Oliver, Daniel to Darwin, C. R.
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Distinguishes two kinds of floral dimorphism: that affecting sexual organs and that affecting outer envelopes.
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Transcription
Kew.
Wednesday | 23. Apr. 1862
Dear Sir
Here are the flowers of Oxalis as requested. I do not perceive anything distinctly dimorphic.—
My examining of the plant had reference chiefly to the aestival small flowers: they are very remarkable.— I altered a little the ``definition'' of the two groups of dimorphism in the paper which you so kindly looked over (& tho't worth printing!).— Making one group with the Dimorphism manifest in, primarily, a separation more or less of the sexual organs, accompanied or not by alteration in the outer whorls.— (Thus including all wholly or partially diclinous plants,—Catasetum, Primula, &c) & the other group marked primarily by alteration primarily in envelopes of the flower without separation of the sexes.
Of course this is only the morpholog
After discussing their function &c. we may class them in corresponding group by other characters.
Very sincerely yours | Dan
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See letter to Daniel Oliver, 20 [April 1862] and n. 2. There are observational notes relating to these specimens, dated 24 April 1862, in DAR 109 (ser. 2): 5. CD subsequently concluded that Oxalis acetosella was not dimorphic (see Forms of flowers, pp. 181--3). - +
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[Oliver] 1862c. See letter to Daniel Oliver, 15 April [1862].