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From Emma and Charles Darwin   13 May 1865

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Summary

CD and ED bequeath an annuity of £50 to J. Parslow [the Darwins’ butler].

Author:  Emma Wedgwood; Emma Darwin; Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  13 May 1865
Classmark:  DAR 210.10: 26
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4832

From T. H. Huxley   1 May 1865

Summary

Sends Catalogue [of the collection of fossils in the Museum of Practical Geology (1865)], most of which was written in pre-Darwinian epoch [i.e., 1857].

Hears magnum opus [Variation] completely developed, though not yet born.

Author:  Thomas Henry Huxley
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  1 May 1865
Classmark:  DAR 166: 306
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4824

To J. D. Hooker   [1 May 1865]

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Summary

Feels a little better, but sickness continues.

Wants to borrow Robert Caspary’s paper on the union of buds in Cytisus [see 5012].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  [1 May 1865]
Classmark:  DAR 115: 267
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4825

From J. D. Hooker   2 May 1865

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Summary

On FitzRoy’s suicide.

The Lyell–Ramsay disagreement [on formation of lakes?].

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  2 May 1865
Classmark:  DAR 102: 20–1
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4826

To J. D. Hooker   4 May [1865]

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Summary

On FitzRoy’s life and character.

Carl von Siebold’s cases of males and females of gall insects [True parthenogenesis in moths and bees (1857)]. Each sex produced on different plants.

Haeckel’s astonishing case of propagation in a Medusa.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  4 May [1865]
Classmark:  DAR 115: 268a–b
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4827

To James Philip Mansel Weale   6 May [1865]

Summary

Sends advice on naturalist matters.

W. H. Harvey’s work [with Wilhelm Sonder, Flora capensis (1859–65)],

and Robert Brown’s publication ["On the organs and mode of fecundation in Orchideae and Asclepiadeae", Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. 16 (1833): 685–745].

Writes of having seen in S. America a Hymenopteran with tarsi covered with pollen-masses of Asclepias.

Interested in JPMW’s researches in South American caverns.

Mentions poor health.

Thanks for tracings.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  James Philip Mansel Weale
Date:  6 May [1865]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.308)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4828

To Friedrich Rolle    6 May [1865]

Summary

Thanks FR for copy [of first number] of Der Mensch [1866].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Friedrich Rolle
Date:  6 May [1865]
Classmark:  Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Frankfurt (SNG-Archiv: Malakol.: Nachlass Rolle)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4829

From Bartholomew James Sulivan   8 May [1865]

Summary

Reports on the funeral of Robert FitzRoy.

His own health has deteriorated and he must give up his work.

Author:  Bartholomew James Sulivan
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  8 May [1865]
Classmark:  DAR 177: 284
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4831

To B. J. Sulivan   [9 May 1865]

Summary

Would rejoice to see BJS at Down, but explains that he can only spend short spells of time in his company if he comes.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Bartholomew James Sulivan
Date:  [9 May 1865]
Classmark:  John Wilson (dealer) (January 2016)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4831F

From Asa Gray   15 and 17 May 1865

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Summary

Reports Lincoln’s murder.

The end of Civil War is in sight.

Must look at dimorphism in Plantago.

Author:  Asa Gray
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  15 and 17 May 1865
Classmark:  DAR 165: 147
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4833

To John Chapman   16 May [1865]

Summary

Asks JC to pay him a professional visit at Down to consider whether the ice treatment would apply to his case. Describes his sickness.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Chapman
Date:  16 May [1865]
Classmark:  University of Virginia Library, Special Collections (3314 1: 42)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4834

From John Traherne Moggridge   17 May [1865]

Summary

Sends fresh plants from France: Lythrum graefferi, Romulea.

Does CD know Pulmonaria is dimorphic?

Author:  John Traherne Moggridge
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  17 May [1865]
Classmark:  DAR 171: 202
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4835

From J. D. Hooker   [26 May 1865]

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Summary

All overworked at Kew.

Burchell collections enormous.

Lyell has sent MS of Principles p. 111 on changes of temperature. JDH thinks Lyell blunders and is out of his depth.

Charmed with E. B. Tylor’s book on man [Early history of mankind (1865)],

disappointed in Lubbock’s [Prehistoric times (1865)].

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [26 May 1865]
Classmark:  DAR 102: 22–3
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4836

To T. H. Huxley   27 May [1865]

Summary

Thanks for Catalogue.

Has had a bad month. Somewhat improved as a result of John Chapman’s ice-bag cures.

Asks THH to read MS on his hypothesis Pangenesis. THH only man whose judgment on it would be final with him.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Thomas Henry Huxley
Date:  27 May [1865]
Classmark:  Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 214)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4837

From T. H. Huxley   29 May 1865

Summary

Glad to read what CD sends. Any glimmer of light on those subjects is of utmost importance.

