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Darwin Correspondence Project

From G. J. Romanes   22 April 1880

April 22, 1880.

As soon as I received your first intimation about Schneider’s book I wrote over for it, and received a copy some weeks ago.1 I then lent it to Sully,2 who wanted to read it, so do not yet know what it is worth. I, together with my wife—who reads French much more quickly than I can—am now engaged upon all the French books on animal intelligence which you kindly lent me.3 I am also preparing for my Royal Institution lecture on the 7th of May. I will afterwards publish it in some of the magazines, and, last of all, in an expanded and more detailed form, it will go into my book on Animal Intelligence.4

I went to see [Wallace] the other day on Spiritualism. He answered privately a letter that I wrote to ‘Nature,’ signed ‘F.R.S.,’ which was a feeler for some material to investigate.5 I had never spoken to [Wallace] before, but although I passed a very pleasant afternoon with him, I did not learn anything new about Spiritualism. He seemed to me to have the faculty of deglutition too well developed. Thus, for instance, he seemed rather queer on the subject of astrology! and when I asked whether he thought it worthy of common sense to imagine that, spirits or no spirits, the conjunctions of planets could exercise any causative influence on the destinies of children born under them, he answered that having already ‘swallowed so much,’ he did not know where to stop!!

My wife and baby6 are both flourishing. I noticed that the latter, at four days old, could always tell which hand I touched, inclining its head towards that hand.

Footnotes

CD had been sent a copy of Georg Heinrich Schneider’s Der thierische Wille (Animal will; Schneider [1880]) by the author (see letter from G. H. Schneider, 2 April 1880).
Romanes’s wife was Ethel Romanes. The books have not been identified.
Romanes’s lecture, delivered at the Royal Institution of Great Britain on 30 April 1880, was on mental evolution; the lecture given on 7 May was by William Henry Flower on fashion in deformity (Morning Post, 4 May 1880, p. 2, and 11 May 1880, p. 2). No magazine article based on the lecture has been identified; Romanes’s book, Animal intelligence, was published in 1882 (G. J. Romanes 1882).
Alfred Russel Wallace’s name is replaced with a dash in the printed source of this letter. Romanes’s letter to Nature was a reply to a letter in the previous issue headed ‘A speculation regarding the senses’ and signed ‘M.’ (the author was St George Jackson Mivart; see Slotten 2004, p. 402); this letter suggested the possibility that one person could simultaneously experience another person’s thoughts, and referred to the ‘ascertained facts of clairvoyance and mesmerism’ as examples (Nature, 5 February 1880, pp. 323–4). In his reply, Romanes invited any clairvoyant or spiritualist to allow him to investigate such phenomena (Nature, 12 February 1880, p. 348). Romanes was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of London in 1879.

Bibliography

Romanes, George John. 1882a. Animal intelligence. International Scientific Series, vol. 41. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, & Co.

Schneider, Georg Heinrich. [1880.] Der thierische Wille. Systematische Darstellung und Erklärung der thierischen Triebe und deren Enstehung, Entwickelung und Verbreitung im Thierreiche als Grundlage zu einer vergleichenden Willenslehre. Leipzig: Abel.

Slotten, Ross A. 2004. The heretic in Darwin’s court; the life of Alfred Russel Wallace. New York: Columbia University Press.

Summary

Preparing his book, Animal intelligence [1882].

Spent an afternoon with a spiritualist but did not learn anything.

Letter details

Letter no.
DCP-LETT-12587
From
George John Romanes
To
Charles Robert Darwin
Sent from
unstated
Source of text
E. D. Romanes 1896, p. 96

Please cite as

Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 12587,” accessed on 5 June 2025, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-12587.xml

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