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Darwin Correspondence Project

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Darwin Correspondence Project
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To George Maw   13 July [1861]

Summary

Thanks GM for his fair review [of Origin, Zoologist 19 (1861): 7577–611].

Feels it is a pity to mingle science and religion;

explains why he did not deal with the case of man.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  George Maw
Date:  13 July [1861]
Classmark:  Royal Horticultural Society, Lindley Library (MAW/1/5)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3208

Matches: 2 hits

  • … Thanks GM for his fair review [of Origin , Zoologist 19 (1861): 7577–611]. Feels it is a …
  • … Origin appeared in the July 1861 issue of the Zoologist ( Maw 1861a ). There is a heavily …

From George Maw   15 March 1861

Summary

Asks for a testimonial for Edward Newman.

Discusses the Origin, considers natural selection works well when applied to the evolution of nations and groups of men; on the other hand feels the classification of mineral elements is a damaging analogy as it parallels organic classification but could not be derived by any evolutionary means.

Author:  George Maw
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  15 Mar 1861
Classmark:  DAR 171.1(3): 95
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3089

Matches: 2 hits

  • … Edward Newman was the editor of the Zoologist and the natural history editor of the …
  • … Field . As editor of the Zoologist , Newman saw to the publication and recording of large …

From H. C. Watson   24 July 1861

Summary

Distribution of varieties and subspecies.

George Maw’s review of the Origin [Zoologist 19 (1861): 7577–611].

Author:  Hewett Cottrell Watson
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  24 July 1861
Classmark:  DAR 181: 38
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3218

Matches: 1 hit

  • … and subspecies. George Maw’s review of the Origin [ Zoologist 19 (1861): 7577–611]. …

To Robert Scot Skirving   16 November [1861–8]

Summary

Knows nothing of the habits of earwigs. Thinks Edward Newman may be trusted on the point [as to whether or not earwigs can fly].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Robert Scot Skirving
Date:  16 Nov [1861-8]
Classmark:  DAR 147: 481
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4673

Matches: 1 hit

  • … not fly, but the point was disputed ( Zoologist 8 (1850): 2695, 2759, 2831; Entomologist …

To Charles Lyell   20 July [1861]

Summary

Mentions George Maw’s "good review" of Origin [Zoologist 19 (1861): 7577–611].

Relates remark by J. S. Mill concerning soundness of logic and method of Origin.

Is at work [on Orchids and Variation].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Lyell, 1st baronet
Date:  20 July [1861]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.258)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3215

Matches: 1 hit

  • … George Maw’s "good review" of Origin [ Zoologist 19 (1861): 7577–611]. Relates remark by …

To Asa Gray   23 [January 1861]

Summary

Is glad AG will publish [pamphlet of his reviews of Origin]. Insists on bearing the costs. Encloses list of institutions and individuals to whom he would send copies.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  23 [Jan 1861]
Classmark:  Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (12)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3050

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Falconer Nat. Hist. R.  Huxley Harvey Zoologist. Lubbock M’Donnell Geolog. Soc. Self L.   …

To George Maw   17 March [1861]

Summary

Thanks GM for his excellent criticisms. His observations on the classification of minerals force him to "own that classification may be closely like that due to descent yet have no relation to it".

Asks whether GM has observed any cases of "bud-variations".

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  George Maw
Date:  17 Mar [1861]
Classmark:  Royal Horticultural Society, Lindley Library (MAW/1/4)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3090

Matches: 1 hit

  • … the testimonial to Newman was announced in the Zoologist 1861: 7457–62. CD was not listed …

To Peter Martin Duncan?   18 July [1861]

Summary

He is no longer able to answer any of the correspondent’s questions concerning corals.

Places "much trust" in J. D. Dana.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Peter Martin Duncan
Date:  18 July [1861]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.257)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3212

Matches: 1 hit

  • … See also Sloan 1985 , p.  104. The American zoologist and geologist James Dwight Dana had …

From George Maw   27 August [1861]

thumbnail

Summary

Thanks CD for his letter about GM’s review of the Origin.

Sends instances of correlative organisation and functions which he finds difficult to believe could have accumulated by gradual modifications.

[Letter erroneously dated 1862 by GM.]

Author:  George Maw
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  27 Aug [1861]
Classmark:  DAR 99: 11–12
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3236

Matches: 1 hit

  • … edition of Origin , published in the Zoologist ( Maw 1861a ). Maw’s earlier letter to CD, …

To Cuthbert Collingwood   14 March [1861]

Summary

CD is not surprised at CC’s entire rejection of his views. Agrees that there is no direct proof of unlimited variation. Says natural selection should be viewed as comparable to wave theory of light: it is probable because it groups and explains a host of facts in several fields of science.

