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From W. T. Thiselton-Dyer   6 June 1876

Summary

References to figures of Coryanthes.

Author:  William Turner Thiselton-Dyer
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  6 June 1876
Classmark:  DAR 178: 97
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10534

Matches: 4 hits

  • … University Press. 1985–. Crüger, Hermann. 1864. A few notes on the fecundation of …
  • … and their morphology. [Read 3 March 1864. ] Journal of the Linnean Society ( Botany ) 8 ( …
  • … a paper communicated to the Linnean Society by CD ( Crüger 1864 ; see Correspondence vol. …
  • … letter from Hermann Crüger, 21 January 1864 ). The illustration in Paxton’s Magazine is …

To George Bentham   8 December 1876

Summary

Asks GB to send him flowers of the two forms of Boronia pinnata, as he is republishing his papers on dimorphic plants [Forms of flowers].

Sends copy of Cross and self-fertilisation.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  George Bentham
Date:  8 Dec 1876
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (GEB/1/3: Correspondence, Vol. 3, Daintree–Dyer, (1830–1884) 717)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10706

Matches: 4 hits

  • … 76 My dear M r Bentham You wrote to me in 1864 a very valuable letter, enclosing specimens …
  • … contra culebra) with his letter of 10 July 1864 ( Correspondence vol. 12). He had studied …
  • … By Charles Darwin. [Read 16 June 1864. ] Journal of the Linnean Society ( Botany ) 8 ( …
  • … of the Linnean Society ( Botany ) 7 (1864): 69–83. [ Collected papers 2: 93–105. ] …

To John Tyndall   4 February 1876

Summary

Sends congratulations and a teapot on the occasion of JT’s engagement.

Is pleased JT is not giving up on the spontaneous generation question. Feels strongly that subject will not be clear until it is understood how J. S. Burdon Sanderson and others succeeded in getting bacteria in infusions they had boiled for a long time.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Tyndall
Date:  4 Feb 1876
Classmark:  DAR 261.8: 24 (EH 88205962)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10379

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Bibliography Child, Gilbert William. 1864. Experimental researches on spontaneous …
  • … generation. [Read 16 June 1864. ] Proceedings of the Royal Society of London 13: 313–14. …
  • … supporting spontaneous generation ( Child 1864 and 1865). A summary of Tyndall’s paper …

To Francis Darwin   [c. December 1876]

Summary

Asks for details of dimorphism in Sethia from Thwaites, Enumeratio plantarum Zeylaniae [1864]. [See Forms of flowers, p. 122.]

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Francis Darwin
Date:  [c. Dec 1876]
Classmark:  DAR 153: 28
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10762

Matches: 1 hit

  • … from Thwaites, Enumeratio plantarum Zeylaniae [1864]. [See Forms of flowers , p. 122. ] …

To Karl von Scherzer   24 December 1876

Summary

Thanks for volume on craniology

and for suggestion to Austrian Government that CD receive volumes on Novara voyage.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Karl von Scherzer
Date:  24 Dec 1876
Classmark:  Cleveland Health Sciences Library (Robert M. Stecher collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10733

Matches: 2 hits

  • … Press. 1985–. Hochstetter, Ferdinand von. 1864–6. Reise der österreichischen Fregatte …
  • … Novara expedition 1861–75); Hochstetter 1864–6 , Weisbach 1867 , and Friedrich Müller 1868 …

To P. M. Duncan   19 September 1876

Summary

Encloses coral specimen and manuscript account of it by William Lonsdale.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Peter Martin Duncan
Date:  19 Sept 1876
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.498)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10608

Matches: 2 hits

  • … together with a specimen was sent to CD in 1864; CD had suggested then that he (CD) ought …
  • … letter to William Lonsdale, 6 May [1864] ). CD evidently forwarded the material to Duncan …

To Lawson Tait   25 March [1876]

Summary

RLT’s two articles in Spectator [4 Mar and 25 Mar 1876] greatly honour CD.

