To J. D. Hooker 8 February [1867]
Summary
On the Duke of Argyll and a review of his Reign of law.
Asa Gray’s theological view of variation. God’s role in formation of organisms; JDH’s view of Providence.
Insular and continental genera.
Owen on continuity and ideal types
and on bones of Mauritius deer.
On man.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | 8 Feb [1867] |
Classmark: | DAR 94: 10–13 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-5395 |
Matches: 30 hits
- … To J. D. Hooker 8 February [1867] …
- … DAR 94: 10–13 Charles Robert Darwin Down 8 Feb [1867] Joseph Dalton Hooker …
- … See letter from J. D. Hooker, 4 February 1867 and n. 4. George Douglas Campbell, the …
- … occupied him from 1 March to 15 November 1867 (see CD’s ‘Journal’ ( Correspondence vol. …
- … about Hensleigh Wedgwood’s health in his letter of 4 February 1867 . See letter from J. …
- … D. Hooker, 4 February 1867 and n. 17. According to …
- … Darwins were in London from 13 to 21 February 1867. Six Queen Anne Street was the home of …
- … 1865 ) that he later used in G. D. Campbell 1867 (see Correspondence vols. 13 and 14). …
- … see letter to J. D. Hooker, 29 January [1867] and n. 3). CD refers to William Buckland …
- … been identified. See letter from J. D. Hooker, 4 February 1867 and n. 13. See letter …
- … from J. D. Hooker, 4 February 1867 and n. 12. Richard Owen told Hooker of deer bones …
- … see letter from J. D. Hooker, 4 February 1867 and n. 10). Owen and CD were not on good …
- … See letter from J. D. Hooker, 4 February 1867 and n. 11. Owen expressed his opposition …
- … 32, 269–74. Campbell, George Douglas. 1867. The reign of law. London: Alexander Strahan. …
- … whether CD had read Campbell’s Reign of law ( G. D. Campbell 1867 ; see letter from J. …
- … D. Hooker, 4 February 1867 ). CD refers to Campbell’s review of Orchids in the Edinburgh …
- … The anonymous review of G. D. Campbell 1867 appeared in the Spectator. A …
- … literature, theology, and art , 5 January 1867, pp. 17–19. CD himself viewed rudimentary …
- … on this topic, see the letter from Fritz Müller, 1 January 1867 and nn. 15 and …
- … 16, and the letters to William Turner, 15 January [1867] and …
- … 1 February [1867] . See letter from J. …
- … D. Hooker, 4 February 1867 and n. 2. The last paragraph in Variation (2: 432) ended …
- … and Alexander F. Boardman (letter from A. F. Boardman, 26 January 1867 and enclosure). …
- … In his letter of 4 February 1867 , Hooker discussed a statement he made in his lecture on …
- … see A. Desmond 1994–7 . See letter from J. D. Hooker, 4 February 1867 and n. 8. …
- … See letters to John Murray, 3 January [1867] , and …
- … 8 January [1867] . The return of the manuscript to CD so that he could mark up sections to …
- … letter from John Murray, 9 January [1867] ). CD had sent the manuscript to the printers …
- … see letter to W. D. Fox, 6 February [1867] and n. 2). For CD’s collection of material …
- … and letter to Fritz Müller, 22 February [1867] , n. 11. CD eventually used the material …
From J. D. Hooker 20 March 1867
Summary
Sends Naudin’s letter.
Pangenesis.
Benjamin Clarke is mad.
Interested in CD’s Ipomoea experiment.
Scott’s experiments are all in CD’s favour.
Clarifies a sentence in "Insular floras".
Author: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 20 Mar 1867 |
Classmark: | DAR 102: 147–50 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-5449 |
Matches: 25 hits
- … From J. D. Hooker 20 March 1867 …
- … DAR 102: 147–50 Joseph Dalton Hooker Kew 20 Mar 1867 Charles Robert Darwin …
- … not the author of the article ‘Popularizing science’ (Anon. 1867; see letter from J. …
- … D. Hooker, 14 March 1867 and n. 1). …
- … In his letter of 17 March [1867] , CD commented that both he and his daughter Henrietta …
- … see letter to J. D. Hooker, 17 March [1867] and n. 10. CD had asked Hooker to obtain …
- … plants. 2d edition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Murray, Andrew. 1867. Dr. …
- … insular floras. Gardeners’ Chronicle (1867): 152, 181–2. Williamson, M. 1984. Sir Joseph …
- … letter to J. D. Hooker, 29 January [1867] and n. 4). For a review of the literature on …
- … letter from J. D. Hooker, 14 March 1867 and n. 7. Hooker refers to Benjamin Clarke ( …
- … see letter to J. D. Hooker, 17 March [1867] and n. 18). Clarke, who had written a …
- … zoological taxonomy (see letter to J. D. Hooker, 17 March [1867] and n. 18). See letter …
- … to J. D. Hooker, 17 March [1867] and nn. 7 and 9. Hooker refers to John Scott. …
- … experiments, see the letter from John Scott, 22 January 1867 and n. 4. See letter …
- … see letter to J. D. Hooker, 17 March [1867] and nn. 2 and 4). Hooker sent Naudin’s …
- … letter later (see letter from J. D. Hooker, 23 March 1867 and enclosure). …
- … In his letter of 17 March [1867] , CD had asked Hooker for the correct terminology to …
- … to J. D. Hooker, 17 March [1867] and n. 10. Hooker refers to Clethra ; C. arborea is …
- … in his letter to Hooker of 17 March [1867]. The note has not been found. Henry Barkly …
- … Hooker’s letter to him, dated 18 February 1867, is in the Hooker deposit–CUL (Ms Add 9537; …
- … see letter from J. D. Hooker, 4 February 1867 and n. 10, and letter to J. …
