Heinrich Gustav Magnus
1802–70
German physicist and chemist. Extraordinary professor of "Technologie", University of Berlin, 1834; professor of physics, 1845. In 1840, set up a laboratory in his home and gave several lecture courses. Founding member of the Deutsche physikalische Gesellschaft, 1845. In 1863, opened a physics laboratory in his new home, where he taught until his death. Worked on the chemistry of blood gases and respiration, and the physics of heat expansion; discovered the "Magnus-Effekt" in ballistics.
Sources
ADB
Archives Internationales d’Histoire des Sciences 48 (1998): 211–12
NDB
Bibliography
ADB: Allgemeine deutsche Biographie. Under the auspices of the Historical Commission of the Royal Academy of Sciences. 56 vols. Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot. 1875–1912.
NDB: Neue deutsche Biographie. Under the auspices of the Historical Commission of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences. 27 vols. (A–Wettiner) to date. Berlin: Duncker & Humblot. 1953–.