Tait has made a good point about "Survival of the Fittest".

Dr Rudinger’s extensive inquiries show that all eminent German surgeons are unanimous about non-growth of extra digit after amputation.

J. Kollmann has written regretting CD has given up atavism and extra digits [in 2d ed. of Variation]; gives new evidence of a rudimentary sixth digit in batrachians.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Robert Lawson (Lawson) Tait
Date:  25 Mar [1876]
Classmark:  DAR 221.5: 33
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10428

Matches: 2 hits

  • … University Press. 1985–. Gegenbaur, Carl. 1864–72. Untersuchungen zur vergleichenden …
  • … used the work of Carl Gegenbaur ( Gegenbaur 1864–72 ) to argue that the hinder foot of the …

From Lawson Tait   21 February 1876

Summary

RLT to review 2d ed. of Variation and write an article on Pangenesis.

Discussion of "Survival of the Fittest".

Author:  Robert Lawson (Lawson) Tait
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  21 Feb 1876
Classmark:  DAR 178: 28–9
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10405

Matches: 2 hits

  • … John Murray. 1869. Spencer, Herbert. 1864–7. The principles of biology. 2 vols. London: …
  • … in Principles of biology ( Spencer 1864–7 , 2: 48 et passim ) and used it alongside CD’s …

To Ernst Haeckel   16 September 1876

Summary

Discusses death of his daughter-in-law

and possible visit by EH.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Ernst Philipp August (Ernst) Haeckel
Date:  16 Sept 1876
Classmark:  Ernst-Haeckel-Haus (Bestand A-Abt. 1:1-52/ 40 [9893])
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10601

Matches: 2 hits

  • … lost his first wife, Anna, to typhoid fever in 1864, after being married for less than two …
  • … 12, letter from Ernst Haeckel, 10 August 1864 ). Amy was buried at Holy Trinity Church, …

From Moritz Schiff   8 May 1876

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Summary

Has repeated his observations and experiments used in Insectivorous plants; finds them sound.

Revises his reference to production of pepsin.

Author:  Moritz Schiff
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  8 May 1876
Classmark:  DAR 86: B8–9
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10500

Matches: 2 hits

  • … on vivisection that had first appeared in La Nazione in 1864 ( Dreifuss 1985 , p. 291). …
  • … excluded from the experimental set up. From 1864, Schiff had made clear in La Nazione that …

To Francis Darwin   27 [September 1876]

Summary

Sends last chapter of Orchids [1877] for revision.

Has some articles that might interest FD.

Has invited Ferdinand Cohn and his wife to Down but hopes they will not come.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Francis Darwin
Date:  27 [Sept 1876]
Classmark:  DAR 211: 13
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10621

Matches: 2 hits

  • … lost his first wife, Anna, to typhoid fever in 1864, after being married for less than two …
  • … 12, letter from Ernst Haeckel, 10 August 1864 ). Francis Darwin’s wife, Amy, had died on …

From Ernst Haeckel   31 January and 1 February 1876

Summary

Thanks CD for comments on Arabische Korallen [1876].

Comments on Monoenia darwinii [?] as a primitive sponge.

Discusses criticisms of CD’s theory by K. E. von Baer ["Über Darwin’s Lehre", in Reden 2 (1876): 235–480].

Author:  Ernst Philipp August (Ernst) Haeckel
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  31 Jan and 1 Feb 1876
Classmark:  DAR 166: 67
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10375

Matches: 2 hits

  • … Bibliography Baer, Karl Ernst von. 1864–76. Reden gehalten in wissenschaftlichen …
  • … Ueber Darwin’s Lehre’ (On Darwin’s theory; Baer 1864–76 , 2: 235– 480). For more on Baer’s …

To W. E. Darwin   [before 30 November 1876]

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Summary

Is working at dimorphic plants;

is astonished at WED’s labour.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Erasmus Darwin
Date:  [before 30 Nov 1876]
Classmark:  DAR 210.6: 119
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5771

Matches: 1 hit

  • … made by William between 4 May 1863 and May 1864 (Botanical notebook of W. E. Darwin, 1862– …

To A. R. Wallace   17 June 1876

Summary

Further detailed comments on Geographical distribution.