- … D. Hooker, 8 February [1867] ). In his letter to J. …
- … D. Hooker, 17 March [1867] , CD discussed Murray’s review in Gardeners’ Chronicle of J. …
- … D. Hooker 1866a ( Murray 1867 ), and criticised Murray’s treatment of Charles Lyell. …
- … and Hooker 1862–83); this part appeared in 1867. In Bentham and Hooker 1862–83, 1: 951, …
From J. D. Hooker [12 January 1867]
Author: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | [12 Jan 1867] |
Classmark: | DAR 102: 131–4 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-5358 |
Matches: 15 hits
- … From J. D. Hooker [12 January 1867] …
- … DAR 102: 131–4 Joseph Dalton Hooker Kew [12 Jan 1867] Charles Robert Darwin …
- … to J. D. Hooker, 9 January [1867] and n. 12. …
- … CD’s annotations are notes for his letter to Hooker of 15 January [1867]. …
- … relationship between this letter and the letters to J. D. Hooker, 9 January [1867] and …
- … 15 January [1867]. …
- … In 1867, the Saturday following 9 January was 12 January. Hooker refers to CD’s criticisms …
- … J. D. Hooker 1866a; see letter to J. D. Hooker, 9 January [1867]). See letter to J. …
- … to J. D. Hooker, 9 January [1867] and n. 8. See letter …
- … to J. D. Hooker, 9 January [1867] and nn. 9 and 10. Richard Owen and Samuel …
- … to Variation (see letter to J. D. Hooker, 9 January [1867] and n. 11). See letter …
- … D. Hooker, 9 January [1867] and n. 3. Hooker refers to Webb and Berthelot 1836–50; the …
- … 1866 . See letter to J. D. Hooker, 9 January [1867] and n. 4. J. D. Hooker 1866a was …
- … R. Desmond 1999 . See letter to J. D. Hooker, 9 January [1867] and n. 7. See letter …
- … letter to J. D. Hooker, 9 January [1867] and n. 5. Hooker is recalling his observations …
To J. D. Hooker 17 March [1867]
Summary
The date-palm seed case is important for Pangenesis.
Reports experiments on pollination of Ipomoea.
"Insular floras": A. Murray’s paper in Gardeners’ Chronicle is poor.
John Scott’s work on acclimatisation of plants.
The anomaly of the Azores flora on the migration theory.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | 17 Mar [1867] |
Classmark: | DAR 94: 13a–e |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-5445 |
Matches: 19 hits
- … To J. D. Hooker 17 March [1867] …
- … DAR 94: 13a–e Charles Robert Darwin Down 17 Mar [1867] Joseph Dalton Hooker …
- … to letter from Benjamin Clarke, 12 March 1867 . CD’s reply to Clarke’s letter has not been …
- … the letter from J. D. Hooker, 14 March 1867 . CD refers to seeds that had recently been …
- … see letter from J. D. Hooker, 14 March 1867 and n. 5). In Variation 1: 397–403, CD …
- … The geographical distribution of mammals. London: Day and Son. Murray, Andrew. 1867. Dr. …
- … on insular floras. Gardeners’ Chronicle (1867): 152, 181–2. Variation : The variation of …
- … 1866 and Clarke 1870 ; see letter from Benjamin Clarke, 12 March 1867 and nn. 1 and 2). …
- … See letter from Benjamin Clarke, 12 March 1867 . See enclosure …
- … turning down the invitation (see letters from J. D. Hooker, 4 February 1867 and …
- … 14 March 1867 ). CD had received …
- … first proof-sheets of Variation on 1 March 1867 (CD’s ‘Journal’ ( Correspondence vol. 15, …
- … plants of Ipomoea purpurea , dated between 1 and 10 March 1867, are in DAR 78: 77. …
- … In his letter to Hooker of 21 January [1867], CD had pointed out the apparent misprint …
- … appeared in two parts in Gardeners’ Chronicle (16 and 23 February 1867, pp. 152, 181– …
- … 2; A. Murray 1867 ). Murray cited the case of a species of beetle of the family Carabus ( …
- … width of the Atlantic ocean ( A. Murray 1867 , p. 152). CD refers to Murray’s recently …
- … to J. D. Hooker, 3 November [1864] ). See letter from John Scott, 22 January 1867 . CD’s …
- … response to Scott’s letter of 22 January 1867 has not been found. CD refers to Benjamin …
To J. D. Hooker [12] May [1867]
Summary
Sends Fritz Müller’s address; has sent him Insular floras [pamphlet].
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | [12] May [1867] |
Classmark: | DAR 94: 25 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-5532 |
Matches: 12 hits
- … To J. D. Hooker [12] May [1867] …
- … DAR 94: 25 Charles Robert Darwin Down [12] May [1867] Joseph Dalton Hooker …
- … from Brazil to Kew; see letter to Fritz Müller, 22 April [1867] . J. D. Hooker 1866a. …
- … See letter to J. D. Hooker, 25 [April 1867] . Emma Darwin forged the signature after …
- … In 1867, 12 May was a Sunday. Hooker had booked a room in Paris for …
- … was attending the Paris exhibition as a juror ( Gardeners’ Chronicle , 6 April 1867, p. …
- … 348); in his letter of 13 April 1867 , by which time he had returned temporarily to Kew, …
- … it to CD’s sons. CD wrote on 15 [April 1867] that some of them would be ‘hugely tempted’; …
- … see also letter to J. D. Hooker, 25 [April 1867] . There is no record in Emma Darwin’s …
- … the children going to Paris in April or May 1867. George Howard Darwin visited the Paris …
- … June (see letter from G. H. Darwin, [3 June 1867] and n. 7. ‘Fash’: trouble or bother ( …
- … May; see letter to J. D. Hooker, [21 May 1867] . Hooker may have wanted Fritz Müller’s …
From J. D. Hooker 14 March 1867
Summary
Has been persuaded to accept BAAS Presidency.
