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Darwin Correspondence Project

From W. M. Hacon to Leonard Darwin   8 October 1881

18. Fenchurch Street, | London | E.C.

8th. October 1881

My dear Sir

I now send you a draft of the proposed conveyance from Mr Sydney Sales to your Father. It includes the 3r.16p of land, describing it as part of property left to Mr S. Sales by his Fathers will and by reference to a plan to be drawn on the deed.1 I have obtained an office copy of the will.

I presume that you will hand the draft to Mr S. Sales. And enquiry may then be made of him whether he is married,— and, if so, whether he was married prior or subsequently to 1834. His answers may affect the question whether his widow (if any) will be entitled to “dower”.2

He should also be asked whether, on the occasion of her marriage, or at any time he has executed any settlement, which includes the property now sold.—

In a less degree, it may be desirable to learn whether Mr W. Sales, the vendors father, bought this land or acquired it by devise or descent. In the latter alternative I should wish to alter the covenants in the intended conveyance, so as to make them extend to acts of the testator or ancestor from whom the property came.—

I should also be glad, if it were practicable to get Mr S. Sales to enter into an engagement (covenant) for the production of the title deeds, relating to the purchased property, & probably in his possession.

Your Father’s having the means of compelling the production of the title deeds might affect the selling value of the pieces of land, as part of his property.

But I can conceive that it may not be practicable to induce Mr S Sales to enter into a covenant for the production,— or to furnish or enable us to make the necessary detailed list of the deeds which must be appended to any such covenant.

I have assumed that there is no chance of these pieces of land being comprized in any mortgage. But if there is any doubt as to this, it should be somehow removed.

I am | My dear Sir | Yours truly | Wm. M Hacon

L. Darwin Esqr | care of | Charles R Darwin Esqr | Down | Beckenham | Kent

Footnotes

Sales’s father, William Sales, had died in 1880. The Sales family owned land adjacent to CD’s property; this transaction was for a strip of field beyond the Down House orchard that was used to construct an asphalt tennis court (Freeman 1978 s.v. Sales, Sydney; letter from Emma Darwin to Horace Darwin, [September 1881] (DAR 258: 603), and letter from Emma Darwin to H. E. Litchfield, 13 September 1881 (DAR 219.9: 270)). Three rods and sixteen perches is just under an acre. CD had bought another strip of land from William Sales in 1844 to provide access to the house (see Correspondence vol. 2, letter to Susan Darwin, [8 December 1843] and n. 3).
The Dower Act of 1834 had restricted the rights of widows in their husbands’ property. Sales’s wife Jane had died in 1865.

Bibliography

Freeman, Richard Broke. 1978. Charles Darwin: a companion. Folkestone, Kent: William Dawson & Sons. Hamden, Conn.: Archon Books, Shoe String Press.

Summary

On proposed sale of property to CD by Sydney Sales. [The site of the Down House hard tennis court.]

Letter details

Letter no.
DCP-LETT-13379
From
William Mackmurdo Hacon
To
Leonard Darwin
Sent from
London, Fenchurch St, 18
Source of text
DAR 166: 31
Physical description
ALS 3pp

Please cite as

Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 13379,” accessed on 19 April 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-13379.xml

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