To St G. J. Mivart 21 April [1871]1
Down. | Beckenham | Kent. S.E.
Ap. 21
My dear Mr. Mivart
I must thank you for your generosity in supporting me to a certain extent in Nature & for your interesting remarks.2 A very good judge remarked to me a few weeks ago that he thought your judgment on the zoological affinities of man was more to be trusted than that of anyone else; & I felt very proud that an instinctive feeling (for I cannot call it a rational feeling, as I had not sufficient knowledge for that) told me after reading your papers that this was the case.—3
If you feel astonished at my bringing man & brutes so near together in their whole nature (though with a wide hiatus) I feel still more astonished, as I believe, at your judgment on this head. I much wish you had enlarged your concluding sentence a little so as to say whether you consider the ordinary mental faculties so distinct, or whether you confine the enormous difference to spiritual powers including the moral sense.—4 With spiritual powers I do not feel concerned as a naturalist; but I cannot get over my astonishment if your remarks apply to what are commonly considered as mental powers. I quite expect to see you quoted as an authority that the mind in an ordinary sense of man differs more from that of an ape or dog than their minds do from that of a fungus,—if a fungus has a mind.—
I hate to differ so enormously from any one. Do not trouble yourself to answer this,— I did not intend to write it— but if you publish any passing remark again on the point in question do enlarge a little.—
Your’s vy sincerely | Ch. Darwin
Footnotes
Bibliography
Blum, Christopher Olaf. 1996. St. George Mivart: Catholic natural philosopher. PhD thesis: University of Notre Dame, Indiana.
Correspondence: The correspondence of Charles Darwin. Edited by Frederick Burkhardt et al. 29 vols to date. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1985–.
Summary
"If you feel astonished at my bringing man & brutes so near together in their whole nature (though with a wide hiatus) I feel still more astonished, as I believe, at your judgment on this head. I much wish you had enlarged your concluding sentence a little so as to say whether you consider the ordinary mental faculties so distinct, or whether you confine the enormous difference to spiritual powers including the moral sense.––"
Letter details
- Letter no.
- DCP-LETT-7703A
- From
- Charles Robert Darwin
- To
- St George Jackson Mivart
- Sent from
- Down
- Source of text
- Karpeles Manuscript Library Museums
- Physical description
- ALS 4pp & photocopy
Please cite as
Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 7703A,” accessed on 26 September 2022, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-7703A.xml
Also published in The Correspondence of Charles Darwin, vol. 19