Quotes a letter from Haeckel on progress of Darwinism in Germany.

Author:  Thomas Henry Huxley
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  29 May 1865
Classmark:  DAR 166: 307
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4838

From B. D. Walsh   29 May 1865

Summary

Discusses several subjects, including examples of "Unity of coloration",

the origin of gall-producing poison,

Wagner’s theory of viviparous larvae,

and stridulation in insects.

Sends a reference supporting CD’s statement in Origin that flies check propagation of horses and cattle.

Author:  Benjamin Dann Walsh
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  29 May 1865
Classmark:  DAR 47: 179, 179a; DAR 207: 18
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4839

From William Allport Leighton    29 May 1865

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Summary

Describes the floral structure of the lupin and gives his observations on its pollination by bees.

Author:  William Allport Leighton
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  29 May 1865
Classmark:  DAR 76: B95–6
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4840

To T. H. Huxley   30 May [1865]

Summary

Thanks for THH’s willingness to read Pangenesis MS. Thinks some such view will have to be adopted but it overthrows, in an uncomfortable manner, ordinary development.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Thomas Henry Huxley
Date:  30 May [1865]
Classmark:  Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 217)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4841

From Edward Cresy   30 May 1865

Summary

Impressed by Fritz Müller’s argument for natural selection in air-breathing apparatus of crustaceans ["The Darwinian hypothesis supported by observations on Crustacea", Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. 3d ser. 15 (1865): 410–16].

Plans to visit CD.

Author:  Edward Cresy, Jr
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  30 May 1865
Classmark:  DAR 161: 243
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4842

From Charles Kingsley   30 May 1865

Summary

Requests CD’s photograph.

Author:  Charles Kingsley
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  30 May 1865
Classmark:  DAR 169: 31
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4843
Document type
letter (253)
Correspondent
Darwin, C. R.disabled_by_default
Hooker, J. D. (45)
Huxley, T. H. (13)
Tegetmeier, W. B. (13)
Müller, Fritz (9)
Gray, Asa (7)
Wallace, A. R. (7)
Cresy, Edward, Jr (6)
Henslow, F. H. (6)
Hooker, F. H. (6)
Kindt, Hermann (6)
Walsh, B. D. (6)
Kingsley, Charles (5)
Murray, John (b) (5)
Denny, Henry (4)
Henslow, George (4)
Lyell, Charles (4)
Moggridge, J. T. (4)
Wright, E. P. (4)
Bartlett, A. D. (3)
Bates, H. W. (3)
Buckland, Frank (3)
Butler, Samuel (b) (3)
Darwin, E. A. (3)
Darwin, W. E. (3)
Farrar, F. W. (3)
Fox, W. D. (3)
Kippist, Richard (3)
Lubbock, John (3)
Masters, M. T. (3)
Meteyard, Eliza (3)
Newton, Alfred (3)
Oliver, Daniel (3)
Scott, John (3)
Sulivan, B. J. (3)
Busk, George (2)
Chapman, John (2)
Darwin, Emma (2)
Haast, Julius von (2)
Haeckel, Ernst (2)
Heine, Rudolph (2)
Higgins, John (2)
Holland, Henry (2)
Maw, George (2)
Ransome, Frederick (2)
Ray Society (2)
Rivers, Thomas (2)
Shaw, James (2)
Wedgwood, Emma (2)
Wyman, Jeffries (2)
Acland, H. W. (1)
Appleton, T. G. (1)
Babington, C. C. (1)
Bennet, C. A. (b) (1)
Bowman, William (1)
Brady, G. S. (1)
Burn, Robert (1)
Crotch, W. D. (1)
Eyton, T. C. (1)
Falconer, Hugh (1)
Gray, J. E. (1)
Harrison, L. C. (1)
Heathorn, H. A. (1)
Hordern, E. F. (1)
Huxley, H. A. (1)
Leighton, W. A. (1)
Lubbock, E. F. (1)
Munro, Robertson (1)
Naudin, C. V. (1)
Pattison, W. P. (1)
Rolfe, R. M. (1)
Rolle, Friedrich (1)
Royer, C. A. (1)
Rütimeyer, Ludwig (1)
Schleicher, August (1)
Shaw, Charles (1)
Spencer, Herbert (1)
Swinhoe, Robert (1)
Trimen, Roland (1)
Walford, Edward (1)
Weale, J. P. M. (1)
Wedgwood, L. C. (1)
Wichura, M. E. (1)
Date
1865disabled_by_default
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02 (19)
03 (27)
04 (23)
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