On Charles Naudin’s discovery of seeds of Chamaerops fertilised by the date-palm.
Author: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 14 Mar 1867 |
Classmark: | DAR 102: 145–6 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-5441 |
Matches: 12 hits
- … From J. D. Hooker 14 March 1867 …
- … DAR 102: 145–6 Joseph Dalton Hooker Kew 14 Mar 1867 Charles Robert Darwin …
- … of the Linnean Society. See also letter to J. D. Hooker, 17 March [1867] and n. 2. …
- … science’, that was critical of Louis Agassiz (Anon. 1867; see letter from J. …
- … D. Hooker, 4 February 1867 and n. 2, and letter to J. …
- … D. Hooker, 8 February [1867] ). Earlier, Hooker told CD he had declined the invitation to …
- … for the Advancement of Science (see letter from J. D. Hooker, 4 February 1867 ). CD had …
- … universelle held from 1 April to 31 October 1867) as a juror for seeds and saplings …
- … of forest trees ( Gardeners’ Chronicle , 6 April 1867, p. 348). …
- … s annotation refers to a notice in the 16 March 1867 issue of Gardeners’ Chronicle , p. …
- … visited London from 13 to 21 February 1867 (CD’s ‘Journal’ ( Correspondence vol. 15, …
- … second part appeared in 1865, the third in 1867. Hooker refers to Charles Victor Naudin. …
To J. D. Hooker 21 March [1867]
Summary
Suggests change in sentence of JDH’s "Insular floras" to make meaning clear.
Naudin’s letter about hybrids.
Pangenesis.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | 21 Mar [1867] |
Classmark: | DAR 94: 13f–g |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-5451 |
Matches: 11 hits
- … To J. D. Hooker 21 March [1867] …
- … DAR 94: 13f–g Charles Robert Darwin Down 21 Mar [1867] Joseph Dalton Hooker …
- … See letter from J. D. Hooker, 20 March 1867 . Henrietta Emma Darwin. For the wording of …
- … 1866a and CD’s comments, see the letters to J. D. Hooker, 21 January [1867] and n. …
- … 1, and 17 March [1867] . See letter from J. …
- … D. Hooker, 14 March 1867 and nn. 5 and 7. …
- … See letter from J. D. Hooker, 20 March 1867 and n. 21. For Hooker’s comment on Andrew …
- … letter from J. D. Hooker, 20 March 1867 . CD refers to Murray’s book, The geographical …
- … s letter with his letter of 23 March 1867 . CD reported Naudin’s observation of fruit …
- … of pangenesis, see the letter to J. D. Hooker, 17 March [1867] and n. 3. See letter …
- … from J. D. Hooker, 20 March 1867 . In his discussion of reversion in Variation 2: 398, …
To J. D. Hooker 15 [April 1867]
Summary
Agrees with JDH about Anderson-Henry. He has however described in detail a curious case of the ovaria of Rhododendron directly affected by foreign pollen, like the Chamaerops and date-palm case.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | 15 [Apr 1867] |
Classmark: | DAR 94: 21–2 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-5502 |
Matches: 11 hits
- … To J. D. Hooker 15 [April 1867] …
- … DAR 94: 21–2 Charles Robert Darwin Down 15 [Apr 1867] Joseph Dalton Hooker …
- … Hawthorn Hooker; see letter from J. D. Hooker, 13 April 1867 . See letter from J. …
- … D. Hooker, 13 April 1867 . CD refers to his children Elizabeth and George Howard Darwin. …
- … s diary (DAR 242) for Saturday 20 April 1867 mentions ‘M r Swettenham’. Hooker would have …
- … William Henslow Hooker from 20 to 22 April 1867; however, the visit did not take place ( …
- … see letters from J. D. Hooker, 13 April 1867 , and letter to J. …
- … D. Hooker, 25 [April 1867] ). Hooker gave his opinion …
- … Anderson-Henry in his letter of 13 April 1867 . CD reported Anderson-Henry’s cross of …
- … Henry sent with his letter of 3 April 1867 , in the Darwin Pamphlet Collection–CUL. …
- … In his letter of 14 March 1867 , Hooker reported a case of ‘seeds’ of a Chaemerops humilis …
To J. D. Hooker [21 May 1867]
Summary
Glad to hear Wallace is contender for Gold Medal. Has highest esteem for his extraordinary talents.
Thanks for H. Barkly’s letter from Mauritius.
Glad to see HB takes same view as CD about bones of deer [see 5395].
Objections to continental extension theory.
Progress [on Variation] very slow.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | [21 May 1867] |
Classmark: | DAR 94: 26–7 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-5543 |
Matches: 12 hits
- … To J. D. Hooker [21 May 1867] …
- … DAR 94: 26–7 Charles Robert Darwin Down [21 May 1867] Joseph Dalton Hooker …
- … by the relationship between this letter and the letter from J. D. Hooker, 17 May 1867 . …
- … In 1867, the first Tuesday after 17 May was 21 May. Hooker had evidently cancelled two …
- … see letter from J. D. Hooker, 13 April 1867 and n. 4), and one on 18 May (see letter …
- … from J. D. Hooker, 17 May 1867 ). Hooker was attending the …
- … Paris Exhibition as a juror ( Gardeners’ Chronicle , 6 April 1867, p. 348). …
- … Darwins visited London from 17 to 24 June 1867 (see CD’s ‘Journal’ ( Correspondence vol. …
- … see letter to J. D. Hooker, [23 June 1867] ). CD refers to Alfred Russel Wallace, …
- … Society of London. See letter from J. D. Hooker, 17 May 1867 and n. 3. See enclosure to …
- … letter from J. D. Hooker, 17 May 1867 , and letter to J. …
- … D. Hooker, 8 February [1867] . For CD’s views on continental extensions, see, for …
To J. D. Hooker 24 [March 1867]
Summary
Returns Charles Naudin’s letter with its case in support of CD’s view of impregnation.
