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Darwin Correspondence Project

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Darwin Correspondence Project
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From Henry Holland   25 June [1865]

Summary

Thanks for "Climbing plants" [see 4861].

Author:  Henry Holland, 1st baronet
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  25 June [1865]
Classmark:  DAR 166: 246
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4865

Matches: 2 hits

  • … poor Falconer, with whom & Busk I crossed it last Autumn on our way to the Gibraltar Caves
  • … Gibraltar in October 1864 to examine Genista Cave, Windmill Hill, and the fossil remains …

To James Philip Mansel Weale   6 May [1865]

Summary

Sends advice on naturalist matters.

W. H. Harvey’s work [with Wilhelm Sonder, Flora capensis (1859–65)],

and Robert Brown’s publication ["On the organs and mode of fecundation in Orchideae and Asclepiadeae", Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. 16 (1833): 685–745].

Writes of having seen in S. America a Hymenopteran with tarsi covered with pollen-masses of Asclepias.

Interested in JPMW’s researches in South American caverns.

Mentions poor health.

Thanks for tracings.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  James Philip Mansel Weale
Date:  6 May [1865]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.308)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4828

Matches: 2 hits

  • … Darwin and Wallace to some interesting caves’ ( ibid. p.  145). CD communicated Weale’s …
  • … to investigate some recently discovered caves in the Transvaal Republic, on the Vaal River …

From B. D. Walsh   29 May 1865

Summary

Discusses several subjects, including examples of "Unity of coloration",

the origin of gall-producing poison,

Wagner’s theory of viviparous larvae,

and stridulation in insects.

Sends a reference supporting CD’s statement in Origin that flies check propagation of horses and cattle.

Author:  Benjamin Dann Walsh
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  29 May 1865
Classmark:  DAR 47: 179, 179a; DAR 207: 18
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4839

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Wilson, Leonard Gilchrist. 1996a. Brixham Cave and Sir Charles Lyell’s … the Antiquity of …
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The Lyell–Lubbock dispute

Summary

In May 1865 a dispute arose between John Lubbock and Charles Lyell when Lubbock, in his book Prehistoric times, accused Lyell of plagiarism. The dispute caused great dismay among many of their mutual scientific friends, some of whom took immediate action…

Matches: 4 hits

  • … History Review , Lubbock produced a final article on ‘Cave-men’ (Lubbock 1864) that summarised …
  • … and Joseph Prestwich properly for their work in the Brixham cave explorations of 1858 and 1859. 5 …
  • … Review  n.s. 3: 211–19. Lubbock, John. 1864. Cave-men.  Natural History Review  n.s. 4: …
  • … Press. Wilson, Leonard Gilchrist. 1996a. Brixham Cave and Sir Charles Lyell’s …  the …

Hermann Müller

Summary

Hermann (Heinrich Ludwig Hermann) Müller, was born in Mühlberg near Erfurt in 1829. He was the younger brother of Fritz Müller (1822–97). Following the completion of his secondary education at Erfurt in 1848, he studied natural sciences at Halle and Berlin…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Carniolan Alps (now in Slovenia), he discovered an eyeless cave beetle; it was the subject of his …

Darwin in letters, 1863: Quarrels at home, honours abroad

Summary

At the start of 1863, Charles Darwin was actively working on the manuscript of The variation of animals and plants under domestication, anticipating with excitement the construction of a hothouse to accommodate his increasingly varied botanical experiments…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … with bones from animals like the woolly mammoth and cave bear ( see letter from Jacques Boucher de …

Darwin in letters, 1860: Answering critics

Summary

On 7 January 1860, John Murray published the second edition of Darwin’s Origin of species, printing off another 3000 copies to satisfy the demands of an audience that surprised both the publisher and the author. It wasn't long, however, before ‘the…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … the explanation of the origin and distribution of blind cave animals. Darwin attempted to answer …

Science: A Man’s World?

Summary

Discussion Questions|Letters Darwin's correspondence show that many nineteenth-century women participated in the world of science, be it as experimenters, observers, editors, critics, producers, or consumers. Despite this, much of the…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … woman “except a she bear or so” to have entered the cave “since the flood”. Letter 13414 …

Women’s scientific participation

Summary

Observers | Fieldwork | Experimentation | Editors and critics | Assistants Darwin’s correspondence helps bring to light a community of women who participated, often actively and routinely, in the nineteenth-century scientific community. Here is a…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … woman “except a she bear or so” to have entered the cave “since the flood”. Letter …

Language: key letters

Summary

How and why language evolved bears on larger questions about the evolution of the human species, and the relationship between man and animals. Darwin presented his views on the development of human speech from animal sounds in The Descent of Man (1871),…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Manchester, and the author of a book on early humans (Cave Dwellers) remarks on recent discussions …

Darwin in letters, 1864: Failing health

Summary

On receiving a photograph from Charles Darwin, the American botanist Asa Gray wrote on 11 July 1864: ‘the venerable beard gives the look of your having suffered, and … of having grown older’.  Because of poor health, Because of poor health, Darwin…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … urged financial support for the exploration of a Borneo cave in the hope that hominid fossils would …