 1873 . Crichton-Browne had evidently sent CD …
- … was cerebral physiology and it had been published in July 1873 (see letter from James …
- … Crichton-Browne, 16 April 1873 and n. 2). He was the founder and editor of the West …
To James Crichton-Browne 30 December 1873
Summary
Will do what he can to help JC-B with his work on expression of patients suffering from general paralysis.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | James Crichton-Browne |
Date: | 30 Dec 1873 |
Classmark: | DAR 143: 346 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9193 |
To J. D. Hooker 26 October [1873]
Summary
Extremely glad to hear of the aggregation in Nepenthes glands. Advises on experimenting with cubes of albumen – gives sizes, also suggests cubes of roast meat. Thanks for analyses of secretion of Nepenthes.
Asks for cutting of Acacia farnesiana.
Longs to examine a species of Desmodium with three leaflets. Has asked Frank [Darwin] to look for species of Desmodium with tendrils.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | 26 Oct [1873] |
Classmark: | DAR 95: 284–5 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9114 |
Matches: 8 hits
- … To J. D. Hooker 26 October [1873] …
- … DAR 95: 284–5 Charles Robert Darwin Down 26 Oct [1873] Joseph Dalton Hooker …
- … the letter from J. D. Hooker, 25 October 1873 . Nepenthes is the tropical pitcher-plant. …
- … letter from J. D. Hooker, 25 October 1873 . In Insectivorous plants , CD concluded that …
- … letter to J. D. Hooker, 23 October [1873] ). For the Desmodium species that CD …
- … see letter to Francis Darwin, 22 October 1873 and n. 4. Desmodium volubile is not listed …
- … Henry Huxley arrived at Down on 25 October 1873 ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). He had …
- … been ill earlier in the year ( letter to J. D. Hooker, [6 April 1873] ). …
To [Williams & Norgate] 19 February [1873]
Summary
Orders a copy of the St Paul’s Magazine for February.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Williams & Norgate |
Date: | 19 Feb [1873] |
Classmark: | Alexander Historical Auctions (dealers) (9 May 2012, lot 849) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-8776F |
Matches: 7 hits
- … To [Williams & Norgate] 19 February [1873] …
- … dealers) (9 May 2012, lot 849) Charles Robert Darwin Down 19 Feb [1873] Williams & Norgate …
- … Murray. 1872. Holbeach, Henry [William Brighty Rands]. 1873. [Review of Expression . ] …
- … St. Paul’s Magazine , February 1873, pp. 190–211. …
- … Expression that appeared in St. Paul’s Magazine in February 1873. CD’s regular bookseller …
- … was Williams & Norgate. The February 1873 issue of St. Paul’s Magazine included a …
- … the pseudonym Henry Holbeach ( Holbeach 1873 ). There is a lightly annotated copy of the …
To M. T. Masters 29 September [1873]
Summary
CD refuses an interview because of a severe headache, but wishes all success to the Gardeners’ Chronicle.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Maxwell Tylden Masters |
Date: | 29 Sept [1873] |
Classmark: | American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9077 |
Matches: 6 hits
- … To M. T. Masters 29 September [1873] …
- … Society (Mss.B.D25. ) Charles Robert Darwin Down 29 Sept [1873] Maxwell Tylden Masters …
- … letter from M. T. Masters, 27 September 1873 . Masters had asked to see CD to discuss …
- … changes to the Gardeners’ Chronicle (see letter from M. T. Masters, 27 September 1873 ). …
- … On 26 August 1873, CD had become unwell with partial loss of memory for twelve hours and ‘ …
- … Andrew Clark and Henry Willey (see letter from Andrew Clark, 3 September 1873 and n. 4). …
To Jonathan Peel 10 December [1873]
Summary
Obliged for letter about horns of sheep.
Mentions case of death from objects impacted in appendix.
Is aware of his error about snipe breeding.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Jonathan Peel |
Date: | 10 Dec [1873] |
Classmark: | DAR 147: 241 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9178 |
Matches: 6 hits
- … To Jonathan Peel 10 December [1873] …
- … DAR 147: 241 Charles Robert Darwin Down 10 Dec [1873] Jonathan Peel …
- … the letter from Jonathan Peel, 4 December 1873 . Peel found that when he bred Lonk sheep ( …
- … horns while the females lost them (see letter from Jonathan Peel, 4 December 1873 . See …
- … letter from Jonathan Peel, 4 December 1873 and n. 1. Vermiform appendage: the appendix. …
- … did not breed in Britain (see letter from Jonathan Peel, 4 December 1873 and n. 3). …
To Edward Frankland 12 July 1873
Summary
Seeks the assistance of a professional chemist in securing a qualitative analysis of the fluid secreted by the glands of Drosera which have the power of dissolving animal matter out of the bodies of insects. [See 8979.]
