From Francis Darwin [12 July 1878]
Summary
Chlorophyll development in oat seedling.
Lists the sleeping plants he has seen.
Julius Sachs thinks Hugo de Vries has not cleared up everything [about climbing plants]. But Sachs has not worked on the mechanical problem.
| Author: | Francis Darwin |
| Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
| Date: | [12 July 1878] |
| Classmark: | DAR 209.1: 156–7, DAR 209.14: 88 |
| Letter no: | DCP-LETT-11604 |
Matches: 6 hits
- … From Francis Darwin [12 July 1878] …
- … 88 Francis Darwin Botanisches Institut Würzburg [12 July 1878] Charles Robert Darwin …
- … in seedlings & Sleep of Plants | July 12[‘2’ over ‘0’] th 1878’ pencil ; ‘Light | & | …
- … Edited by James A. H. Murray, et al. 12 vols. and supplement. Oxford: Clarendon Press. …
- … F Darwin 8.1] crossed pencil ; ‘9 33 – 12–6 | 51 [‘1’ over ‘0’] 14’ pencil 9.1 Please ... …
- … paragraph of this letter, labelled ‘Frank July 12 th 1878’, in his notes (DAR 209.7: 158). …
From Hermenegildo Giner de los Ríos 12 August 1878
Summary
The secretary of the Comision de Propaganda of the Institución Libre de Enseñanza, Madrid, asks CD to send list of his publications to the Society.
| Author: | Hermenegildo Giner de los Ríos |
| Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
| Date: | 12 Aug 1878 |
| Classmark: | DAR 271.2: 4 |
| Letter no: | DCP-LETT-11653A |
Matches: 4 hits
- … From Hermenegildo Giner de los Ríos 12 August 1878 …
- … DAR 271.2: 4 Hermenegildo Giner de los Ríos Madrid 12 Aug 1878 Charles Robert Darwin …
- … Comision de Propaganda | Particular le 12 Août 1878— Très respectable Monsieur J’ai l’ …
- … Comision de Propaganda | Particular 12 August 1878— Most respectable Sir I have the honour …
From James Torbitt 12 September 1878
Summary
Has forwarded what he believes to be a new species of Solanum.
| Author: | James Torbitt |
| Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
| Date: | 12 Sept 1878 |
| Classmark: | DAR 178: 146 |
| Letter no: | DCP-LETT-11689 |
From E. L. Sturtevant 12 January 1878
Summary
Encloses some notes on maize that may be useful.
| Author: | Edward Lewis Sturtevant |
| Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
| Date: | 12 Jan 1878 |
| Classmark: | DAR 177: 269 |
| Letter no: | DCP-LETT-11320 |
Matches: 6 hits
- … From E. L. Sturtevant 12 January 1878 …
- … DAR 177: 269 Edward Lewis Sturtevant Framingham, Mass. 12 Jan 1878 Charles Robert Darwin …
- … by John Scott ; see Correspondence vol. 12, letter from John Scott, 7 January [1864] . See …
- … So Framingham, Mass. Jan. 12. 1878. Charles Darwin, F.R.S. etc. Dear Sir; Having …
- … Farm | So Framingham, Mass. | Jan. 12. 1878 Top of enclosure : ‘Curious difference in the …
- … a dent corn thirteen feet high with ears 12 inches long, grown on the same field by the …
From Edouard Bergson 12 November 1878
Summary
Describes the change in shape of a worm over a candle-flame.
| Author: | Edouard Bergson |
| Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
| Date: | 12 Nov 1878 |
| Classmark: | DAR 201: 4 |
| Letter no: | DCP-LETT-11743 |
Matches: 4 hits
From Francis Darwin [12 May 1878]
Summary
Thanks for sending Nature; plans to leave on 22 May; anecdote about Bernard.
| Author: | Francis Darwin |
| Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
| Date: | [12 May 1878] |
| Classmark: | DAR 274.1: 47 |
| Letter no: | DCP-LETT-11504F |
Matches: 4 hits
From J. D. Hooker 12 March 1878
Summary
Has written to Farrer in support of Torbitt’s grant.
