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Darwin Correspondence Project
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To M. T. Masters   13 April [1860]

Summary

Discusses crosses in sweetpeas and the difference between monstrosities and slight variations. Discusses peloric flowers.

Thanks for correction about furze.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Maxwell Tylden Masters
Date:  13 Apr [1860]
Classmark:  DAR 146
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2759

Matches: 6 hits

  • … in sweetpeas and the difference between monstrosities and slight variations. Discusses …
  • … no definition can be drawn between monstrosities and slight variations (such as my theory …
  • … Some facts lead me to think that monstrosities supervene generally at an early age; and …
  • … result from the natural selection of monstrosities. You cannot do me a greater service …
  • … I sincerely hope that your work on monstrosities will soon appear, for I am sure it will …
  • … or retrogression in organisation in monstrosities of the Compositæ &c.  do you not find it …

To M. T. Masters   25 April [1860]

Summary

Glad to hear of MTM’s papers [? "On a peloria and semidouble flower of Ophrys aranifera, Huds.", J. Linn. Soc. Lond. (Bot.) 8 (1865): 207–11 and "Observations on the morphology and anatomy of the genus Restio, Linn.", J. Linn. Soc. Lond. (Bot.) 8 (1865): 211–55].

CD doubts the value, for origin of species, of parallels between peloria in "distinct groups".

Gärtner proved the stigma can select its own pollen from a mixture of foreign pollens. But much evidence shows varieties of same species are prepotent over a plant’s own pollen.

MTM’s father [William] believes that variation goes on for a long time once it has commenced.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Maxwell Tylden Masters
Date:  25 Apr [1860]
Classmark:  Shrewsbury School Archives (SR/Darwin box 1)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4818

Matches: 2 hits

  • … work on prolification, a type of floral monstrosity; two of these papers were published in …
  • … 24 July [1862] and n.  4). Since many monstrosities resembled other species in distinct …

To M. T. Masters   8 July [1862]

Summary

CD has been experimenting on the fertility of peloric flowers, with the forlorn hope of illustrating sterility of hybrids; seeks further plants or seeds.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Maxwell Tylden Masters
Date:  8 July [1862]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3645

Matches: 1 hit

  • … other plants in a section entitled ‘Monstrosities as a cause of sterility’. He noted that, …
Document type
letter (3)
Author
Addressee
Masters, M. T.disabled_by_default
Correspondent
Date
1860 (2)
1862 (1)
Search:
monstrosity in keywords
4 Items

Darwin and Design

Summary

At the beginning of the nineteenth century in Britain, religion and the sciences were generally thought to be in harmony. The study of God’s word in the Bible, and of his works in nature, were considered to be part of the same truth. One version of this…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Buckland remarked that the animal was an ‘apparent monstrosity of external form’. But he argued that …

Satire of FitzRoy's Narrative of the Voyages of the Adventure and Beagle, by John Clunies Ross. Transcription by Katharine Anderson

Summary

[f.146r Title page] Voyages of the Adventure and Beagle Supplement / to the 2nd 3rd and Appendix Volumes of the First / Edition Written / for and in the name of the Author of those / Volumes By J.C. Ross. / Sometime Master of a…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … I saw “ravenous monsters of Sharks” – their monstrosity consisting in their having two terrible …

Review: The Origin of Species

Summary

- by Asa Gray THE ORIGIN OF SPECIES BY MEANS OF NATURAL SELECTION (American Journal of Science and Arts, March, 1860) This book is already exciting much attention. Two American editions are announced, through which it will become familiar to many…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … detriment of its native vigor, or to the extent of practical monstrosity, although we secure forms …

Darwin in letters, 1877: Flowers and honours

Summary

Ever since the publication of Expression, Darwin’s research had centred firmly on botany. The year 1877 was no exception. The spring and early summer were spent completing Forms of flowers, his fifth book on a botanical topic. He then turned to the…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … mother, the subjects of Siebold’s study of medical monstrosity ( letter from C. T. E. Siebold, 10 …