Twits JDH for trying to wriggle out of error made in his lecture and admires his "candour in letting the rat out of the bag". [See 5449 and 5451.]
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | 24 [Mar 1867] |
Classmark: | DAR 185: 92 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-5457A |
Matches: 12 hits
- … To J. D. Hooker 24 [March 1867] …
- … DAR 185: 92 Charles Robert Darwin Down 24 [Mar 1867] Joseph Dalton Hooker …
- … to letter from J. D. Hooker, 23 March 1867 . CD had been uncertain about the usefulness …
- … see letter from J. D. Hooker, 23 March 1867 and n. 2). Both CD and Henrietta Emma …
- … continent (J. D. Hooker 1866a); see letters to J. D. Hooker, 17 March [1867] and …
- … 21 March [1867] , and letters from J. …
- … D. Hooker, 20 March 1867 and …
- … 23 March 1867 . See …
- … letter from Fritz Müller, 2 February 1867 . The ‘scrap’ has not been found. See …
- … letter from J. D. Hooker, 20 January 1867 and n. 2. CD had asked Hooker for seed of …
- … see letter to J. D. Hooker, 29 January [1867] and n. 2). CD later sent several plant …
- … see letter from J. D. Hooker, [14 September 1867] and n. 2). Roland Trimen had sent CD …
From J. D. Hooker 4 February 1867
Summary
Has declined Presidency of BAAS.
Relation of insular and continental genera will always be difficult problem.
On Providence and the "continuity theory".
Author: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 4 Feb 1867 |
Classmark: | DAR 102: 138–142 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-5390 |
Matches: 17 hits
- … From J. D. Hooker 4 February 1867 …
- … DAR 102: 138–142 Joseph Dalton Hooker Kew 4 Feb 1867 Charles Robert Darwin …
- … letter from T. H. Huxley, [before 7 January 1867]). CD’s annotation …
- … was for his letter to Hooker of 8 February [1867]. …
- … 34: 481–515. Campbell, George Douglas. 1867. The reign of law. London: Alexander Strahan. …
- … also letter to J. D. Hooker, 15 January [1867] and n. 10. The author of ‘Popularizing …
- … dangers’ of popularisation (Anon. 1867, p. 33); one danger cited was the temptation to …
- … 12 January (see letter from J. D. Hooker, [12 January 1867] ). The reign of law ( G. …
- … D. Campbell 1867 ) was written by George Douglas Campbell, duke of Argyll (see also …
- … appeared in 1865, and the third in October 1867. Hooker had occasionally mentioned his …
- … took account of some of CD’s criticisms offered in his letters of 9 January [1867], 15 …
- … January [1867], 21 …
- … January [1867], and …
- … 29 January [1867]. Hooker had been concerned about the type-size that the Gardeners’ …
- … and letter to J. D. Hooker, 9 January [1867] and n. 6). Hooker did not mention Thapsia …
- … In his letter to Hooker of 15 January [1867], CD had suggested that most of the genera, …
- … letter from J. D. Hooker, 20 January 1867 . Hooker mentioned the laurels in his paper on …
To J. D. Hooker 25 [April 1867]
Summary
Has sent JDH’s Genera plantarum to Fritz Müller who finds it useful and offers to supply JDH with Brazilian plants.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | 25 [Apr 1867] |
Classmark: | DAR 94: 23–4 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-5514 |
Matches: 9 hits
- … To J. D. Hooker 25 [April 1867] …
- … DAR 94: 23–4 Charles Robert Darwin Down 25 [Apr 1867] Joseph Dalton Hooker …
- … See letter from Fritz Müller, 4 March 1867 . CD had offered to send Fritz Müller a copy of …
- … 1866] ( Correspondence vol. 14). See letter to Fritz Müller, 22 April [1867] and n. 12. …
- … and the letter from J. D. Hooker, 13 April 1867 . Hooker had planned to visit Down from …
- … s son Reginald Hawthorn Hooker, born in January 1867, had been ill (see letter from J. …
- … D. Hooker, 13 April 1867 ). See letter from J. …
- … D. Hooker, 13 April 1867 . Hooker was attending the …
- … Paris exhibition as a juror ( Gardeners’ Chronicle , 6 April 1867, p. 348). …
To J. D. Hooker 29 January [1867]
Summary
On final instalment of "Insular floras" [Gard. Chron. (1867): 75]; rejoices at extent of their agreement.
Some criticisms of JDH’s position on geographical affinities, and volcanic islands.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | 29 Jan [1867] |
Classmark: | DAR 94: 8–9 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-5381 |
Matches: 13 hits
- … To J. D. Hooker 29 January [1867] …
- … DAR 94: 8–9 Charles Robert Darwin Down 29 Jan [1867] Joseph Dalton Hooker …
- … of "Insular floras" [ Gard. Chron. (1867): 75]; rejoices at extent of their agreement. …
- … 1866] ), and Hooker had evidently sent specimens after 12 January 1867 (see letter to J. …
- … D. Hooker, 9 January [1867], and letter from J. …
- … D. Hooker, [12 January 1867] ). CD refers to …
- … the Atlantic Islands were discussed in C. Lyell 1867–8 , 2: 403–11. CD refers to Hooker’s …
- … London: John Murray. 1845. Lyell, Charles. 1867–8. Principles of geology or the modern …
- … in Gardeners Chronicle , 26 January 1867, pp. 75–6, of Hooker’s article on insular …
- … J. D. Hooker 1866a). See the letters to J. D. Hooker, 9 January [1867] and n. …
- … 1, 15 January [1867], and …
- … 21 January [1867], for CD’s comments on the first three instalments. Hooker discussed how …
- … see also letter to J. D. Hooker, 21 January [1867] and n. 3). Hooker discussed the ‘many …
From J. D. Hooker 13 April 1867
Summary
Trail’s case is interesting, hopes it is true.