Base treatment [of George Darwin] by Mivart in Quarterly Review [137 (1874): 40–77].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Alfred Russel Wallace
Date:  17 June 1876
Classmark:  The British Library (Add MS 46434)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10538

Matches: 2 hits

  • … Indië 25: 87–107 Sclater, Philip Lutley. 1864. The mammals of Madagascar. Quarterly …
  • … to Ceylon (Sri Lanka) and Sumatra ( Sclater 1864 ). Wallace called it a ‘legitimate and …

From Arthur Nicols   24 February 1876

Summary

Is putting together a natural history book for intelligent children [The puzzle of life (1877)]; would like CD’s opinion on the project in general and on the completed first chapter in particular.

Author:  Robert Arthur (Arthur) Nicols
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  24 Feb 1876
Classmark:  DAR 172: 65
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10408

Matches: 1 hit

  • … cartoonist for the satirical magazine Punch since 1864; he had five children ( ODNB ). The …

To William Robinson   10 January [1876?]

Summary

Accepts WR’s offer of copies of the Garden for the next half-year.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Robinson
Date:  10 Jan [1876?]
Classmark:  John Wilson (dealer) (5 May 2008)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10350

Matches: 1 hit

  • … been found; he exchanged letters with CD in 1864 and 1866 ( Correspondence vols. 12 and …

From Lawson Tait   8 August 1876

Summary

Proposes to work on the origin of diseases; is going to study syphilis.

Author:  Robert Lawson (Lawson) Tait
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  8 Aug 1876
Classmark:  DAR 178: 35
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10574

Matches: 1 hit

  • … evil. Fritz Müller’s Für Darwin ( Fritz Müller 1864; translated as Facts and arguments for …

From Hermann Müller   4 October 1876

Summary

He has never observed the straight line flight routes in male humble-bees that CD reports.

His last letter was in error: alpine Bombus terrestris does break into some flowers.

Author:  Heinrich Ludwig Hermann (Hermann) Müller
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  4 Oct 1876
Classmark:  DAR 171: 307
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10631

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Fritz Müller’s Für Darwin ( Fritz Müller 1864, Dallas trans. 1869; see Correspondence vol. …

To George Bentham   12 December 1876

Summary

Has examined the specimens of Boronia pinnata. No evidence of two distinct bodies of individuals.

Asks whether extra-American species of Aegiphila are heterostyled.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  George Bentham
Date:  12 Dec 1876
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (GEB/1/3: Correspondence, Vol 3, Daintree–Dyer, (1830–1884) 720)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10714

Matches: 1 hit

  • … spiritweed) and A. mollis (contra culebra) in 1864. Steudel 1841 , 1: 29, lists A. diffusa …

To A. B. Buckley   11 February [1876]

Summary

Comments on her new book [A short history of natural science (1876)].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Arabella Burton Buckley
Date:  11 Feb [1876]
Classmark:  DAR 143: 179
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10387

Matches: 1 hit

  • … She had worked as Lyell’s secretary from 1864 until his death in 1875 ( ODNB ). Julius …
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Darwin in letters, 1864: Failing health

Summary

On receiving a photograph from Charles Darwin, the American botanist Asa Gray wrote on 11 July 1864: ‘the venerable beard gives the look of your having suffered, and … of having grown older’.  Because of poor health, Because of poor health, Darwin…