Agrees Louis Agassiz’s review [Am. J. Sci. 2d ser. 30 (1860): 142–55] is not unfair, but Agassiz misunderstands CD. His "categories of thought" are to CD merely empty words.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Cuthbert Collingwood
Date:  14 Mar [1861]
Classmark:  The British Library (Add. MS. 37725, ff. 6–9b)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3088

Matches: 1 hit

  • … in converting some few eminent Botanists, Zoologists, & Geologists. In several cases the …

To Armand de Quatrefages   25 April [1861]

Summary

Comments on QdeB’s Unité de l’espèce humaine [1861].

Discusses acceptance of his theory among scientists, especially geologists.

C. V. Naudin did not show how selection applied in nature, but Patrick Matthew clearly anticipated CD’s views.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Jean Louis Armand (Armand de Quatrefages) Quatrefages de Bréau
Date:  25 Apr [1861]
Classmark:  DAR 147: 285
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3127

Matches: 1 hit

  • … next by Botanists and least by Zoologists. — I am much pleased that the younger and …

From Alfred Russel Wallace   30 November 1861

Author:  Alfred Russel Wallace
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  30 Nov 1861
Classmark:  DAR 181: 6
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3334

Matches: 1 hit

  • … had given most of his collection to the Zoologist of the same Prussian Expedition but says …
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10 Items

2.27 William Couper bust, New York

Summary

< Back to Introduction In 1909 the centenary of Darwin’s birth and the fifty years anniversary of the publication of Origin of Species coincided. In recognition of this historic milestone, a grand celebration and international colloquium took place…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … sent a cablegram on the occasion, with greetings from the zoologists gathered for a commemorative …

Origin: the lost changes for the second German edition

Summary

Darwin sent a list of changes made uniquely to the second German edition of Origin to its translator, Heinrich Georg Bronn.  That lost list is recreated here.

Matches: 1 hits

  • …                Von Baer, towards whom all zoologists feel so profound a respect, expressed about the …

Photograph album of German and Austrian scientists

Summary

The album was sent to Darwin to mark his birthday on 12 February 1877 by the civil servant Emil Rade, and contained 165 portraits of German and Austrian scientists. The work was lavishly produced and bound in blue velvet with metal embossing. Its ornate…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … wonderfully good. ' Among the names of geologists, zoologists, physicians, and …

Darwin and barnacles

Summary

In a letter to Henslow in March 1835 Darwin remarked that he had done ‘very little’ in zoology; the ‘only two novelties’ he added, almost as an afterthought, were a new mollusc and a ‘genus in the family Balanidæ’ – a barnacle – but it was an oddity. Who,…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … has occasioned much doubt and difference of opinion among zoologists’.   How and why did …

Darwin in letters, 1860: Answering critics

Summary

On 7 January 1860, John Murray published the second edition of Darwin’s Origin of species, printing off another 3000 copies to satisfy the demands of an audience that surprised both the publisher and the author. It wasn't long, however, before ‘the…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … he counted among this number four geologists, four zoologists or palaeontologists, two physiologists …

Darwin in letters,1870: Human evolution

Summary

The year 1870 is aptly summarised by the brief entry Darwin made in his journal: ‘The whole of the year at work on the Descent of Man & Selection in relation to Sex’.  Descent was the culmination of over three decades of observations and reflections on…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Henri Milne-Edwards and Armand de Quatrefages, both leading zoologists in Paris. Quatrefages had …

Before Origin: the ‘big book’

Summary

Darwin began ‘sorting notes for Species Theory’ on 9 September 1854, the very day he concluded his eight-year study of barnacles (Darwin's Journal). He had long considered the question of species. In 1842, he outlined a theory of transmutation in a…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … reminded him that the work was ‘written for geologists & zoologists’, and that throughout his …

Essay: Natural selection & natural theology

Summary

—by Asa Gray NATURAL SELECTION NOT INCONSISTENT WITH NATURAL THEOLOGY. Atlantic Monthly for July, August, and October, 1860, reprinted in 1861. I Novelties are enticing to most people; to us they are simply annoying. We cling to a long-accepted…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … to the great bewilderment of systematic botanists and zoologists, and increasing disagreement as to …

Essay: What is Darwinism?

Summary

—by Asa Gray WHAT IS DARWINISM? The Nation, May 28, 1874 The question which Dr. Hodge asks he promptly and decisively answers: ‘What is Darwinism? it is atheism.’ Leaving aside all subsidiary and incidental matters, let us consider–1. What the…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … regarding it mainly from the geological side. As some of our zoologists and palaeontologists may …

Darwin in letters, 1875: Pulling strings

Summary

‘I am getting sick of insectivorous plants’, Darwin confessed in January 1875. He had worked on the subject intermittently since 1859, and had been steadily engaged on a book manuscript for nine months; January also saw the conclusion of a bitter dispute…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … among botanists who complained that it was always the zoologists who had their fees remitted. Darwin …