Has little faith in I. Anderson-Henry’s exactness.
Pleased with Paris exposition.
Author: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 13 Apr 1867 |
Classmark: | DAR 102: 161–2 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-5501 |
Matches: 12 hits
- … From J. D. Hooker 13 April 1867 …
- … DAR 102: 161–2 Joseph Dalton Hooker Kew 13 Apr 1867 Charles Robert Darwin …
- … s baby in her letter to CD of [6 April 1867]. Hooker spent some time in Brittany with John …
- … see letter to J. D. Hooker, 4 April [1867] and n. 3. The letter to Hooker from Isaac …
- … Hooker, who went to live in Norwich in 1867 ( Allan 1967 , p. 224). The governess has not …
- … Down; see letter to J. D. Hooker, 25 [April 1867] . Frances Harriet Hooker mentioned the …
- … to have the exhibits ready for the official opening on 1 April 1867, in articles on 1, …
- … 3, and 4 April 1867. See letter from J. …
- … D. Hooker, 14 March 1867 and n. 6. CD …
- … mentioned his son Horace’s ill health in his letter to Hooker of 4 April [1867]. …
- … Reginald Hawthorn Hooker, born in January 1867, had been ill, and Frances Harriet Hooker, …
- … see letter from J. D. Hooker, 3 April 1867 and nn. 1 and 3. Hooker also refers to his …
From J. D. Hooker 23 March 1867
Summary
More on Naudin’s hybrid; the wonder lessened slightly.
JDH’s view that insular plants [distantly] related to those of continents are common came to him only after the lecture was in print; has not yet thought it out fully.
Moroccan flora may throw some light on Madeira flora.
Author: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 23 Mar 1867 |
Classmark: | DAR 102: 151–3; Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Directors’ Correspondence 143: 643) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-5456 |
Matches: 20 hits
- … From J. D. Hooker 23 March 1867 …
- … Correspondence 143: 643) Joseph Dalton Hooker Kew 23 Mar 1867 Charles Robert Darwin …
- … weather’. In the issue for 2 March 1867 (pp. 210–11), several replies were published. …
- … Horticultural Exhibition (see letter from J. D. Hooker, 14 March 1867 and n. 6). …
- … and letter from J. D. Hooker, 20 March 1867 and n. 3. Hooker refers to Charles Victor …
- … see letter to J. D. Hooker, 21 March [1867] and n. 4). CD was only interested in the …
- … Paris, 9 March 1867— Dear Mr Hooker, I cannot tell you how happy your letter has made me. …
- … See also letter from J. D. Hooker, 14 March 1867 and n. 7. Carl Friedrich Phillip von …
- … is a synonym of Trachycarpus fortunei. The winter of 1866 to 1867 was unusually cold. …
- … in Gardeners’ Chronicle for 26 January 1867 (p. 73), readers were asked to record ‘the …
- … Flora. Ever yrs | J D Hooker Paris, 9 Mars 1867— Cher Monsieur Hooker, Je ne saurais vous …
- … see letter to J. D. Hooker, 17 March [1867] and n. 3). Hooker evidently refers to the …
- … the letter from J. D. Hooker, 14 March 1867 , n. 5. CD had questioned a statement in …
- … those of the ‘mother’ continent (see letters to J. D. Hooker, 17 March [1867] and n. …
- … 10, and 21 March [1867] , and letter from J. …
- … D. Hooker, 20 March 1867 ). The Cupuliferae were an order that included the modern …
- … no new version was ever printed (see letter to J. D. Hooker, 21 March [1867] and n. 3). …
- … In his letter of 21 March [1867] , CD admitted he had been mistaken in supposing Asa Gray …
- … to be the author of the article ‘Popularizing science’ (Anon. 1867; see letter from J. …
- … D. Hooker, 14 March 1867 and n. 1). The French collector has not been identified. …
To J. D. Hooker 4 April [1867]
Summary
Rejoices over baby’s improvement.
Horace Darwin has intermittent fever.
Thanks JDH for page of the Farmer, a great service.
R. Trail’s potato grafting case would be of extreme value for demonstrating Pangenesis. [See Variation 1: 395.]
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | 4 Apr [1867] |
Classmark: | DAR 94: 19–20 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-5485 |
Matches: 11 hits
- … To J. D. Hooker 4 April [1867] …
- … DAR 94: 19–20 Charles Robert Darwin Down 4 Apr [1867] Joseph Dalton Hooker …
- … D. Hooker, 21 March [1867] ). CD thought pangenesis could explain both sexual and asexual …
- … but had recovered; Hooker wrote news of him in his letters to CD of 31 March 1867 and …
- … 3 April 1867. According to Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242), …
- … returned to Down from school on 16 March 1867 with a fever, and began taking quinine on 1 …
- … it with Hooker in 1866 and during March 1867 (see Correspondence vol. 14, letter to J. …
- … 1866], and this volume, letter from J. D. Hooker, 20 March 1867 , and letter to J. …
- … Botanical Society of Edinburgh on 14 March 1867. The page has not been found in the Darwin …
- … found, but see the letter from Isaac Anderson-Henry, 3 April 1867 , and the letter from …
- … Robert Trail, 5 April 1867 . CD mentioned Trail’s information in Variation 1: 395–6; he …
To J. D. Hooker 26 [May 1867]
Summary
It was foolish of him to say a word about continental extensions so briefly that he thinks JDH misunderstood him.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | 26 [May 1867] |
Classmark: | DAR 94: 17 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-5552 |
Matches: 7 hits
- … To J. D. Hooker 26 [May 1867] …
- … DAR 94: 17 Charles Robert Darwin Down 26 [May 1867] Joseph Dalton Hooker …
- … less frequently. See letter to J. D. Hooker, [21 May 1867] , and letter from J. …
- … D. Hooker, 24 May 1867 . See letter from J. …
- … D. Hooker, 24 May 1867 and n. 6. …
- … between this letter and the letter from J. D. Hooker, 24 May 1867 . See letter from J. …
- … D. Hooker, 24 May 1867 . CD refers to Brian Houghton Hodgson. The only paper by Hodgson …
To J. D. Hooker 2 September [1867]
Summary
Sends Fritz Müller’s address;
disagrees on Mary Barton.
