From Wallis Nash 9 September 1871
Downswood, | Beckenham
9th. Septr. 1871
Sir,
I do not know whether you will consider the points which I venture to trouble you with worthy of notice, but as they seem to me to shew a marked exception to the law of inherited qualities being developed at maturity in the sex of the parent, I thought I would trouble you with a note of them, without any introduction beyond a careful reading of your books.1
I have a pure breed of Gordon setters in Devonshire; the father of the strain is a very fine bred, small, keen, dog, with marked traits in finding birds, having a peculiar action of the tail, and a curious gesture in pointing: the mother is a larger limbed, sedate, quiet bitch, with a much more commonplace style in the field: Coll. Wigsell of Saunderstead Court,2 had a brace of puppies, dog & bitch, from me this spring, born on Valentine’s day, & having left their mother at six weeks old—
I saw them at work today in the field: the Keeper,3 who knows my dogs well, asked me if I noticed any peculiarity about them: the bitch puppy was just finding birds; her action, even to the peculiar wave of the tail, & the attitude of pointing was exactly that of the old dog, whom she most markedly resembles in appearance, & shortly afterwards we observed the dog puppy, which is exceedingly like his mother in appearance, finding birds in her style—
I should not have troubled you with this note were it not that I have several times before noticed in sporting dogs that a resemblance in appearance to one parent, no matter of which sex, generally carries with it a similarity in character
I must apologize for taking up your time with this note, which of course needs no reply;
I am Sir | Yours faithfully | Wallis Nash
Charles Darwin Esqre. | &c &c
Footnotes
Bibliography
Origin: On the origin of species by means of natural selection, or the preservation of favoured races in the struggle for life. By Charles Darwin. London: John Murray. 1859.
Summary
In hunting dogs behavioural and physical traits are often inherited together and from either male or female parent.
Letter details
- Letter no.
- DCP-LETT-7928
- From
- Wallis Nash
- To
- Charles Robert Darwin
- Sent from
- Beckenham
- Source of text
- DAR 172: 3
- Physical description
- ALS 4pp
Please cite as
Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 7928,” accessed on 17 September 2023, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-7928.xml
Also published in The Correspondence of Charles Darwin, vol. 19