Resistance of Liberian coffee to "fly" and susceptibility to fungus.
| Author: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
| Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
| Date: | 12 Mar 1878 |
| Classmark: | DAR 104: 105–6 |
| Letter no: | DCP-LETT-11417 |
From G. E. Dobson 12 April 1878
Summary
Sends CD two specimens of Fuchsia monstrosities.
He is writing on the geographical distribution of Cheiroptera and can find no information on presence or absence of bats in the Galapagos. Did CD see any there?
| Author: | George Edward Dobson |
| Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
| Date: | 12 Apr 1878 |
| Classmark: | DAR 162: 193 |
| Letter no: | DCP-LETT-11472 |
From W. D. Fox 12 February [1878]
Summary
Congratulates CD on his birthday.
WDF has been suffering from bronchitis.
| Author: | William Darwin Fox |
| Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
| Date: | 12 Feb [1878] |
| Classmark: | DAR 164: 202 |
| Letter no: | DCP-LETT-11355 |
From Francis Darwin [12 September 1878]
Summary
He has been working hard at Kew for two days.
| Author: | Francis Darwin |
| Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
| Date: | [12 Sept 1878] |
| Classmark: | DAR 274.1: 44 |
| Letter no: | DCP-LETT-11690F |
Matches: 4 hits
- … From Francis Darwin [12 September 1878] …
- … DAR 274.1: 44 Francis Darwin 6 Queen Anne St, London [12 Sept 1878] Charles Robert Darwin …
- … for a month-long tour of Switzerland on 12 September 1878 at 6:45 in the morning ( William …
- … letter and the letter to Francis Darwin, 12 September [1878] , and by the reference to the …
From James Torbitt 12 December 1878
Summary
Has examined this year’s crop, which looks good; will prepare a report.
| Author: | James Torbitt |
| Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
| Date: | 12 Dec 1878 |
| Classmark: | DAR 178: 150 |
| Letter no: | DCP-LETT-11787 |
From G. H. Darwin 12 July 1878
Summary
Sends drawings of specimens [of Thalia] CD requested.
| Author: | George Howard Darwin |
| Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
| Date: | 12 July 1878 |
| Classmark: | DAR 209.13: 14–15, DAR 210.2: 69 |
| Letter no: | DCP-LETT-11602 |
From L. A. Errera 12 August 1878
Summary
Regrets not seeing CD.
Congratulates CD on election to French Academy.
| Author: | Léo Abram Errera |
| Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
| Date: | 12 Aug 1878 |
| Classmark: | American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.545) |
| Letter no: | DCP-LETT-11652 |
From C. B. Clarke 12 May 1878
Summary
Reports curious case of dimorphism in Rubiaceae. Encloses envelope containing bud samples.
| Author: | Charles Baron Clarke |
| Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
| Date: | 12 May 1878 |
| Classmark: | DAR 161: 160 |
| Letter no: | DCP-LETT-11505 |
From W. H. Flower 12 April 1878
Summary
Bones in goose’s wing perfectly normal. Malformation probably due to want of balance in muscles; analogous to club-foot. Injury of the parent not reproduced in offspring, but may have led to disturbance in functions of nerves which control muscles. Would like further study.
| Author: | William Henry Flower |
| Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
| Date: | 12 Apr 1878 |
| Classmark: | American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.534) |
| Letter no: | DCP-LETT-11471 |
From Arnold Dodel-Port 12 June 1878
Summary
Comments on publication of his Atlas der Botanik [1878]. Discusses possible English edition. Draws CD’s attention to plates of Drosera in Atlas. Mentions contribution offered by Hermann Müller, and support by German professors of botany.
| Author: | Arnold Dodel-Port |
| Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
| Date: | 12 June 1878 |
| Classmark: | DAR 162: 197 |
| Letter no: | DCP-LETT-11552 |
Matches: 4 hits
From E. A. Greaves 3 January 1878
Summary
The portrait of Erasmus Darwin by Wright of Derby has been dispatched.
| Author: | Elizabeth Anne Hadley; Elizabeth Anne Greaves |
| Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
| Date: | 3 Jan 1878 |
| Classmark: | DAR 210.14: 12 |
| Letter no: | DCP-LETT-11309F |
Matches: 1 hit
- … DAR 210.14: 12 Elizabeth Anne Hadley/Elizabeth Anne Greaves Cheltenham 3 Jan 1878 Charles …
From J. D. Hooker 2 July 1878
Summary
JDH details the subscription fund’s finances.
