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Darwin Correspondence Project

From W. T. Thiselton-Dyer   25 August 1877

Royal Gardens Kew

Augt. 25. 77

Dear Mr Darwin

Nothing, as you know, gives me more pleasure than helping you in any way. Long may your wants be insatiable.

Lynch is immensely gratified with the notice you have taken of him.1 He is a good fellow but nurses a private ambition to be a ‘Professor’. I don’t think he would be so happy as in his present vocation where he has plants & opportunities for study and observation and a good enough berth as things go.

Your observations upon Trifolium resupinatum are very curious indeed. I am afraid Sir Joseph Hooker has a vastly too great opinion of my knowledge— At any rate I generally find myself at fault when you wish to know anything.2

The only instance of any histological difference in the two halves of a leaf which I call to mind is one which Dr Welwitsch brought before the Scientific Committee of the R. Hort. Soc. Ap. 17, 1872. (see Journ. R. Hort. Soc. n.s. vol. iv, p xii)3 “A new species of Maranta was remarkable for its unsymmetrical leaves, elliptical on one side, oblong on the other, and white beneath, except a marginal band on the elliptical side”. I remember the specimens which were certainly striking. I suppose this had something to do with the convolute vernation though I do not quite see how.4

CD annotations

1.1 Nothing, … go. 2.4] crossed blue crayon
Top of letter: ‘Trifolium resupinatum’ pencil

Footnotes

See letter to R. I. Lynch, 23 August [1877]. Lynch, who was foreman of the propagating department at the Royal Botanic Garden, Kew, had passed on some observations on the movement of leaflets of Averrhoa bilimbi.
See letter to W. T. Thiselton-Dyer, [20–4 August 1877] and n. 4. Trifolium resupinatum is Persian clover. CD had mentioned that Joseph Dalton Hooker recommended Thiselton-Dyer as someone who knew what had been ‘made out’.
The report by Friedrich Welwitsch was mentioned in the Journal of the Royal Horticultural Society of London n.s. 4 (1872–7): xii (Extracts from proceedings).
Welwitsch had described an unnamed species of Maranta from Angola with unsymmetrical leaves, and George Bentham had suggested the asymmetry could be the result of convolute vernation, that is, where the newly unfurling leaf has both margins curled inward, one wrapping round the other. In modern systematics, the genus Maranta is restricted to South American and West Indian species.

Summary

CD’s curious observations on Trifolium resupinatum.

Describes a Maranta remarkable for its leaf asymmetry: its leaves are elliptical on one side and oblong on the other.

Letter details

Letter no.
DCP-LETT-11111
From
William Turner Thiselton-Dyer
To
Charles Robert Darwin
Sent from
Kew
Source of text
DAR 178: 101
Physical description
AL inc †

Please cite as

Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 11111,” accessed on 19 April 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-11111.xml

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