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Darwin Correspondence Project

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From Francis Walker   26 February 1863

Summary

Identifies flies sent to him by CD. [CD note states that these were found with orchid pollinia adhering to them.]

Author:  Francis Walker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  26 Feb 1863
Classmark:  DAR 181: 3
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4014

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Identifies flies sent to him by CD. [CD note states that these were found with orchid

From Francis Walker   24 June [1862]

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Summary

Identified two flies as species of Empis that suck flowers, but the females also feed on small Diptera.

Author:  Francis Walker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  24 June [1862]
Classmark:  DAR 70: 182
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10547

Matches: 2 hits

  • Orchids (see also Collected papers 2: 139). Diptera is the order that includes mosquitoes, gnats, midges, and true flies. …
  • fly. These species names were added to CD’s note in DAR 70: 13–14 on the observations of his sons William Erasmus Darwin and George Howard Darwin on the pollination of Orchis maculata (a synonym of Dactylorhiza maculata , the heath spotted orchid); …

From Francis Walker   1 February 1861

Summary

Identifies two dipterous species of parasites [chalcidites].

Was not able to attend to the aphids last year, but will make use of CD’s suggestions and "study as much as I can the inquiry as to species".

Author:  Francis Walker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  1 Feb 1861
Classmark:  DAR 46.2 (ser. 3): 54–5
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3053

Matches: 1 hit

  • orchid pollination, and Walker named the Diptera (see Collected papers 2: 139). The Swedish entomologist Carl Frederik Fallén described Dolichopus nigripennis (a synonym of Hercostomus nigripennis in Fallén 1814–27 , 2: Dolichopodes, p.  15, and Empis chioptera in ibid . , 1: Empidiae, p.  24. CD was investigating the role of insects in the fertilisation of flowers. Tormentilla officinalis (see CD’s annotations, above) is a synonym of Potentilla erecta (erect cinquefoil), in which a ring-shaped nectary surrounded by stamens is commonly visited by flies. …
Document type
letter (3)
Author
Walker, Francisdisabled_by_default
Addressee
Correspondent
Date
1861 (1)
1862 (1)
1863 (1)