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Darwin Correspondence Project

To George King   24 October 1881

Down, | Beckenham, Kent. | Railway Station | Orpington. S.E.R. [66 Hills Road, Cambridge.]

October 24. 1881.

My dear Sir

Although the specimen of the Dischidia has not yet arrived, I will not delay any longer thanking you for your letter of September 13th. & the drawing.1 The case seems to be an extraordinary one, and it would appear as if the plants manufactured little buckets of manure-water for its own roots! Unless you could prevent the access of ants or other insects & filled the pitchers with pure water, it would be very difficult to make out the use of the parts. I have not histological knowledge enough to undertake the dissection of so precious a specimen; but I will write to Hooker to enquire whether he knows of any one capable of the work. It would be interesting to learn whether there are any nectar-seating glands in the upper part, & absorbent glands or structures (perhaps like those within the bladder of Uricularia)2 in the lower part. I despatched about a week ago a copy of my book on earth-worms, on which subject you gave me such invaluable aid.—3 I hope that the book may interest you in some slight degree, though obviously of no great importance.—

With many thanks | Believe me | Yours very faithfully | Ch. Darwin

If I cannot find a capable man my son Francis or I myself will examine the microscopical structure of the pitchers4

Footnotes

See letter from George King, 13 September 1881 and n. 3. King had sent a copy of a figure and description of Dischidia rafflesiana (a synonym of D. major).
CD discussed the structure and function of the bladders of Utricularia (bladderwort) in Insectivorous plants, pp. 397–424.
King’s name is on CD’s presentation list for Earthworms (see Appendix IV). King had sent CD worm-castings from South India in 1872 and from the south of France in 1873 (see Correspondence vols. 20 and 21). CD cited King in Earthworms, pp. 5 and passim.
Although no record has been found of any examination carried out by Francis Darwin, Francis added a note on Dischidia rafflesiana, citing published studies of the pitchers, to Insectivorous plants 2d ed., pp. 366–7 n.

Bibliography

Correspondence: The correspondence of Charles Darwin. Edited by Frederick Burkhardt et al. 29 vols to date. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1985–.

Earthworms: The formation of vegetable mould through the action of worms: with observations on their habits. By Charles Darwin. London: John Murray. 1881.

Insectivorous plants 2d ed. By Charles Darwin. Revised by Francis Darwin. London: John Murray. 1888.

Insectivorous plants. By Charles Darwin. London: John Murray. 1875.

Summary

Thanks for specimen of Dischidia. Will ask Hooker who might dissect it.

Letter details

Letter no.
DCP-LETT-13426
From
Charles Robert Darwin
To
George King
Sent from
Cambridge Down letterhead
Source of text
DAR 146: 19
Physical description
C 2pp

Please cite as

Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 13426,” accessed on 16 April 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-13426.xml

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