To Francis Darwin 25 March [1871]1
Down
March 25.
My dear Frank
Do you attend the Hospital? If so, see if you can observe in a shivering fit, as in cold stage of ague, whether the Platysma is contracted.2 In young men, the contraction makes divergent longitudinal ridges as on your own neck, when fluting; in old & thin men it makes chiefly fine transverse wrinkles, and folds on sides of chin & lower parts of cheeks.— I fancy touching neck would tell best.—
I fear you cannot aid me about operations: I want much to know whether with patients much frightened, before chloroform is given, whether the Platysma contracts.3
Yours affect | C. Darwin
I write for mere chance of aid.—
Footnotes
Bibliography
Expression: The expression of the emotions in man and animals. By Charles Darwin. London: John Murray. 1872.
ODNB: Oxford dictionary of national biography: from the earliest times to the year 2000. (Revised edition.) Edited by H. C. G. Matthew and Brian Harrison. 60 vols. and index. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2004.
Summary
If FD gets the chance, will he observe whether the platysma contracts in a shivering fit? Wants much to know whether the platysma of frightened patients contracts before chloroform is given.
Letter details
- Letter no.
- DCP-LETT-7626
- From
- Charles Robert Darwin
- To
- Francis Darwin
- Sent from
- Down
- Source of text
- DAR 271.3: 2
- Physical description
- ALS 2pp
Please cite as
Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 7626,” accessed on 26 September 2022, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-7626.xml
Also published in The Correspondence of Charles Darwin, vol. 19