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Edward Frankland |
Date: | 12 July 1873 |
Classmark: | The John Rylands Library, The University of Manchester |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-8977A |
Matches: 6 hits
- … To Edward Frankland 12 July 1873 …
- … D. Hooker, 28 June 1873 , and Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). …
- … The University of Manchester Charles Robert Darwin Down 12 July 1873 Edward Frankland …
- … 176). Thomas Henry Huxley visited Down on 27 and 28 June 1873; John Scott Burdon Sanderson …
- … visited on 4 July 1873 ( letter to J. …
- … Down, | Beckenham, Kent. July 12. 1873 My dear Sir I am going to beg a great favour of …
To Nature [before 3 April 1873]
Summary
Comments on article ["Perception and instinct in lower animals", Nature 7 (1871): 377–8].
Explains his contention that "many of the most wonderful instincts have been acquired, independently of habit, through the preservation of useful variations of pre-existing instincts". Cites examples: sterile workers of several species of social insects have acquired different instincts; movements of tumbler pigeons. Speculates that "many instincts have originated from modification or variations in the brain".
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Nature |
Date: | [before 3 Apr 1873] |
Classmark: | Nature, 3 April 1873, pp. 417–18 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-8838 |
Matches: 10 hits
- … To Nature [before 3 April 1873] …
- … Nature , 3 April 1873, pp. 417– …
- … 18 Charles Robert Darwin unstated [before 3 Apr 1873] Nature …
- … London: John Murray. 1872. Moore, W. J. 1873. Columbidæ. Indian Medical Gazette 8: 7–9, …
- … letter in Nature . CD refers to the lead article in Nature , 20 March 1873, pp. 377–8. …
- … on CD’s letter to Nature , [before 13 February 1873], and some of the responses to it. CD …
- … Indian Medical Gazette , Jan. and Feb 1873) of the somewhat analogous result which …
- … relation to instinct. See Nature , 20 March 1873, p. 378. CD described the Lotan and …
- … Lauder Brunton had lent the article ( W. J. Moore 1873 ) to CD (see letter to T. …
- … L. Brunton, 26 March 1873 ). In Variation 1: 209, CD attributed the phrase to Francis …
To Francis Darwin 18 [August 1873]
Summary
Pollination and floral structure of Lathyrus. Asks where bees bite through the flowers.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Francis Darwin |
Date: | 18 [Aug 1873] |
Classmark: | DAR 271.3: 9; DAR 271.4: 1 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9015 |
Matches: 8 hits
- … To Francis Darwin 18 [August 1873] …
- … DAR 271.3: 9; DAR 271.4: 1 Charles Robert Darwin Southampton 18 [Aug 1873] Francis Darwin …
- … species, L. latifolius (see letter from Francis Darwin, [16 or 17 August 1873] ). CD …
- … returned to Down on Thursday 21 August 1873 (see ‘Journal’ (Appendix II)). ‘Jemmy’ was a …
- … See letter from Francis Darwin, [16 or 17 August 1873] and n. 4. …
- … See letter to Francis Darwin, 15 August [1873] and n. 5. In Flora Vectensis ( Bromfield …
- … maritimus have not been found. See also letter to Francis Darwin, 15 August [1873] . See …
- … letter from Francis Darwin, 14 August [1873] and n. 3. Although many Victorian botanists …
To A. R. Wallace 9 July [1873]
Summary
Forwards photograph, sent by [J. L. G.] Krefft, of a chrysalis attached to its food-plant; the chrysalis has adjusted its colour remarkably.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Alfred Russel Wallace |
Date: | 9 July [1873] |
Classmark: | Oxford University Museum of Natural History (Hope Entomological Collections 1350 Box 1 Wallace MSS) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-8970 |
Matches: 5 hits
- … To A. R. Wallace 9 July [1873] …
- … 1350 Box 1 Wallace MSS) Charles Robert Darwin Down 9 July [1873] Alfred Russel Wallace …
- … between this letter and the letter from Gerard Krefft, 3 May 1873 . Gerard Krefft had …
- … enclosed a chrysalis with his letter of 3 May 1873 . Thomas William …
- … Shepherd (see letter from Gerard Krefft, 3 May 1873 and n. 6). …
To J. D. Hooker 6 November [1873]
Summary
Suggests experiment and observations to carry out on pitcher [of Nepenthes].
