skip to content

Darwin Correspondence Project

To Édouard Heckel   1 January 1878

Down, | Beckenham, Kent. | Railway Station | Orpington. S.E.R.

Jan. 1st/78

Dear Sir

I thank you sincerely for your very kind note & good wishes. I am much pleased to hear that you are translating my last book.— I fully agree that you had better always use the scientific terms for what we call the Primrose & Cowslip.— With respect to the Oxlip, I shd. think it would be best to refer to it as the hybrid P. veris-vulgar   The so-called Bardfield Oxlip, which is rare in England, must of course be called P. elatior Jacq.1

I wish you well through your labours & with congratulations on the new year, remain, with much respect. | Yours very faithfully | Ch. Darwin

Two bad errata

p. 162 9 lines from top for “mid-length stamens”, read “shortest

p. 205 5 lines from bottom for “own-form shortest stamens” read “own-form mid-length stamens”.2

Footnotes

Heckel’s letter has not been found. He was translating Forms of flowers into French (Heckel trans. 1878). Heckel tended to use the Linnean binomials for Primula species, but he also translated cowslip (Primula veris) as coucou or pain de coucou, primroses and cowslips as primevère (French does not distinguish them under this term), and primroses (P. vulgaris) as primevère commun. He translated oxlip as primevère des jardins and Bardfield oxlip as primevère de Bardfield and primevère élevée. (See Heckel trans. 1878, chapters 1 and 2.)
The corrections were made in Heckel trans. 1878, pp. 167 and 211.

Bibliography

Forms of flowers: The different forms of flowers on plants of the same species. By Charles Darwin. London: John Murray. 1877.

Summary

Pleased EH is translating Forms of flowers. Agrees "cowslip" and "oxlip" ought to be translated by their scientific names.

Letter details

Letter no.
DCP-LETT-11306
From
Charles Robert Darwin
To
Édouard Marie (Édouard) Heckel
Sent from
Down
Source of text
Heritage Auctions (dealers) (13 and 14 December 2011, lot 37038)
Physical description
ALS 3pp

Please cite as

Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 11306,” accessed on 18 April 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-11306.xml

letter