Seeks name of the Mimulus on which he has experimented [see Variation 2: 128].
Requests flowers of yellow variety of Mirabilis jalapa.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | 2 Sept [1867] |
Classmark: | DAR 94: 33–4 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-5621 |
Matches: 11 hits
- … To J. D. Hooker 2 September [1867] …
- … DAR 94: 33–4 Charles Robert Darwin Down 2 Sept [1867] Joseph Dalton Hooker …
- … the letter from J. D. Hooker, 31 August 1867 . Hooker’s mother, Maria Hooker, had been …
- … and enteritis (see letter from J. D. Hooker, 31 August 1867 ). See letter from J. …
- … D. Hooker, 31 August 1867 and n. 3. For Hooker’s opinion of the novel Mary …
- … vol. 14). In his letter of 17 August 1867 , Hooker stated that Mirabilis was ‘not in …
- … see the letter from J. D. Hooker, 17 August 1867 . CD refers to an article by John …
- … on ‘Miracles and special providences’ that appeared in the 1 June 1867 issue of the …
- … Fortnightly Review (Tyndall 1867). In a section on the nature of scientific discovery, …
- … Oliver Cunningham (see letter from J. D. Hooker, 17 August 1867 and n. 5). See letter …
- … from J. D. Hooker, 31 August 1867 and n. 5. CD reported on the self-fertility of …
From J. D. Hooker 26 [and 27] March 1867
Summary
Will be glad to have seeds of plants and CD’s climbing plant, which he has no doubt is Siphocampylus.
Anxious about his baby [Reginald Hooker].
Author: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 26 and 27 Mar 1867 |
Classmark: | DAR 102: 154–5 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-5461 |
Matches: 8 hits
- … From J. D. Hooker 26 [and 27] March 1867 …
- … DAR 102: 154–5 Joseph Dalton Hooker Kew 26 Mar 1867 27 …
- … Mar 1867 Charles Robert Darwin …
- … Hooker, who had been born on 12 January 1867. Hooker previously told CD he was going to …
- … March (see letter from J. D. Hooker, 14 March 1867 and n. 6). William Erasmus Darwin. …
- … is established by the written date and the postscripts: in 1867, 27 March was a Wednesday. …
- … In his letter to Hooker of 24 [March 1867], CD had reported receiving from Fritz Müller …
- … Botanic Gardens, Kew. See letter to J. D. Hooker, 24 [March 1867] and n. 4. Hooker’ …
From J. D. Hooker 24 May 1867
Summary
Does not share CD’s objection to continental extension, i.e., that it must be extended to every island in every ocean.
Sends paper on domesticated animals by Brian Hodgson [J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 16 (1847): 1003–26].
Author: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 24 May 1867 |
Classmark: | DAR 102: 165–6 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-5548 |
Matches: 9 hits
- … From J. D. Hooker 24 May 1867 …
- … DAR 102: 165–6 Joseph Dalton Hooker Kew 24 May 1867 Charles Robert Darwin …
- … Hooker refers to 1 or 2 June 1867. He had told CD that he would be returning to Paris at …
- … see letter from J. D. Hooker, 17 May 1867 and n. 2). The reference is to Henry Barkly. …
- … See enclosure to letter from J. D. Hooker, 17 May 1867 , and letter to J. …
- … D. Hooker, [21 May 1867] . See letter to J. …
- … D. Hooker, [21 May 1867] and n. 5. Hooker refers to Variation. …
- … See letter to J. D. Hooker, [21 May 1867] . Hooker and Brian Houghton Hodgson had met in …
- … see the letter to J. D. Hooker, 26 [May 1867] and n. 2. Louis Agassiz emigrated from …
letter | (191) |
Hooker, J. D. | (108) |
Darwin, C. R. | (81) |
Darwin, Emma | (1) |
Darwin, W. E. | (1) |
Wedgwood, Emma | (1) |
Hooker, J. D. | [X] |
Darwin, C. R. | (183) |
Darwin, Emma | (3) |
Wedgwood, Emma | (3) |
Gray, Asa | (2) |
Darwin, W. E. | (1) |
Spruce, Richard | (1) |
Watson, H. C. | (1) |

Darwin in letters, 1867: A civilised dispute
Summary
Charles Darwin’s major achievement in 1867 was the completion of his large work, The variation of animals and plants under domestication (Variation). The importance of Darwin’s network of correspondents becomes vividly apparent in his work on expression in…
Matches: 30 hits
- … Charles Darwin’s major achievement in 1867 was the completion of his large work, The …
- … publisher in the final week of 1866. It would take all of 1867 to correct proofs, and just when …
- … becomes vividly apparent in his work on expression in 1867, as he continued to circulate a list of …
- … transmutation theory. Three important new correspondents in 1867 were Hermann Müller and Anton Dohrn …
- … the New Year’s greeting, ‘may you be eupeptic through 1867 & your friends & the world in …
- … publisher, John Murray, he wrote to Murray on 3 January 1867 , ‘I cannot tell you how sorry I am …
- … for selling a Book’ ( letter to John Murray, 31 January [1867] ). A week later, Darwin had …
- … the additional chapter. In a letter written on 8 February [1867] to his close friend, Joseph …
- … Darwin’s time. The first proof-sheets arrived on 1 March 1867 and the tedious work of correction …
- … . In a letter to his son William dated 27 [March 1867] , he admitted, ‘I fear the book is by no …
- … papers with his first letter to Darwin of 15 March 1867 , although he described some of Alexander …
- … told his publisher, John Murray, in a letter of 4 April [1867] , not to send stereotypes of the …
- … had received other offers, notably one from Vogt in April 1867, to translate the new work. Carus had …