Matches: 30 hits

  • … Darwin, the American botanist Asa Gray wrote on 11 July 1864 : ‘the venerable beard gives the …
  • … Darwin corresponded little during the first three months of 1864, dictating nearly all his letters …
  • … had consulted in 1863. In a letter of 26[–7] March [1864] , Darwin exclaimed to his close friend, …
  • … letters of advice from Jenner. In a letter of 15 December [1864] to the surgeon and naturalist …
  • … his cousin William Darwin Fox in a letter of 30 November [1864] , ‘the Copley being open to all …
  • …  five years earlier. His primary botanical preoccupation in 1864 was climbing plants. He had become …
  • … ( Correspondence  vol. 11). In a letter of [27 January 1864] , Darwin wrote to Hooker: ‘The …
  • …  produce tendrils’ ( letter to J. D. Hooker, [8 February 1864] ). Darwin’s excitement about his …
  • … & therefore sacred’ ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 2 June [1864] ). When Darwin asked Oliver …
  • … light of axioms’ ( letter from Daniel Oliver, [17 March 1864] ). Though Darwin replied with his …
  • … . . .’ When he told Asa Gray in a letter of 29 October [1864] that he was continuing to study …
  • … addition to his work on climbing plants, Darwin engaged in 1864 in botanical observations and …
  • … were produced. Continuing from these earlier studies, in 1864 he conducted crossing experiments …
  • … in causing sterility both within and between species in his 1864 paper, ‘Three forms of Lythrum …
  • … trimorphic  Lythrum , and when his health permitted in 1864 he drew up the results (see …
  • … Darwin remarked to Hooker in a letter of 26 November [1864] that nothing had interested him so …
  • … species with the common oxlip. In a letter of 22 October [1864] , Darwin triumphantly wrote to …
  • … flowers ). A household enterprise Darwin’s 1864 correspondence with family members …
  • … Forms of flowers . The greatest assistance in 1864, however, was provided by William, Darwin …
  • … minute and painstaking observations, writing on 14 April [1864] , ‘I can do as much pollen work …
  • … letter from Emma and Charles Darwin to W. E. Darwin, [20 May 1864] ), or his excitement when he …
  • … for my stomach’ ( letter to Daniel Oliver, 17 February [1864] ). Darwin was also impressed …
  • … to inspire the research of others as well; he influenced the 1864 publication of a paper by another …
  • … publish his new material on them. Nevertheless, his work in 1864 contributed to his 1869 paper …
  • … continuing identification of insect pollinators in 1864 and following years. John Scott again …
  • … on the orchid  Oncidium  to the Linnean Society in 1864 (Scott 1864b). Recognising Scott’s skills …
  • … paid by Darwin himself ( letter to J. D. Hooker, [1 April 1864] ). Hooker’s series of …
  • … over  them’ ( letter from J. D. Hooker, [2 April 1864] ). Hooker warned Darwin: ‘Do pray …
  • … careful treatment’ ( letter from J. D. Hooker, 8 April 1864 ). Nevertheless, Hooker solicited and …
  • … hastening the fall’ ( letter from J. D. Hooker, 20 April 1864 ). In his reply of 25 April [1864] …

Darwin's health

Summary

On 28 March 1849, ten years before Origin was published, Darwin wrote to his good friend Joseph Hooker from Great Malvern in Worcestershire, where Dr James Manby Gully ran a fashionable water-cure establishment. Darwin apologised for his delayed reply to…

Matches: 9 hits

  • … of a fashionable spinal ice treatment. In April 1864, Darwin attributed his improved health to Dr …
  • … gaining vigour .’ (letter to J. D. Hooker, 13 April [1864] ) Why was Darwin’s so ill? …
  • … vol. 12, letter to F. T. Buckland, 15 December [1864] ). On Darwin’s early stomach …
  • … vol. 4). Throughout the winter of 1863 and spring of 1864, he was sick almost daily (see …
  • … Chapman.  In a letter to J. D. Hooker, [20-] 22 February [1864] ( Correspondence vol. 12), …
  • … in Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242) on several occasions in 1864 and 1865. ‘Bad hysteria & sickness …
  • … 12, letter from Emma Darwin to J. D. Hooker, 17 March [1864] . Treatments and medications …
  • … doses of chalk, magnesia, and other antacids in March 1864 (see Emma Darwin’s diary, DAR 242, and n. …
  • … vol. 12, letter to J. D. Hooker, 13 April [1864] ). …

