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Darwin Correspondence Project

From B. J. Sulivan   29 September 1881

Bournemouth

Sept. 29/81.

My dear Darwin

The white muscat grape has again changed to dark purple this year; but there is one difference from last year; then all were of full size and all coloured.1 This year at least one third of each branch have remained small, not much larger than currants—and the colour has not touched them; while all that have grown to full size are fast becoming purple as they approach to ripening. I cannot understand why a portion should apparently be left very small because they were not to be coloured.

We made the acquaintance this summer at Buxton of your cousins at “Fern”, and of their son Capt. D who was so long at home through smashing his knee cap on the Flagship at Malta. It was a sad thing for him when in the best position for promotion; before we left he went out to join “Cruiser” at Malta; and though still on two sticks he was quite well enough for Commanding a small vessel.2 So much less work than Commander of a large ship, doing all the work of a 1st. Lieut.

My daughter’s lameness was much better for Buxton. My wife walks no better, but the Dr. did not hold out much hopes of its removing her stiffness.3 He would not let me try the waters, and unfortunately I got a cough there for three weeks which tried my shaky head much, and which had not quite left me till lately. We returned home a month since after a month at Newcastle and in E Yorkshire after leaving Buxton.

I had promised my wife’s sister at Brighton to go there about this time, where I should have seen Mellersh who lives near them.4 and I had planned going over for a day by train to see you as I did from Lewes; but I am not well enough to leave now, as I feel a little of the old weakness in right arm and leg, through my head not having been well. and I have been ordered to avoid all exerting work at present such as taking part in meetings &c.

Mr. Langton is pretty well, but I think he has looked weaker and older since last winter.5 I heard from Usborne last week.6 he is still busy with his small steam Boat Company, going to launch his last new boat this week; and he says that as he has now brought his Company to paying a large dividend, and cannot improve any more on the boats, he is going to give up being manager; as he finds he must do less work. He says he is 72   I thought he was my age. The Beagle seems to have promoted Longevity; for out of our small number it is wonderfull that eight are still alive—above 70—and what is still more strange that out of at least 30 officers in Ships in each Commission 1823–6—1826–9—only three myself—Usborne—& Hamond7—being in both Commissions—there are only 5 of us alive of the first Comn. and 4 of the second " 3 of each being Beagle’s also; yet several of our party went through different wars—& Usborne with a ball through his body more than 40 years since.8 It is indeed a cause for much thankfulness when one looks back on it all.

I told Hooker about the grapes: he thought it a very curious case; so I have just sent him a few of both large and small.9

With our kind regards to Mrs. D and all your party Believe me | yours most sincerely | B. J. Sulivan

Footnotes

Reginald and Mary Anne Darwin lived at ‘Fern’ in Buxton, Derbyshire. Their son Sacheverel Charles Darwin was in the Royal Navy; he was commander of HMS Cruiser, the training ship for ordinary seamen in the Mediterranean, from 1 August 1881 (Navy list). HMS Alexandra was the flagship stationed at Malta, the headquarters of the Mediterranean fleet (ibid.).
It is unclear to which daughter Sulivan refers. In June 1879, he had reported that his two unmarried daughters, Sophia Henrietta Sulivan and Frances Emma Georgina Sulivan, and his wife, Sophia Sulivan, suffered from leg problems (see Correspondence vol. 28, letter from B. J. Sulivan, 9 June 1879).
Sulivan’s sister-in-law Charlotte Kerr lived in Hove, which adjoins Brighton. Arthur Mellersh, who had served on HMS Beagle, had moved to Brighton for the sake of his daughter’s health (see Correspondence vol. 28, letter from B. J. Sulivan, 2 January [1880]).
Both Charles Langton and Sulivan lived in Bournemouth.
Alexander Burns Usborne, who had served on the Beagle, had retired from the navy in 1868.
Robert Nicholas Hamond. HMS Beagle had been commissioned for two hydrographic surveys of the coast of South America; the first from 1826 to 1830 and the second from 1831 to 1836.
Usborne had been accidentally shot by a shipmate in January 1836 when surveying a possible river mouth or fresh-water inlet in Roebuck Bay on the west coast of Australia; he was treated by the ship’s doctor, Benjamin Bynoe, and returned to surveying after two months, but was sent back to England in May when the Beagle reached Sydney (family account; http://www.usbornefamilytree.com/alexandershot.htm, accessed 18 June 2020).
Joseph Dalton Hooker was director of the Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew. Sulivan had told Hooker about the grapes in a letter of 22 August 1881, mentioning that he had written to CD the previous year (see n. 1, above), and that CD had stated that it was a very good case of ‘the pollen of a dark grape causing the white one to go back to the original colour of the wild grape’; Sulivan wrote to Hooker again on 28 September 1881, sending him samples of the grapes and commenting that although they had changed colour, they retained the flavour of the white muscat (Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, Directors’ Correspondence, vol. 102, English Letters SME–SYE, 1855–1900, ff. 269 and 270).

Bibliography

Navy list: The navy list. London: John Murray; Her Majesty’s Stationery Office. 1815–1900.

Summary

Gives further details on his grapes.

Tells of his recent movements and state of health.

Letter details

Letter no.
DCP-LETT-13363
From
Bartholomew James Sulivan
To
Charles Robert Darwin
Sent from
Bournemouth
Source of text
DAR 177: 315
Physical description
ALS 8pp

Please cite as

Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 13363,” accessed on 24 April 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-13363.xml

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