- … will be published’ ( letter from J. V. Carus, 5 April 1867 ). This hint of uncertainty caused …
- … to give up the task’ ( letter to Carl Vogt, 12 April [1867] ). Darwin need not have worried …
- … to the German public ( letter from J. V. Carus, 15 April 1867 ). Darwin may not have fully …
- … in preference to you’ ( letter to J. V. Carus, 18 April [1867] ). Darwin was not disappointed in …
- … the ‘wonderful discovery’ to Darwin on 14 March 1867 . Then, in April, Robert Trail wrote from …
- … in a mottled hybrid ( letter from Robert Trail, 5 April 1867 ). Darwin told his American friend …
- … physiological fact’ ( letter to Asa Gray, 15 April [1867] ). Although he did not succeed in …
- … step in Biology’ ( letter to Charles Lyell, 22 August [1867] ). Darwin’s insecurity persisted, …
- … ferocity’ ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 17 November [1867] ). Even when the corrections were …
- … to be introduced’ ( letter to W. S. Dallas, 8 November [1867] ). Dallas resisted the temptation to …
- … as I could wish’ (letter from W. S. Dallas, 20 November 1867). Dallas, like Carus, alerted Darwin to …
- … for information on Fuegian expressions. On 11 January 1867, Sulivan replied , enclosing belated …
- … 27 years old In a letter of 22 February [1867] to Fritz Müller in Brazil, in which …
- … Russel Wallace, who suggested in his response of 11 March [1867] that Darwin send his queries to …
- … ( letter to A. R. Wallace, [12–17] March [1867] ). Darwin’s doggedness in pursuing answers to his …
- … so do not want any more’ ( letter to Asa Gray, 15 April [1867] ). Nevertheless, at some point …
- … in Notes and Queries on China and Japan , 31 August 1867. Another version, possibly derived from …

Darwin’s queries on expression
Summary
When Darwin resumed systematic research on emotions around 1866, he began to collect observations more widely and composed a list of queries on human expression. A number of handwritten copies were sent out in 1867 (see, for example, letter to Fritz Muller…
Matches: 27 hits
- … expression. A number of handwritten copies were sent out in 1867 (see, for example, letter to …
- … Barber, Mary E. [after Feb 1867] [Grahamstown, Cape …
- … Bowker, J.H. [10 Dec 1867] [Cape of Good Hope (South …
- … Bowman, William 5 Aug 1867 5 Clifford St, London, …
- … Darwin, Francis 20 June 1867 Unknown? …
- … Erskine, H. N. B. 1 Nov 1867 [Ahmednuggur, Bombay, …
- … Gaika, Christian 7 July 1867 Bedford [Cape of Good …
- … Geach, F.F. June 1867 Johore, Malaysia …
- … Gibbs, George 31 March 1867 Smithsonian Institution, …
- … Gray, Asa 26 March 1867 Cambridge, Massachusetts, …
- … Haast, J.F.J. von 12 May - 2 June 1867 Christchurch, …
- … Haast, J.F.J. von 4 Dec 1867 Christchurch, New …
- … Hagenauer, F.A. [12 Sept 1867] Lake Wellington, …
- … Huxley, H.A. 22 Mar [1867] Abbey Place, London, …
- … Kempson, L.F. 20 June 1867 Penmaenmawr, Conway, …
- … Lubbock, E.F. [1867-8?] Lombard Street, London? …
- … Muller, Fritz 22 Feb [1867] Down, Kent, England …
- … Paget, James 9 July 1867 1 Harewood Place, Hanover …
- … Rothrock, J.T. 31 March 1867 McVeytown [Pennsylvania …
- … Stack, James West 4 Dec 1867 Christchurch, New …
- … Sulivan, B.J. 11 Jan 1867 Bournemouth, England …
- … Sutton, Seth 8 Aug 1867 Zoological Gardens, Regents …
- … Swinhoe, Robert 5 Aug 1867 Amoy, China …
- … Wallace, A. R. 2 March [1867] 9 St. Mark’s Crescent, …
- … Wallace, A. R. 11 March [1867] 9 St. Mark’s Crescent …
- … Weale, J.P.M. 7 July 1867 Bedford, Cape of Good Hope …
- … Weale, J.P.M. [10 Dec 1867] Bedford, Cape of Good …

John Lubbock
Summary
John Lubbock was eight years old when the Darwins moved into the neighbouring property of Down House, Down, Kent; the total of one hundred and seventy surviving letters he went on to exchange with Darwin is a large number considering that the two men lived…
Women’s scientific participation
Summary
Observers | Fieldwork | Experimentation | Editors and critics | Assistants Darwin’s correspondence helps bring to light a community of women who participated, often actively and routinely, in the nineteenth-century scientific community. Here is a…
Matches: 7 hits
- … Letter 5745 - Barber, M. E. to Darwin, [after February 1867] Mary Barber responds to …
- … Letter 7223 - Darwin to Wedgwood, L. C., [8 June 1867 - 72] Darwin asks his niece, …
- … Letter 5602 - Sutton, S. to Darwin, [8 August 1867] Sutton, the keeper of the …
- … 5705 - Haast, J. F. J. von to Darwin, [4 December 1867] Explorer and geologist Haast …
- … Letter 5585 - Darwin to Darwin, H. E., [26 July 1867] Darwin praises Henrietta’s …
- … Letter 5403 - Darwin to Carus, J. V. [17 February 1867] Darwin thanks Carus for his …
- … 5410 - Darwin to Muller, J. F. T., [22 February 1867] Darwin thanks Muller for …

Language: key letters
Summary
How and why language evolved bears on larger questions about the evolution of the human species, and the relationship between man and animals. Darwin presented his views on the development of human speech from animal sounds in The Descent of Man (1871),…
Matches: 1 hits
- … Letter 5605: Darwin, C. R. to Müller, J. F. T., 15 Aug [1867] Darwin asks Fritz Müller, a …

Edward Lumb
Summary
Edward Lumb was born in Yorkshire. According to the memoirs of his daughter Anne, Lady Macdonell, he travelled to Buenos Aires aged sixteen with his merchant uncle, Charles Poynton, and after some fortunate enterprises set up in business there. In 1833…

