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Darwin Correspondence Project

To C. C. Babington   4 March [1858]1

Down Bromley Kent

March 4th

Dear Babington

I am very much obliged for your careful answer.— Your opinion agrees with Hooker’s & Bentham’s (though I do not know whether question was put fairly to him)2 & H. C. Watson’s.3 I have also written to Asa Gray.4 My impression would have been, from animals, that monotypic forms were more interesting & had therefore been more attended to; Bunbury took this view;5 but I bow to you several gentlemen who have had such large experience.—

You may like to hear what the facts of the case are: I have had tabulated several Floras (yours amongst the rest)6 of all parts of world & 6 vols. of DeCandolles Prodromus & I have divided all the species into two great sub-equal groups, & marked how many varieties or rather how many species presenting vars. have been recorded in each genus; & I find almost universally the large genera show a marked preponderance in the number of varieties. Until Hooker’s suggestion I inferred from this that the species in the larger genera did really vary most; but now I see that my results are most seriously vitiated, perhaps rendered quite worthless.— You all, however, speak doubtfully & Hooker had never thought of this, till I told him of my results, which has caused me a deal of trouble in vain.—

With my sincere thanks, pray believe me | Dear Babington | Yours very sincerely | C. Darwin

Footnotes

Dated by the relationship to the preceding letter.
No letter from George Bentham on this point has been found.
Charles James Fox Bunbury. No letter from Bunbury has been found; CD may be referring to a verbal communication.
Babington 1851. There is a copy of the work in the Darwin Library–CUL.

Bibliography

Babington, Charles Cardale. 1851. Manual of British botany, containing the flowering plants and ferns arranged according to the natural orders. 3d edition. London: John van Voorst.

Summary

Notes views of Hooker and George Bentham on monotypic forms.

Has tabulated several floras and finds that large genera show preponderance in numbers of varieties. Now sees his results are quite worthless.

Letter details

Letter no.
DCP-LETT-2233
From
Charles Robert Darwin
To
Charles Cardale Babington
Sent from
Down
Source of text
Cambridge University Library (MS Add.8182: 21)
Physical description
ALS 4pp

Please cite as

Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 2233,” accessed on 19 April 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-2233.xml

Also published in The Correspondence of Charles Darwin, vol. 7

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