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Darwin Correspondence Project

From Edward Frankland   27 September 1873

14 Lancaster Gate | Hyde Park W.

Sep. 27/73

My dear Sir

I have sent you per rail a Winchester quart of pure distilled water.1 It is difficult if not impossible to buy pure distilled water.

This has been subjected to the following operations

1. Freed from Ammonia

2. Distilled.

3. Boiled for 6 hours with Permangana⁠⟨⁠t⁠⟩⁠e of Potash2 to destroy organic matter

4. Distilled again.

When it is finished pray let me know & you shall have some more.

When I say it is pure you will of course still understand this in a relative sense. It still contains atmospheric gases in solution and a few zymotic germs in suspension.

Yours sincerely | E. Frankland

Charles Darwin Esq. F.R.S.

Footnotes

See letter to Edward Frankland, 23 September 1873. A Winchester quart in pharmacology is the equivalent of four imperial pints (OED); Winchester measures were standards for dry and liquid measures laid down at Winchester in the fifteenth century.
Permanganate of potash is now more commonly known as potassium permanganate; dissolved in water, it was used as a disinfectant and antiseptic.

Bibliography

OED: The Oxford English dictionary. Being a corrected re-issue with an introduction, supplement and bibliography of a new English dictionary. Edited by James A. H. Murray, et al. 12 vols. and supplement. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 1970. A supplement to the Oxford English dictionary. 4 vols. Edited by R. W. Burchfield. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 1972–86. The Oxford English dictionary. 2d edition. 20 vols. Prepared by J. A. Simpson and E. S. C. Weiner. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 1989. Oxford English dictionary additional series. 3 vols. Edited by John Simpson et al. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 1993–7.

Summary

Has sent CD some pure distilled water for his Drosera experiments.

Letter details

Letter no.
DCP-LETT-9076
From
Edward Frankland
To
Charles Robert Darwin
Sent from
London, Lancaster Gate, 14
Source of text
DAR 164: 208
Physical description
ALS 2pp

Please cite as

Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 9076,” accessed on 19 April 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-9076.xml

Also published in The Correspondence of Charles Darwin, vol. 21

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