A tale of two bees
Summary
Darwinian evolution theory fundamentally changed the way we understand the environment and even led to the coining of the word 'ecology'. Darwin was fascinated by bees: he devised experiments to study the comb-building technique of honey bees and…
Matches: 1 hits
- … much ahead of his time when, in a letter to Darwin in 1867 , he commented on Edward Wilson’s plan …
Women as a scientific audience
Summary
Target audience? | Female readership | Reading Variation Darwin's letters, in particular those exchanged with his editors and publisher, reveal a lot about his intended audience. Regardless of whether or not women were deliberately targeted as a…

Sexual selection
Summary
Although natural selection could explain the differences between species, Darwin realised that (other than in the reproductive organs themselves) it could not explain the often marked differences between the males and females of the same species. So what…
Scientific Networks
Summary
Friendship|Mentors|Class|Gender In its broadest sense, a scientific network is a set of connections between people, places, and things that channel the communication of knowledge, and that substantially determine both its intellectual form and content,…
Matches: 6 hits
- … Letter 5457 — Müller, H. L. H. to Darwin, C. R., 23 Mar 1867 Müller explains how Origin …
- … 5471 — Darwin, C. R. to Müller, H. L. H., 29 Mar [1867] Darwin learns that German botanist …
- … Letter 5481 — Müller, H. L. H. to Darwin, C. R., 1 Apr [1867] Müller thanks Darwin for the …
- … Letter 5657 — Müller, H. L. H. to Darwin, C. R., 23 Oct 1867 Müller thanks Darwin for the …
- … Letter 5585 — Darwin, C. R. to Darwin, H. E., 26 July [1867] Darwin writes to his daughter …
- … Letter 5745 — Barber, M. E. to Darwin, C. R., [after Feb 1867] In this letter, naturalist, …
Scientific Practice
Summary
Specialism|Experiment|Microscopes|Collecting|Theory Letter writing is often seen as a part of scientific communication, rather than as integral to knowledge making. This section shows how correspondence could help to shape the practice of science, from…
Matches: 3 hits
Referencing women’s work
Summary
Darwin's correspondence shows that women made significant contributions to Darwin's work, but whether and how they were acknowledged in print involved complex considerations of social standing, professional standing, and personal preference.…

Controversy
Summary
The best-known controversies over Darwinian theory took place in public or in printed reviews. Many of these were highly polemical, presenting an over-simplified picture of the disputes. Letters, however, show that the responses to Darwin were extremely…

Race, Civilization, and Progress
Summary
Darwin's first reflections on human progress were prompted by his experiences in the slave-owning colony of Brazil, and by his encounters with the Yahgan peoples of Tierra del Fuego. Harsh conditions, privation, poor climate, bondage and servitude,…
Religion
Summary
Design|Personal Belief|Beauty|The Church Perhaps the most notorious realm of controversy over evolution in Darwin's day was religion. The same can be said of the evolution controversy today; however the nature of the disputes and the manner in…
Dramatisation script
Summary
Re: Design – Adaptation of the Correspondence of Charles Darwin, Asa Gray and others… by Craig Baxter – as performed 25 March 2007
Matches: 1 hits
- … A GRAY 15 AUGUST 1868 177 TO A GRAY 15 APRIL 1867 178 C DARWIN TO JD …

Orchids
Summary
Sources|Discussion Questions|Experiment A project to follow On the Origin of Species Darwin began to observe English orchids and collect specimens from abroad in the years immediately following the publication of On the Origin of Species. Examining…
Matches: 1 hits
- … 5637 - Alfred Russel Wallace to Charles Darwin 1 October 1867 Alfred Russell Wallace, a …

Dining at Down House
Summary
Sources|Discussion Questions|Experiment Dining, Digestion, and Darwin's Domestic Life While Darwin is best remembered for his scientific accomplishments, he greatly valued and was strongly influenced by his domestic life. Darwin's…
Matches: 1 hits
- … Emma Darwin to Henrietta Darwin, [14 April 1867] Emma debates the wisdom of making a visit to …
Darwin in public and private
Summary
Extracts from Darwin's published works, in particular Descent of man, and selected letters, explore Darwin's views on the operation of sexual selection in humans, and both his publicly and privately expressed views on its practical implications…
Matches: 1 hits
- … Letter 5670f - Darwin to Kingsley, C., [6 November 1867] Darwin discusses ‘rudiments’ …

Hermann Müller
Summary
Hermann (Heinrich Ludwig Hermann) Müller, was born in Mühlberg near Erfurt in 1829. He was the younger brother of Fritz Müller (1822–97). Following the completion of his secondary education at Erfurt in 1848, he studied natural sciences at Halle and Berlin…
Matches: 3 hits
- … and sending Darwin a copy of the article. In early spring 1867, Darwin initiated a correspondence …
- … Darwin replied encouragingly and in the summer of 1867, Müller began working on fertilisation of …
- … preventing unwanted visitors from gaining access. In October 1867, Müller sent Darwin a letter …