skip to content

Darwin Correspondence Project

To G. J. Romanes   14 September [1878]1

Down, | Beckenham, Kent. | Railway Station | Orpington. S.E.R.

Sep 14th

My dear Romanes

Thanks for note just received.2 I have dreadful news about the onions. I am nearly sure there is not a single union! Most have died: Many consist of two quite distinct perfect bulbs, in close contact, but each with its proper character.—3 Many have formed only a single bulb, & this seems to be all red or all white. They are not yet ready to be dug up, but I base hardly a ghost of a hope.— The two kinds look so different that I cannot avoid suspecting that they are distinct species; & this wd explain failure. If you are not wholly sick of whole job; I shd. think that white, red & black Radishes wd be good to try— or white & red carrots or beet.— I believe these kinds come true by seed.—

I am heartily sorry at the loss of so much of your valuable time.— Do not answer, this, unless you have something special to say.—

Yours sincerely, | Ch. Darwin

Footnotes

The year is established by the reference to CD’s growing onions for Romanes at Down; see letters to G. J. Romanes, 7 March 1878 and 13 May [1878]. See also letter to G. J. Romanes, 16 June [1878].
The letter from Romanes has not been found.
CD had agreed to grow red and white onions at Down for Romanes’s grafting experiments, which were designed to throw light on CD’s hypothesis about inheritance, pangenesis; see n. 1, above. For pangenesis, see Variation 2d ed. 2: 349–99.

Bibliography

Variation 2d ed.: The variation of animals and plants under domestication. By Charles Darwin. 2d edition. 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1875.

Summary

Thinks most of the experimental onions have died. Suspects the red and white were distinct species. If GJR is not "sick of the whole job" he might try with radishes or carrots.

Letter details

Letter no.
DCP-LETT-11491
From
Charles Robert Darwin
To
George John Romanes
Sent from
Down
Source of text
University of Exeter Library Special Collections (EUL MS 31a/404)
Physical description
ALS 3pp

Please cite as

Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 11491,” accessed on 19 April 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-11491.xml

letter