Has finished lecture for Royal Society on N. American plant distribution.
| Author: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
| Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
| Date: | 2 July 1878 |
| Classmark: | DAR 104: 111–12 |
| Letter no: | DCP-LETT-11583 |
Matches: 1 hit
- … DAR 104: 111–12 Joseph Dalton Hooker Kew 2 July 1878 Charles Robert Darwin …
From E. A. Darwin 13 December [1878]
Summary
Very glad to hear Anthony Rich is leaving CD money "encouraging science in such a very practical manner".
| Author: | Erasmus Alvey Darwin |
| Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
| Date: | 13 Dec [1878] |
| Classmark: | DAR 105: B104 |
| Letter no: | DCP-LETT-11790 |
From James Torbitt 16 September 1878
Summary
Apologises for his error over the Solanum.
Thanks CD for his good wishes; JT believes he will increase yield and disease-resistance by his crossing and selection.
| Author: | James Torbitt |
| Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
| Date: | 16 Sept 1878 |
| Classmark: | DAR 178: 147 |
| Letter no: | DCP-LETT-11696 |
| letter | (73) |
| Darwin, Francis | (10) |
| Torbitt, James | (6) |
| Darwin, G. H. | (4) |
| Hooker, J. D. | (3) |
| Darwin, E. A. | (2) |
| Darwin, C. R. | (73) |
| Darwin, Francis | (10) |
| Torbitt, James | (6) |
| Darwin, G. H. | (4) |
| Hooker, J. D. | (3) |
Lost in translation: From Auguste Forel, 12 November 1874
Summary
You receive a gift from your scientific hero Charles Darwin. It is a book that contains sections on your favourite topic—ants. If only you had paid attention when your mother tried to teach you English you might be able to read it. But you didn’t, and you…
Matches: 1 hits
- … barely understand a word. Writing in French on 12 November 1874 to thank Darwin for the …
Darwin’s hothouse and lists of hothouse plants
Summary
Darwin became increasingly involved in botanical experiments in the years after the publication of Origin. The building of a small hothouse - a heated greenhouse - early in 1863 greatly increased the range of plants that he could keep for scientific…
Matches: 9 hits
- … Correspondence vol. 10, letter to J. D. Hooker, 12 [December 1862] and n. 13). Initially, …
- … Stove [that is, cool hothouse]’ ( Correspondence vol. 12, letter to J. D. Hooker, 26[–7] March …
- … of different temperatures’ (letter to W. C. Tait, 12 and 16 March [1869] , Calendar no. 6661) …
- … 100 yards’ to the greenhouses ( Correspondence vol. 12, letter to J. D. Hooker, [25 January …
- … in mid-February (see letter from L. C. Treviranus, 12 February 1863 ). The second list is …
- … Anoectochilus argenteus 12 5 s . …
- … punctatum. 11. Mormodes aurantiaca 12. ‘Anoectochilus argenteus 5 s .’ deleted in …
- … Bolbophyllum barbigerum 12 major …
- … Ampelidae. 11. Alloplectus chrysanthus. 12. Bulbophyllum barbigerum. 13. …
Darwin in letters, 1879: Tracing roots
Summary
Darwin spent a considerable part of 1879 in the eighteenth century. His journey back in time started when he decided to publish a biographical account of his grandfather Erasmus Darwin to accompany a translation of an essay on Erasmus’s evolutionary ideas…
Matches: 12 hits
- … Seventy years old Darwin’s seventieth birthday on 12 February was a cause for international …
- … and good as could be’ ( letter from Karl Beger, [ c. 12 February 1879] ). The masters of …
- … ). The botanist and schoolteacher Hermann Müller wrote on 12 February to wish Darwin a ‘long and …
- … well, and with little fatigue’ ( letter to G. H. Darwin, 12 July 1879 , and letter from Leonard …