Darwin’s hothouse and lists of hothouse plants

Summary

Darwin became increasingly involved in botanical experiments in the years after the publication of Origin. The building of a small hothouse - a heated greenhouse - early in 1863  greatly increased the range of plants that he could keep for scientific…

Matches: 5 hits

  • … an important focus for his experiments. By the spring of 1864, he was thinking of expansion, telling …
  • …  vol. 12, letter to J. D. Hooker, 26[–7] March 1864 ). The plan was quickly set in motion, and …
  • … the work, while William Ledger did the building. By August 1864, he had spent £126 10s. on the new …
  • … was replaced after Darwin’s death, and one section of the 1864 greenhouse was subsequently …
  • …  vol. 12, letter to J. D. Hooker, [25 January 1864] ). In view of the importance of Darwin …

Darwin in letters, 1868: Studying sex

Summary

The quantity of Darwin’s correspondence increased dramatically in 1868 due largely to his ever-widening research on human evolution and sexual selection.Darwin’s theory of sexual selection as applied to human descent led him to investigate aspects of the…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … the mating process. In a letter to Alfred Russel Wallace in 1864, Darwin claimed that sexual …
  • … (Correspondence vol. 12, letter to A. R. Wallace, 28 [May 1864] ). Darwin’s theory of …

Diagrams and drawings in letters

Summary

Over 850 illustrations from the printed volumes of The Correspondence of Charles Darwin have been added to the online transcripts of the letters. The contents include maps, diagrams, drawings, sketches and photographs, covering geological, botanical,…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … W. E. Darwin's observations on  Pulmonaria ,  14 April [1864] Ernst Haeckel's …

Natural Science and Femininity

Summary

Discussion Questions|Letters A conflation of masculine intellect and feminine thoughts, habits and feelings, male naturalists like Darwin inhabited an uncertain gendered identity. Working from the private domestic comfort of their homes and exercising…

Matches: 4 hits

  • … Letter 4377 - Haeckel, E. P. A. to Darwin, [2 January 1864] Haeckel sends Darwin some …
  • … Letter 4436 - Darwin to Hooker, J. D., [26-27 March 1864] Darwin thanks Hooker for …
  • … Letter 4469 - Hooker, J. D. to Darwin, [20 April 1864] Hooker discusses the scientific …
  • … Letter 4472 - Hooker, J. D. to Darwin, [26 or 27 April 1864] Hooker once again discusses …

'An Appeal' against animal cruelty

Summary

The four-page pamphlet transcribed below and entitled 'An Appeal', was composed jointly by Emma and Charles Darwin (see letter from Emma Darwin to W. D. Fox, [29 September 1863]). The pamphlet, which protested against the cruelty of steel vermin…

Matches: 6 hits

  • … for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Annual Report, 1864, p. 32; Animal World , 1 February …
  • … with the RSPCA; however, the RSPCA Annual Report for 1864 records that 'a benevolent lady, …
  • … the Royal Horticultural Gardens, South Kensington, in June 1864 ( The Times , 27 May 1864, p. 11, …
  • … Darwin 2: 200). Although the RSPCA considered in 1864 that many game preservers had …
  • … were 'awakening to its barbarity' (RSPCA Annual Report 1864, p. 32), the use of the steel …
  • … payments being recorded from 1854 to 1861, in 1863 and 1864, from 1871 to 1875, and in 1878 and 1880 …

Women’s scientific participation

Summary

Observers | Fieldwork | Experimentation | Editors and critics | Assistants Darwin’s correspondence helps bring to light a community of women who participated, often actively and routinely, in the nineteenth-century scientific community. Here is a…

