From W. W. Reade 12 March 1872
11 St. Mary Abbot’s Terrace | Kensington
March 12—72
My dear Sir
I’ve been morn noon & night over my book & have only just this minute finished it or wd. have written before the Heads—of matter—in Descent of Man—1 There is really little to alter as far as my special knowledge is concerned—
- 1. Negroes have whiskers.2
- 2. Their music is sometimes agreeable.3
- 3. The Caffres are negroes.4
This last statement is open to discussion no doubt: the first two are easily proved beyond a doubt.
I have come across some evidence on dark-haired Europeans surviving light-haired in tropics which I believe you will consider of some importance.5
As to beauty you have very fairly stated the evidence on both sides & I dont see what more you can do. That you have discovered a new law is quite clear though I doubt its application to the black skin of the negro—except as an accessory perhaps.6
I can let you have details on these subjects whenever you want them. My time will now be quite free. I become a gentleman of leisure. I shall go to work on my travels but shall take it quietly.7 By the way when you praised my style I ought to have told you that I often read a little of the Origin of Species before composing—especially in the scientific parts— I shall send you a copy I hope in a fortnight or so, and I can assure you that as my obligations to you, in respect to this book, are greater than they are to any other writer, dead or alive, so I am more desirous of your approval for it than for any one else’s—& I must own I think your approval will be considerably qualified.
I remain | with best wishes for your health | yours very truly | Winwood Reade
CD annotations
Footnotes
Bibliography
Correspondence: The correspondence of Charles Darwin. Edited by Frederick Burkhardt et al. 29 vols to date. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1985–.
Descent 2d ed.: The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. By Charles Darwin. 2d edition. London: John Murray. 1874.
Descent: The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. By Charles Darwin. 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1871.
Dubow, Saul. 1995. Scientific racism in modern South Africa. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Gould, Stephen Jay. 1997. The mismeasure of man. Revised and expanded edition. London: Penguin Books.
Reade, William Winwood. 1872. The martyrdom of man. London: Trübner & Co.
Reade, William Winwood. 1873. The African sketch-book. 2 vols. London: Smith, Elder, and Co.
Stocking, George W., Jr. 1987. Victorian anthropology. New York: The Free Press. London: Collier Macmillan.
Summary
Has just finished his work [? The martyrdom of man (1872)]. The new points are: (1) Negroes have whiskers; (2) their music is sometimes agreeable; (3) the Kaffirs are Negroes.
Letter details
- Letter no.
- DCP-LETT-8241
- From
- William Winwood Reade
- To
- Charles Robert Darwin
- Sent from
- Kensington
- Source of text
- DAR 176: 55
- Physical description
- ALS 4pp †
Please cite as
Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 8241,” accessed on 9 June 2023, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-8241.xml
Also published in The Correspondence of Charles Darwin, vol. 20