From Andrew Smith 16 May 1871
16 Alexander Square | Brompton
16 May 1871
My Dear Darwin
In your second volume of your last work I find you mention having heard something from Mr Galton.1 Now this proves to me you must be acquainted with him and as I am very anxious to have some conversation with him I write to say you will greatly oblige me if you can give me his address. I am very desirous to hear what he can say on certain points connected with the Damaras of Great Namaqualand2 and I think it quite possible he may oblige me if I can only get at him for I have not his personal acquantance. I thought Moffat3 would have been able to tell me what I want but I find I am mistaken
I would like to have a little fight with with you and a great fight with Lubbock & M’Lenan touching what constitutes marriage among primitive people4 I agree with you to a great extent but I wholly disagree with them I have never either seen or heard of savages who for a moment recognise any women as common to a community unless such as are by trade prostitutes, one chief going on a visit to another will besides supplying him with food and habitation for the time being also supplies him with a wife but although such is the practi[ce] with all as well as chiefs such practice if carried out without being in conformity with the desire of the husband would most probably cost the visitors life I wish I had somebody in London to take over such matters now and then I have no faith in what men state or write who have not seen something
Yours most faithfully | Andrew Smith—
CD annotations
Footnotes
Bibliography
Descent: The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. By Charles Darwin. 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1871.
Galton, Francis. 1853. The narrative of an explorer in tropical South Africa. London: John Murray.
McLennan, John Ferguson. 1865. Primitive marriage: an inquiry into the origin of the form of capture in marriage ceremonies. Edinburgh: Adam and Charles Black.
Marginalia: Charles Darwin’s marginalia. Edited by Mario A. Di Gregorio with the assistance of Nicholas W. Gill. Vol. 1. New York and London: Garland Publishing. 1990.
Moffat, Robert. 1842. Missionary labours and scenes in Southern Africa. London: J. Snow.
ODNB: Oxford dictionary of national biography: from the earliest times to the year 2000. (Revised edition.) Edited by H. C. G. Matthew and Brian Harrison. 60 vols. and index. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2004.
Summary
Disagrees with CD and especially with Lubbock and McLennan about communal marriage. [See Descent 2: 361–3.]
Letter details
- Letter no.
- DCP-LETT-7760
- From
- Andrew Smith
- To
- Charles Robert Darwin
- Sent from
- Brompton
- Source of text
- DAR 89: 179–80
- Physical description
- ALS 3pp †
Please cite as
Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 7760,” accessed on 3 June 2023, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-7760.xml
Also published in The Correspondence of Charles Darwin, vol. 19