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | 6 Nov [1873] |
Classmark: | Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (JDH/3/6 Insectivorous plants 1873–8 f.5) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9134 |
To T. H. Huxley 5 December [1873]
Summary
Sorry to hear of Dohrn’s troubles. Has written to prospective donors saying that nothing can be done because of attitude of Dohrn’s father.
New [2d] edition of Descent is an awful job.
Diet no longer doing much for his health.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Date: | 5 Dec [1873] |
Classmark: | Imperial College of Science, Technology, and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 305) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9173 |
Matches: 8 hits
- … To T. H. Huxley 5 December [1873] …
- … Archives (Huxley 5: 305) Charles Robert Darwin Down 5 Dec [1873] Thomas Henry Huxley …
- … CD began working on the new edition on 20 November 1873 (see ‘Journal’ (Appendix II)). …
- … this letter and the letter from T. H. Huxley, 3 December 1873 . See letter from T. …
- … H. Huxley, 3 December 1873 . CD refers to Anton Dohrn and Carl August Dohrn . Anton Dohrn …
- … Balfour (see letter from F. M. Balfour, 11 November 1873 ). See letter from T. …
- … H. Huxley, 3 December 1873 and n. 2. Joseph Dalton Hooker had been elected president of …
- … Owen . Huxley’s letter of 3 December 1873 is incomplete; the section discussing Huxley’s …
To E. W. Lane 23 June 1873
Summary
Thanks EWL for his book about hydropathy [Old medicine and new (1873)].
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Edward Wickstead Lane |
Date: | 23 June 1873 |
Classmark: | American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.429) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-8946 |
Matches: 5 hits
- … To E. W. Lane 23 June 1873 …
- … Society (Mss.B.D25.429) Charles Robert Darwin Down 23 June 1873 Edward Wickstead Lane …
- … Thanks EWL for his book about hydropathy [ Old medicine and new (1873)]. …
- … Old medicine and new ( E. W. Lane 1873 ). CD had attended water spas periodically between …
- … Press. 1985–. Lane, Edward Wickstead. 1873. Old medicine and new. London: J. and A. …
letter | (283) |
Hooker, J. D. | (29) |
Burdon Sanderson, J. S. | (13) |
Darwin, G. H. | (12) |
Darwin, Francis | (10) |
Frankland, Edward | (10) |
Darwin, C. R. | (283) |
Hooker, J. D. | (29) |
Burdon Sanderson, J. S. | (13) |
Darwin, G. H. | (12) |
Darwin, Francis | (10) |
Darwin's in letters, 1873: Animal or vegetable?
Summary
Having laboured for nearly five years on human evolution, sexual selection, and the expression of emotions, Darwin was able to devote 1873 almost exclusively to his beloved plants. He resumed work on the digestive powers of sundews and Venus fly traps, and…
Matches: 31 hits
- … and the expression of emotions, Darwin was able to devote 1873 almost exclusively to his beloved …
- … A large portion of the letters Darwin received in 1873 were in response to The expression of the …
- … to have observed” ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 12 January [1873] ). Drosera was the main focus of …
- … leaf & branch!” ( letter from J. D. Hooker, 12 January 1873 ). Darwin found that the …
- … copy of the Handbook for the physiological laboratory (1873), a detailed guide to animal …
- … Darwin’s other main focus of botanical investigation in 1873 was cross- and self-fertilisation, work …
- … & correlated” ( letter to T. H. Farrer, 14 August 1873 ). Darwin worried, however, that …
- … when it will be ready” ( letter to John Murray, 4 May [1873] ). Keeping it in the family …
- … their burrows” ( letter from Francis Darwin, 14 August [1873] ). In September, Darwin …
- … will be created” ( letter to E. A. Darwin, 20 September 1873 ). Erasmus, who had studied medicine …
- … work” ( letter from E. A. Darwin, 25 September [1873] ). Shortly afterwards, it was arranged for …
- … 1872 and sold quickly. He wrote to Hooker on 12 January [1873] , “Did I ever boast to you on the …
- … anonymously in the Edinburgh Review in April ([Baynes] 1873). Darwin asked one of his Scottish …
- … before hand” ( letter to George Cupples, 28 April [1873] ). Readers' lives …
- … letter from L. M. Forster to H. E. Litchfield, 20 February 1873 ). The surgeon Francis Stephen …
- … ( letter to F. S. B. F. de Chaumont, 3 February [1873] ). Some readers proposed alternative …
- … that accompanied sexual intercourse? (letter from ?, [1873?]). The Scottish physician William Main …
- … with the reverse—” ( letter from William Main, 2 April 1873 ). The zoologist Henry Reeks suspected …
- … and good breeding ( letter from Henry Reeks, 3 March 1873 ). Robert Swinhoe wrote from Ning …