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Letter 4523 - Wedgwood, L. C. to Darwin, [6 June 1864] Darwin’s niece, Lucy, responds …
  • … Letter 4436 - Darwin to Hooker, J. D., [26-27 March 1864] Darwin thanks Hooker for …
  • …  - Wright, Charles to Gray, A., [20, 25, 26 March & 1 April 1864] Charles Wright tells …

The Lyell–Lubbock dispute

Summary

In May 1865 a dispute arose between John Lubbock and Charles Lyell when Lubbock, in his book Prehistoric times, accused Lyell of plagiarism. The dispute caused great dismay among many of their mutual scientific friends, some of whom took immediate action…

Matches: 8 hits

  • … and Scotland (Lubbock 1862a, 1862b, and 1863a). In the July 1864 issue of Natural History Review …
  • … address for the British Association meeting at Bath in 1864 (C. Lyell 1864). 3  By …
  • … Darwin’s theory ([Lubbock] 1863b, p. 213).  In May 1864, Lubbock received a letter from …
  • … 3. Letters from Charles Lyell to John Lubbock, 22 February 1864 and 24 February 1864 (British …
  • … 12. Letter from Hugh Falconer to John Lubbock, 24 May [1864], in (British Library, Add. MSS 49640) …
  • … and gentlemen in the formation of the X Club, 1851–1864.  Isis  89: 410–44. Bynum, William …
  • … History Review  n.s. 3: 211–19. Lubbock, John. 1864. Cave-men.  Natural History Review  n …
  • … revised. London: John Murray. Lyell, Charles. 1864. Presidential address.  Report of the …

Evolution: Selected Letters of Charles Darwin 1860-1870

Summary

This selection of Charles Darwin’s letters includes correspondence with his friends and scientific colleagues around the world; letters by the critics who tried to stamp out his ideas, and by admirers who helped them to spread. It takes up the story of…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … & succeeding in India. John Scott to Darwin, 1864. I was astounded at …

Have you read the one about....

Summary

... the atheistical cats, or the old fogies in Cambridge? We've suggested a few - some funny, some serious - but all letters you can read here.

Matches: 1 hits

  • … ... the atheistical cats, or the old fogies in Cambridge? We've suggested a few - some funny, some …

Science: A Man’s World?

Summary

Discussion Questions|Letters Darwin's correspondence show that many nineteenth-century women participated in the world of science, be it as experimenters, observers, editors, critics, producers, or consumers. Despite this, much of the…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … Letter 4377 - Haeckel, E. P. A. to Darwin, [2 January 1864] Haeckel sends Darwin some …
  • … Letter 4441 - Becker, L. E. to Darwin, [30 March 1864] Lydia Becker sends Darwin a copy …

Scientific Networks

Summary

Friendship|Mentors|Class|Gender In its broadest sense, a scientific network is a set of connections between people, places, and things that channel the communication of knowledge, and that substantially determine both its intellectual form and content,…

Matches: 6 hits

  • … Letter 4463 — Scott, John to Darwin, C. R., 14 Apr [1864] Scott thanks Darwin for his …
  • … Letter 4468 — Darwin, C. R. to Hooker, J. D., 19 [Apr 1864] Darwin makes another plea to his …
  • … Letter 4469 — Hooker, J. D. to Darwin, C. R., 20 Apr 1864 Hooker again refuses to help Scott, …
  • … Letter 4471 — Darwin, C. R. to Hooker, J. D., 25 Apr [1864] Darwin thinks his friend Kew …
  • … Letter 4611 — Darwin, C. R. to Gray, Asa, 13 Sept [1864] Darwin sends abstract of John Scott …
  • … Letter 4441 — Becker, Lydia to Darwin, C. R., 30 Mar 1864 Becker sends Darwin a copy of her …

Dramatisation script

Summary

Re: Design – Adaptation of the Correspondence of Charles Darwin, Asa Gray and others… by Craig Baxter – as performed 25 March 2007

