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To J. D. Hooker   [20 May 1868]

Summary

Encloses grass from locust dung sent from Natal. Asks for name of grass.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  [20 May 1868]
Classmark:  DAR 94: 68
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6190

From Albert Müller   20 May 1868

Summary

Wilson Armistead’s death cut short his work on galls, but Müller is continuing it.

In China only uni-coloured animals are sold for meat, the rest are killed in the litter.

Author:  Albert Müller
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  20 May 1868
Classmark:  DAR 171: 282
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6191

To Otto Staudinger   20 May 1868

Summary

Thanks for information on sex ratios of Lepidoptera.

Agrees that entomologists have best means of proving derivation of species.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Otto Staudinger
Date:  20 May 1868
Classmark:  DAR 147: 492
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6192

From St G. J. Mivart   20 May 1868

Summary

Answers CD’s queries on sexual characters and differences among the Urodela.

Is interested in the relationship of pectoral and pelvic limbs in man and apes and has looked at reptiles and amphibians to find traces of the earlier conditions of the limbs.

Asks whether CD knows any instances of deformities or pathological conditions occurring simultaneously in both sets of limbs.

Author:  St George Jackson Mivart
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  20 May 1868
Classmark:  DAR 171: 185
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6193

From H. W. Bates   20 May 1868

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Summary

HWB thinks he can buy specimens of male and female insects at Mr Janson’s.

Author:  Henry Walter Bates
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  20 May 1868
Classmark:  DAR 160: 83
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6194

To H. W. Bates   21 May [1868]

Summary

Lists specimens he wants from Mr Janson, emphasising that he always wants male and female.

He extends an invitation for a Sunday in early June.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Henry Walter Bates
Date:  21 May [1868]
Classmark:  Cleveland Health Sciences Library (Robert M. Stecher collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6195

To J. D. Hooker   21 May [1868]

Summary

JDH too severe on Duke of Argyll.

Pities JDH on [BAAS] address [see 6099]; Huxley feels JDH will do well and will not pity him.

Thinks Huxley will give an excellent and original lecture on geographical distribution of birds.

Has been working hard on sexual selection and correspondence about it.

Mignonette is sterile with its own pollen but any two distinct plants are fertile together. It is utterly mysterious and not even Pangenesis will explain it.

On Lyell’s book [Principles, 10th ed.].

Wallace’s wonderful cleverness, but he is not cautious enough. CD differs from Wallace on birds’ nests and protection.

A. Murray’s miserable criticism of Wallace [J. Travel & Nat. Hist. 1 (1868): 137–45].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  21 May [1868]
Classmark:  DAR 94: 62–4
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6196

From William Farr   21 May 1868

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Summary

Has sent the Registrar General’s Report which shows proportion of male to female births in every county.

Consanguineous marriages.

Author:  William Farr
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  21 May 1868
Classmark:  DAR 164: 31
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6197

To Deane Parker Pennethorne   22 May [1868]

Summary

Comments on DP’s paper on man ["Transmutation of man according to the Darwinian theory" (n.d.)].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Deane Parker Pennethorne
Date:  22 May [1868]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.350)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6198

To W. B. Tegetmeier   22 May [1868]

Summary

Inquires about plumage of poultry breeds.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Bernhard Tegetmeier
Date:  22 May [1868]
Classmark:  Archives of the New York Botanical Garden (Charles Finney Cox Collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6199

From John Harward   22 May 1868

Summary

Will obtain information on sheep.

Author:  John Harward
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  22 May 1868
Classmark:  DAR 166: 118
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6200

From Joseph Bullar   23 May 1868

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Summary

Is interested in CD’s remarks on role of pollen in modifying ovarium. Sends his own observations on numerical relations of stamens and pistils to divisions in the ovarium.

Author:  Joseph Bullar
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  23 May 1868
Classmark:  DAR 160: 372
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6201

From W. W. Reade   23 May 1868

Summary

Will answer CD’s queries from Africa.

Reports extreme amazement of some natives in Gabon upon seeing a white man for the first time.

Author:  William Winwood Reade
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  23 May 1868
Classmark:  DAR 176: 34
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6202

From William Henty   23 May 1868

Summary

Sex ratios in cattle and sheep.

Author:  William Henty
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  23 May 1868
Classmark:  DAR 85: B24, DAR 166: 182
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6203

From C. S. Bate   24 May 1868

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Summary

On structure of Crustacea; size of claws [see Descent 1: 330–1].

Author:  Charles Spence Bate
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  24 May 1868
Classmark:  DAR 82: A69–70
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6204

To C. S. Bate   25 May [1868]

Summary

Thanks for note about enlarged left arm of Gelasimus.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Spence Bate
Date:  25 May [1868]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6205

From Asa Gray   25 May 1868

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Summary

CD’s book taking on famously. AG’s review in Nation [see 5921] and preface to American edition.

Author:  Asa Gray
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  25 May 1868
Classmark:  DAR 165: 164
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6206

To John Murray   25 May 1868

Summary

Asks JM to consider publishing a MS on John Wesley by CD’s niece, Frances Julia Wedgwood [John Wesley and the evangelical reaction of the eighteenth century (1870)].

Has received clean sheets for Italian translation [of Variation?].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  25 May 1868
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms.42152 ff.186–189)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6207

From W. B. Tegetmeier   25 May 1868

Summary

Describes change of plumage in chickens in order to be sure he is clear about the age of chickens on which CD wants information. Encloses feathers to illustrate changes.

Author:  William Bernhard Tegetmeier
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  25 May 1868
Classmark:  DAR 142: 49a, 52
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6208

From Edward Westey Janson   25 May 1868

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Summary

Sends specimens selected by H. W. Bates.

Among the Lamellicornes the family Dynastidae have most instances of presence of stridulating organs; Frederick Smith says that in Hymenoptera female Mutilla has stridulating faculty in high degree.

[Itemised bill for Coleoptera specimens enclosed.]

Author:  Edward Westey Janson
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  25 May 1868
Classmark:  DAR 82: 99–100
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6209
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letter (75)
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