- … a second dose” ( letter from Robert Swinhoe, 26 March 1873 ). One of the leading …
- … the jaws” ( letter from James Crichton-Browne, 16 April 1873 ). Crichton-Browne was trying …
- … the disease ( letter to James Crichton-Browne, 30 December 1873 ). Instinct In …
- … to its offspring ( letter from J. T. Moggridge, 1 February 1873 ). Darwin soon became …
- … shops ( letter to Nature , [before 13 February 1873] ). Huggins’s letter prompted replies from …
- … to Nature ( letter to Nature , [before 13 March 1873] ) about a horse who had pulled a mail …
- … with his finger ( letter to Nature , [before 3 April 1873] ). Moggridge suggested the …
- … fellow species” ( letter to Nature , [before 24 July 1873] ). Character and genius …
- … as “utopian” ( letter to Francis Galton, 4 January [1873] ). Continuing the line of research he …
- … money very well” ( letter to Francis Galton, 28 May 1873 ). Among character traits, he listed …
- … honest & industrious” ( letter to Francis Galton, 28 May 1873 ). Supporting science, …
- … father ( enclosure to letter from T. H. Huxley, 3 December 1873 ). In April, Darwin also …
All Darwin's letters from 1873 go online for the anniversary of Origin
Summary
To celebrate the 158th anniversary of the publication of Origin of species on 24 November, the full transcripts and footnotes of over 500 letters from and to Charles Darwin in 1873 are now available online. Read about Darwin's life in 1873 through his…
Matches: 7 hits
- … of over 500 letters from and to Charles Darwin in 1873 are now available online. We have also …
- … Here are some highlights from Darwin's correspondence in 1873: I do not think any …
- … in Drosera. ( Letter to J. D. Hooker, 23 October [1873] ) In 1873, Darwin continued …
- … work to do ( Letter to E. A. Darwin, 20 September 1873 ) As well as working on …
- … of them sold! ( Letter to J. D. Hooker, 12 January [1873] ) Expression of the …
- … brother. ( Letter to T. H. Huxley, 23 April 1873 ) Darwin wrote this to Thomas …
- … and marvellous ( Letter to Francis Galton, 28 May 1873 ) Darwin was invited to …
Charles Harrison Blackley
Summary
You may not have heard of Charles Harrison Blackley (1820–1900), but if you are one of the 15 million people in the UK who suffer from hay fever, you are indebted to him. For it was he who identified pollen as the cause of the allergy. Darwin was…
Matches: 5 hits
- … Darwin was very interested in hay fever. On 14 June [1873] he wrote to Blackley to thank him for …
- … Aestivus (hay-fever or hay-asthma). And on 5 July 1873 Darwin wrote again, saying: ‘The …
- … in every direction. (Letter to C. H. Blackley, 5 July [1873] ) Blackley wrote back …
- … regions of the atmosphere. Blackley wrote on 7 July 1873 that his high altitude experiments had …
- … remained elusive. He wrote to Darwin on 11 July 1873 : The problem of cure has still …
Cross and self fertilisation
Summary
The effects of cross and self fertilisation in the vegetable kingdom, published on 10 November 1876, was the result of a decade-long project to provide evidence for Darwin’s belief that ‘‘Nature thus tells us, in the most emphatic manner, that she abhors…
Matches: 14 hits
- … 5 December 1871 ). When Darwin began writing in February 1873, he asked Hooker for names of …
- … system to follow ( To J. D. Hooker, 17 February 1873 ). Despite also working on experiments with …
- … with this & get it published’ ( To Asa Gray, 11 March [1873] ). In April 1873, the …
- … Translators, Reviewers, &c.’ ( To John Murray, 4 May [1873] ). In reply to his German …
- … when it will be published’ ( To J. V. Carus, 8 May [1873] ). Hermann Müller also wrote from …
- … my further working’ ( From Hermann Müller, 10 June 1873 ). Darwin, in turn, had found Müller’s …
- … them by different routes’ ( To Hermann Müller, 30 May 1873 ). Although Darwin had completed a …
- … must turn to the vegetable kingdom’ In June 1873, Delpino informed Darwin that …
- … to avoid crossing ( From Federico Delpino, 18 June 1873 ). Darwin was intrigued. ‘I am very glad …
- … Bees’, he told Delpino ( To Federico Delpino, 25 June [1873] ). Darwin’s suspicion that sweet peas …
- … his crossing experiments through the early summer, by August 1873, Darwin decided to shift focus …
- … effects of Interbreeding’ ( To J. V. Carus, 2 August [1873] ). In September, Darwin wrote a …
- … conditions of life’ ( To Nature , 20 September [1873] ). Just as the free-swimming barnacle …
- … of their parents’ ( To Fritz Müller, 25 September 1873 ). But by March 1874, some doubts seemed to …
Your letter eternalized before us: From N. D. Doedes, 27 March 1873
Summary
Geoff Belknap looks at his favourite set of letters between two Dutch student fans of Darwin and the photographs they exchanged with each other.