- … ever about life of D r . D’ ( letter to Francis Darwin, 12 July [1879] ). It was little …
- … Thiselton-Dyer, 5 June 1879 , and letter to G. H. Darwin, 12 July 1879 ). Darwin’s final task …
- … inn ‘ very comfortable’, but told Leonard Darwin on 12 August that there were ‘too many human …
- … not to have come up when the Darwins lunched with him on 12 August (Darwin’s ‘Journal’). Nor did …
- … the world. At the end of the year he was awarded a prize of 12,000 francs by the Turin Academy of …
- … which greatly pleased Darwin ( letter from Grant Allen, 12 February 1879 ). One of Allen’s targets …
- … engagement being made public ( letter from T. H. Farrer, 12 October 1879 ). Darwin’s response not …
- … accurate in its treatment’ ( letter from Francis Galton, 12 November 1879 ). The comment that …
Darwin in letters, 1874: A turbulent year
Summary
The year 1874 was one of consolidation, reflection, and turmoil for Darwin. He spent the early months working on second editions of Coral reefs and Descent of man; the rest of the year was mostly devoted to further research on insectivorous plants. A…
Matches: 11 hits
- … (letters from George Cupples, 21 February 1874 and 12 March 1874 ); the material was …
- … the Sandwich Islands (Hawaii; letters from T. N. Staley, 12 February 1874 and 20 February 1874 …
- … was published in November 1874 ( letter from R. F. Cooke, 12 November 1874 ). Though containing …
- … print runs would be very good ( letter from R. F. Cooke, 12 November 1874 ). Darwin's …
- … Review & in the same type’ ( letter from John Murray, 12 August 1874 ). George’s letter …
- … he finally wrote a polite, very formal letter to Mivart on 12 January 1875 , refusing to hold any …
- … & snugness’ ( letter from Emma Darwin to J. B. Innes, 12 October [1874] ). More …
- … vicar of Deptford ( letter from Emma Darwin to J. B. Innes, 12 October [1874] ), but to her …
- … mechanism that Darwin agreed with ( letter to F. J. Cohn, 12 October 1874 ). Darwin’s American …
- … bank with enormous tips to his ears ( letter from Asa Gray, 12 May 1874 ). The Manchester …
- … excellent, & as clear as light’ ( letter to John Tyndall, 12 August [1874] ). Hooker …
1.2 George Richmond, marriage portrait
Summary
< Back to Introduction Few likenesses of Darwin in his youth survive, although more may once have existed. In a letter of 1873 an old Shrewsbury friend, Arthur Mostyn Owen, offered to send Darwin a watercolour sketch of him, painted many years…
Matches: 1 hits
- … < Back to Introduction Few likenesses of Darwin in his youth survive, although more …
Darwin in letters, 1881: Old friends and new admirers
Summary
In May 1881, Darwin, one of the best-known celebrities in England if not the world, began writing about all the eminent men he had met. He embarked on this task, which formed an addition to his autobiography, because he had nothing else to do. He had…
Matches: 6 hits
- … made a small omission ’. Stephen’s reply on 12 January was flattering, reassuring, and …
- … books being ‘a game of chance’ ( letter to R. F. Cooke, 12 April 1881 ). On 18 May he described …
- … Darwin had difficulty in obtaining mature plants. On 12 April, he reported to Müller , ‘I have …
- … to make me happy & contented,’ he told Wallace on 12 July , ‘but life has become very …
- … fight’ (letters to J. D. Hooker, 6 August 1881 and 12 August 1881 ). Darwin may have …
- … else’s judgment on the subject ( letter to A. R. Wallace, 12 July 1881 ). However, some requests …
Darwin's in letters, 1873: Animal or vegetable?
