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Darwin Correspondence Project

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Darwin Correspondence Project
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From Francis Galton   13 September 1871

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Summary

Is turning to experiments with rats, "Siamesed together" for cross-circulation.

Author:  Francis Galton
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  13 Sept 1871
Classmark:  DAR 105: A33–4
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7938

Matches: 10 hits

  • … Is turning to experiments with rats, "Siamesed together" for cross-circulation. …
  • … Francis Darwin, 7 April 1871  and n.  4). The old English or black rat is Rattus rattus ; …
  • … the wild grey rat, more commonly known as …
  • … the brown or Norway rat, is R.  norvegicus. …
  • … The common white rat is a colour morph of R.  norvegicus. Henrietta Emma Darwin married …
  • … better than by the cross circulation for if even 1 drop of blood per hour passes from rat
  • … to rat, a volume equal to the entire contents of the circulation of either will be …
  • … a pretty complete intermingling of the bloods. All cristalloids diffuse readily from rat
  • … to rat (as poison) through the tissues, and as we know that eggs of entozoa are carried …
  • … I have. Latterly, my whole heart has been in rats ;—white, old English black, & wild grey, …

From Francis Galton   21 November 1871

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Summary

Asks that the rabbits CD has kept be sent to him; will continue [transfusion] experiments on rats, but using larger [surgical] connection.

Author:  Francis Galton
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  21 Nov 1871
Classmark:  DAR 105: A35–6
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8080

Matches: 3 hits

  • … will continue [transfusion] experiments on rats, but using larger [surgical] connection. …
  • … London ( ODNB ). Galton’s experiments with rats involved surgically joining two animals so …
  • … I do? — When may I expect them to arrive? My rats, have died sadly, but, owing to causes …

From Francis Galton   24 November 1871

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Summary

Going to Down to see the "most curious" results.

Author:  Francis Galton
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  24 Nov 1871
Classmark:  DAR 105: 37–8
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8085

Matches: 2 hits

  • … could pass directly from one rat to another (see letter from Francis Galton, 13 September  …
  • … coloured varieties. More recently, Galton had tried joining rats surgically, so that blood …

From G. F. Ansell   8 April 1871

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Summary

Anecdotes about a dog and cat evidencing "a high order of instinct".

Author:  George Frederick Ansell
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  8 Apr 1871
Classmark:  DAR 87: 105–8
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7668

Matches: 3 hits

  • … garden and each to take one side of the River whose bank was inhabited by water rats   If …
  • … a rat ventured out on Phil’s side he would surely jump in and catch it   If however it was …
  • … had probably seen the dogs enjoyment in rat catching and become enamoured of it as horses …

From F. T. Köppen   25 April 1871

Summary

Sends his paper on locusts ["Die geographische Verbreitung der Wanderheuschrecke", Petermann’s Geogr. Mittheil. (1871)]. The effect of the growth of forest land on their increase; meteorological and climatic effects.

Also observations made on increase in mice as a result of increase of locusts, on whose eggs they fed, and of increase of weasels that fed on mice.

Author:  Friedrich Theodor Köppen (Fedor Petrovich Keppen)
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  25 Apr 1871
Classmark:  DAR 46.1: 102
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7716

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Locusts in Bessarabia caused mice & [ rats ] to increase enormously as they fed on eggs—& …

From E. B. de Fonblanque   2 April 1871

Summary

Encloses notes that illustrate apparent intelligent reasoning by a dog which tricked an adversary, and by an elephant peaceably enduring a painful operation.

Author:  Edward Barrington de Fonblanque
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  2 Apr 1871
Classmark:  DAR 162: 140
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7653

Matches: 1 hit

  • … guardhouse. The place being infested with rats the soldiers on guard were in the habit of …

From Briton Riviere to E. M. Bonham-Carter   26 June 1871

Summary

Gives examples of dogs’ expressions produced by ear movements.

Author:  Briton Riviere
Addressee:  Elinor Mary Bonham-Carter; Elinor Mary Dicey
Date:  26 June 1871
Classmark:  DAR 176: 174
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7833

Matches: 1 hit

  • … however intense such as that caused by—rats, game, the approach of food, &c. , has an …

From Arthur Nicols   11 March 1871

Summary

His previous account of Phascolarctos was based on notes made at the time of observation.

His report of the successful adoption of a koala infant by a cat comes from a trustworthy observer.

Author:  Robert Arthur (Arthur) Nicols
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  11 Mar 1871
Classmark:  DAR 172: 56
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7570

Matches: 1 hit

  • … in the pouch about the size of a large rat, well covered with hair and unattached. Seeing …
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rats in keywords
4 Items

Satire of FitzRoy's Narrative of the Voyages of the Adventure and Beagle, by John Clunies Ross. Transcription by Katharine Anderson

Summary

[f.146r Title page] Voyages of the Adventure and Beagle Supplement / to the 2nd 3rd and Appendix Volumes of the First / Edition Written / for and in the name of the Author of those / Volumes By J.C. Ross. / Sometime Master of a…

Matches: 5 hits

  • … of the sea fowl roost on branches ^of trees^ and that many rats make their nests at the top of high …
  • … on to say that my friends may most readily believe that “rats make their nests on the top of coconut …
  • … Specimens of each of these curiosities the man traps and the rats’ nests along with some Patagonian …
  • … of which he is paid by the year. N.B. In saying that “Rats and mice swarm on these Islands” I really …
  • … but if the reader has not supposed my meaning to be that “Rats and mice swarm on all the Islands …

Darwin in letters, 1868: Studying sex

Summary

The quantity of Darwin’s correspondence increased dramatically in 1868 due largely to his ever-widening research on human evolution and sexual selection.Darwin’s theory of sexual selection as applied to human descent led him to investigate aspects of the…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … , ‘much depends on the actions of the female’, and of rats, John Bush observed on 30 March that …

Review: The Origin of Species

Summary

- by Asa Gray THE ORIGIN OF SPECIES BY MEANS OF NATURAL SELECTION (American Journal of Science and Arts, March, 1860) This book is already exciting much attention. Two American editions are announced, through which it will become familiar to many…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … domestic animals: one cat, for instance, taking to catching rats, another mice; one cat, according …
  • … nightly catching woodcocks or snipes. The tendency to catch rats rather than mice is known to be …

Darwin in letters, 1871: An emptying nest

Summary

The year 1871 was an extremely busy and productive one for Darwin, with the publication in February of his long-awaited book on human evolution, Descent of man. The other main preoccupation of the year was the preparation of his manuscript on expression.…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … in graphic detail how he was turning his attention to rats, and employing a surgical assistant to …