Matches: 1 hits
- … Geoff Belknap looks at his favourite set of letters between two Dutch …
Frank Chance
Summary
The Darwin archive not only contains letters, manuscript material, photographs, books and articles but also all sorts of small, dry specimens, mostly enclosed with letters. Many of these enclosures have become separated from the letters or lost altogether,…
Matches: 3 hits
Darwin and religion: a definitive web resource
Summary
I am aware that if we admit a first cause, the mind still craves to know whence it came and how it arose. Charles Darwin to N. D. Doedes, 2 April 1873 Darwin is more famous, and more notorious than ever. Nowhere is this more evident than in the…
Matches: 1 hits
- … Charles Darwin to N. D. Doedes, 2 April 1873 Darwin is more famous, and more …
Francis Galton
Summary
Galton was a naturalist, statistician, and evolutionary theorist. He was a second cousin of Darwin’s, having descended from his grandfather, Erasmus. Born in Birmingham in 1822, Galton studied medicine at King’s College, London, and also read mathematics…
Matches: 3 hits
- … including photography, anthropometry, and fingerprinting. In 1873, he proposed founding a society to …
- … difficult to judge on these latter heads” ( 4 January [1873] ). Like most of his contemporaries, …
- … particular inherited talents, except for business ( 28 May 1873 ). Galton grew increasingly …
Darwin in letters, 1874: A turbulent year
Summary
The year 1874 was one of consolidation, reflection, and turmoil for Darwin. He spent the early months working on second editions of Coral reefs and Descent of man; the rest of the year was mostly devoted to further research on insectivorous plants. A…
Matches: 9 hits
- … Andrew Clark, whom he had been consulting since August 1873. Darwin had originally thought that …
- … had suggested a new edition of the coral book in December 1873, when he realised the difficulty a …
- … vol. 21, letter to Smith, Elder & Co., 17 December [1873] ). Darwin himself had some trouble …
- … of human evolution and inheritance himself. In August 1873, he had published in the Contemporary …
- … the use of the Down schoolroom as a winter reading room in 1873 (see Correspondence , vol. 21, …
- … ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 20 July [1874] ). In 1873, Hooker had begun a series of …
- … vol. 21, letter from Francis Darwin, [11 October 1873] ). Darwin wasted several weeks in …
- … Moulinié, who had died after a period of ill health in 1873. Edmond Barbier corrected defects in …
- … was a copy of Joseph Simms’s book on physiognomy (Simms 1873), which contained Darwin’s portrait to …
Women’s scientific participation
Summary
Observers | Fieldwork | Experimentation | Editors and critics | Assistants Darwin’s correspondence helps bring to light a community of women who participated, often actively and routinely, in the nineteenth-century scientific community. Here is a…
Matches: 7 hits
- … Letter 8701 - Lubbock, E. F . to Darwin, [1873] Ellen Lubbock, wife of naturalist …
- … Letter 8989 - Treat, M. to Darwin, [28 July 1873] Mary Treat reports in detail on her …
- … Letter 8989 - Treat, M. to Darwin, [28 July 1873] Mary Treat provides a detailed …
- … 9156 - Wallace, A. R . to Darwin, [19 November 1873] Wallace reassures Darwin that …
- … 9157 - Darwin to Da rwin, G. H., [20 November 1873] Darwin offers the work of …
- … Letter 8719 - Darwin to Treat, M., [1 January 1873] Darwin gives Mary Treat close …
- … 9157 - Darwin to Da rwin, G. H., [20 November 1873] Darwin offers the work of …
Language: key letters
Summary
How and why language evolved bears on larger questions about the evolution of the human species, and the relationship between man and animals. Darwin presented his views on the development of human speech from animal sounds in The Descent of Man (1871),…
Matches: 1 hits
- … 8962: Darwin, C. R. to Max Müller, Friedrich, 3 July 1873 In the 1870s, Darwin corresponded …
Francis Darwin