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Civil War. DARWIN:  157   February 1864… My dear Gray. It is now six months since I …
  • … 1863 157  C DARWIN TO A GRAY 25 FEBRUARY 1864 158 C DARWIN TO A GRAY 28 …
  • … 27 OCTOBER 1862 168  TO ASA GRAY 29 OCTOBER 1864 169 FROM ASA GRAY 5 …

Darwin's notes for his physician, 1865

Summary

On 20 May 1865, Emma Darwin recorded in her diary that John Chapman, a prominent London publisher who had studied medicine in London and Paris in the early 1840s, visited Down to consult with Darwin about his ill health. In 1863 Chapman started to treat…

Matches: 3 hits

  • … a period of severe illness, which improved by March 1864 under the care of the physician William …
  • … his brain or heart to be ‘primarily affected’. In March 1864, Darwin began to consult Jenner, who …
  • … Correspondence vol. 12, letter to J. D. Hooker, 13 April [1864], letter from William Jenner to …

Darwin and Fatherhood

Summary

Charles Darwin married Emma Wedgwood in 1839 and over the next seventeen years the couple had ten children. It is often assumed that Darwin was an exceptional Victorian father. But how extraordinary was he? The Correspondence Project allows an unusually…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … daughter reveal (J. D. Hooker to Darwin,  16 September 1864 ). In addition to his fears for …

Darwin in letters, 1865: Delays and disappointments

Summary

The year was marked by three deaths of personal significance to Darwin: Hugh Falconer, a friend and supporter; Robert FitzRoy, captain of the Beagle; and William Jackson Hooker, director of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, and father of Darwin’s friend…

Matches: 5 hits

  • … for the Copley Medal of the Royal Society of London in 1864, had staunchly supported his candidacy, …
  • … to CD’s theory of transmutation, in or before November 1864 ( Correspondence vol. 12, letter to …
  • … ), and wrote up his results on his voyage to India in late 1864, despite suffering from sea-sickness …
  • … in learned societies and in the popular press. In December 1864, George Douglas Campbell, the duke …
  • … this and that modification of structure’ (G. D. Campbell 1864, pp. 275–6). Campbell argued further …

3.5 William Darwin, photo 2

Summary

< Back to Introduction Darwin’s son William, who had become a banker in Southampton, took the opportunity of a short visit home to Down House in April 1864 to photograph his father afresh. This half-length portrait was the first to show Darwin with a…

Matches: 5 hits

  • … the opportunity of a short visit home to Down House in April 1864 to photograph his father afresh. …
  • … among the prints that William posted to his father in May 1864, since the photograph subsequently …
  • … simply inscribed by hand on the back in pencil ‘C. Darwin 1864’ – the accuracy of the dating …
  • … Erasmus Darwin  
 date of creation April 1864 
 computer-readable date 1864-04 …
  • … William Darwin’s letter to his father [19 May 1864] sending prints of his recent photograph (DCP …

Darwin’s Photographic Portraits

Summary

Darwin was a photography enthusiast. This is evident not only in his use of photography for the study of Expression and Emotions in Man and Animal, but can be witnessed in his many photographic portraits and in the extensive portrait correspondence that…

Matches: 4 hits

  • … far more satisfied with the results. In 1860-61 and again in 1864 Charles Darwin sat for his eldest …
  • … photographs of Darwin.The years between 1860 and 1864 took a physical and emotional toll on Darwin, …
  • … and the Botany Libraries (left)  and  Charles Darwin, 1864, William Darwin, Dar 225:113, …
  • … took the first portrait with his ‘venerable beard’ in 1864. Image: Charles Darwin, 1881, …

Darwin in letters, 1882: Nothing too great or too small

Summary

In 1882, Darwin reached his 74th year Earthworms had been published the previous October, and for the first time in decades he was not working on another book. He remained active in botanical research, however. Building on his recent studies in plant…

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  • … able to work’ ( letter to A. R. Wallace, [ c . 10 April 1864] ). To the physician Henry Holland, …
  • … History every day’ ( letter to Henry Holland, 6 November [1864] ). Writing to the clergyman and …
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