Summary
Having laboured for nearly five years on human evolution, sexual selection, and the expression of emotions, Darwin was able to devote 1873 almost exclusively to his beloved plants. He resumed work on the digestive powers of sundews and Venus fly traps, and…
Matches: 3 hits
Darwin in letters, 1862: A multiplicity of experiments
Summary
1862 was a particularly productive year for Darwin. This was not only the case in his published output (two botanical papers and a book on the pollination mechanisms of orchids), but more particularly in the extent and breadth of the botanical experiments…
Matches: 6 hits
- … Hooker: ‘he is no common man’ ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 12 [December 1862] ). Two sexual …
- … of the year, he wrote to Hooker ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 12 [December 1862] ): ‘my notions on …
- … least 3 classes of dimorphism’ ( letter to Daniel Oliver, 12 [April 1862] ), and experimenting to …
- … passed so miserable a nine months’ ( letter to W. D. Fox, 12 September [1862] ). A family …
- … ‘Botany is a new subject to me’ ( letter to John Scott, 12 November [1862] ), but, impressed by …
- … into Tyndall’s ears’ ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 10–12 November [1862] ). Another of Darwin’s …
German and Dutch photograph albums
Summary
Darwin Day 2018: To celebrate Darwin's 209th birthday, we present two lavishly produced albums of portrait photographs which Darwin received from continental admirers 141 years ago. These unusual gifts from Germany and the Netherlands are made…
Matches: 1 hits
- … their generous sympathy. ( Letter to A. A. van Bemmelen, 12 February 1877 ) View the …
Darwin in letters, 1875: Pulling strings
Summary
‘I am getting sick of insectivorous plants’, Darwin confessed in January 1875. He had worked on the subject intermittently since 1859, and had been steadily engaged on a book manuscript for nine months; January also saw the conclusion of a bitter dispute…
Matches: 5 hits
- … than insectivorous plants. As he confessed to Hooker on 12 December , ‘I have not felt so angry …
- … from his family, he sent a curt note to Mivart on 12 January , breaking off all future …
- … of a bill that was presented to the House of Commons on 12 May, one week after a rival bill based on …
- … The author, Fritz Schultze, contacted Darwin himself on 12 June , describing the aims of his book …
- … scientific Socy. has done in my time,’ he told Hooker on 12 December . ‘I wish that I knew what …
Darwin in letters, 1878: Movement and sleep
Summary
In 1878, Darwin devoted most of his attention to the movements of plants. He investigated the growth pattern of roots and shoots, studying the function of specific organs in this process. Working closely with his son Francis, Darwin devised a series of…
Matches: 3 hits
Diagrams and drawings in letters
Summary
Over 850 illustrations from the printed volumes of The Correspondence of Charles Darwin have been added to the online transcripts of the letters. The contents include maps, diagrams, drawings, sketches and photographs, covering geological, botanical,…
Matches: 1 hits
- … Rubiaceae with enclosures containing bud samples, 12 May 1878 G. H. Darwin's …
Darwin in letters, 1869: Forward on all fronts
Summary
At the start of 1869, Darwin was hard at work making changes and additions for a fifth edition of Origin. He may have resented the interruption to his work on sexual selection and human evolution, but he spent forty-six days on the task. Much of the…
The Lyell–Lubbock dispute
Summary
In May 1865 a dispute arose between John Lubbock and Charles Lyell when Lubbock, in his book Prehistoric times, accused Lyell of plagiarism. The dispute caused great dismay among many of their mutual scientific friends, some of whom took immediate action…
Darwin’s queries on expression
Summary
When Darwin resumed systematic research on emotions around 1866, he began to collect observations more widely and composed a list of queries on human expression. A number of handwritten copies were sent out in 1867 (see, for example, letter to Fritz Muller…
Darwin in letters, 1847-1850: Microscopes and barnacles
Summary
Darwin's study of barnacles, begun in 1844, took him eight years to complete. The correspondence reveals how his interest in a species found during the Beagle voyage developed into an investigation of the comparative anatomy of other cirripedes and…
Cross and self fertilisation
Summary
The effects of cross and self fertilisation in the vegetable kingdom, published on 10 November 1876, was the result of a decade-long project to provide evidence for Darwin’s belief that ‘‘Nature thus tells us, in the most emphatic manner, that she abhors…
Matches: 3 hits
Henrietta Darwin's diary
Summary
Darwin's daughter Henrietta kept a diary for a few momentous weeks in 1871. This was the year in which Descent of Man, the most controversial of her father's books after Origin itself, appeared, a book which she had helped him write. The small…
Darwin in letters, 1856-1857: the 'Big Book'
Summary
In May 1856, Darwin began writing up his 'species sketch’ in earnest. During this period, his working life was completely dominated by the preparation of his 'Big Book', which was to be called Natural selection. Using letters are the main…
Matches: 3 hits
Darwin & Glen Roy
Summary
Although Darwin was best known for his geological work in South America and other remote Beagle destinations, he made one noteworthy attempt to explain a puzzling feature of British geology. In 1838, two years after returning from the voyage, he travelled…