Summary
Known to his family as ‘Frank’, Charles Darwin’s seventh child himself became a distinguished scientist. He was an undergraduate at Trinity College, Cambridge, initially studying mathematics, but then transferring to natural sciences. Francis completed…
Matches: 1 hits
- … work” (letter from E. A. Darwin, 25 September [1873] ). Shortly afterwards, it was arranged for …
Diagrams and drawings in letters
Summary
Over 850 illustrations from the printed volumes of The Correspondence of Charles Darwin have been added to the online transcripts of the letters. The contents include maps, diagrams, drawings, sketches and photographs, covering geological, botanical,…
Matches: 1 hits
- … in different species of Gasteria , 7 December 1873 F. F. Hallett's rough sketch …
Photograph album of Dutch admirers
Summary
Darwin received the photograph album for his birthday on 12 February 1877 from his scientific admirers in the Netherlands. He wrote to the Dutch zoologist Pieter Harting, An account of your countrymen’s generous sympathy in having sent me on my…
4.23 Gegeef, 'Battle Field of Science'
Summary
< Back to Introduction Another satirical print by ‘Gegeëf’, The Battle Field of Science and the Churches, is signed and dated 30 November 1873. It survives as a foldout plate in a twopenny journal, The Gauntlet, which, like Our National Church and…
Matches: 4 hits
- … Science and the Churches , is signed and dated 30 November 1873. It survives as a foldout plate …
- … not to have progressed beyond its first issue of December 1873. A detached and damaged copy of The …
- … (pseudonym) date of creation 30 November 1873 computer-readable date 1873-11 …
- … references and bibliography The Gauntlet 1 (Dec. 1873). Warren R. Dawson, The Huxley Papers: …
2.6 Adolf von Hildebrand bust
Summary
< Back to Introduction In 1873, the German biologist Anton Dohrn commissioned a plaster bust of Darwin for the ‘fresco room’ of his new research centre, the Stazione Zoologica in Naples. It was a fitting memorial of a long association between the two…
Matches: 5 hits
- … < Back to Introduction In 1873, the German biologist Anton Dohrn commissioned a …
- … on at least two occasions during the construction (1872–1873). Most of the money for the building …
- … saloon where Darwin’s bust was to be placed in 1873, together with a bust of Karl Ernst von Baer, …
- … image Adolf von Hildebrand date of creation 1873 computer-readable date …
- … ‘The Zoological Station at Naples’, Nature 8 (29 May 1873), p. 81. Thomas Huxley’s letter to …
Exercise: Caricatures of Science
Summary
Caricatures provide intriguing insights into both ideals and transgressions of gender. The following six images show caricatured representations of nineteenth-century men and women of science. They provide insight into the boundaries of what was deemed …
Darwin's bad days
Summary
Despite being a prolific worker who had many successes with his scientific theorising and experimenting, even Darwin had some bad days. These times when nothing appeared to be going right are well illustrated by the following quotations from his letters:
Matches: 1 hits
- … Despite being a prolific worker who had many successes with his scientific theorising and …
Darwin’s queries on expression
Summary
When Darwin resumed systematic research on emotions around 1866, he began to collect observations more widely and composed a list of queries on human expression. A number of handwritten copies were sent out in 1867 (see, for example, letter to Fritz Muller…
Matches: 1 hits
- … Weale, J.P.M. [Jan 1873] Bedford, Cape of Good Hope, …
Darwin as mentor
Summary
Darwin provided advice, encouragement and praise to his fellow scientific 'labourers' of both sexes. Selected letters Letter 2234 - Darwin to Unidentified, [5 March 1858] Darwin advises that Professor C. P. Smyth’s observations are not…
Matches: 1 hits
- … Letter 9005b - Darwin to Treat, M., [12 August 1873] Darwin thanks Treat for sending over …