To G. H. K. Thwaites 20 June [1862]1
Down. | Bromley. | Kent. S.E.
June 20th
My dear Mr Thwaites
By an odd chance, two days before receiving your letter of May 15th I wrote to you on Primula.—2
I am particularly glad to hear of Sethia. Menyanthes is said to be dimorphic like Primula; so I am not surprised at Limnanthemum;3 it will be a curious point to compare Villarsia (I have been blundering, I fancied Villarsia was diœcious.) with Menyanthes, if I can make out any difference in fertility in the two of Menyanthes.4 Have you any Malpighiaceæ? if so, I very much wish you would mark the imperfect flowers & see if they set seed.— Also whether they are closed, & whether the pollen-tubes are emitted from the pollen-grains within the anthers & then penetrate the stigma.— This is the case in the imperfect flowers of Viola & Oxalis.—5
Many thanks for your Governor’s letter: you do not say whether I am to return it, so I will keep it till I hear.—6
In Haste, pray believe me | yours very sincerely | Ch. Darwin—
I suppose it would be too troublesome for you to mark a dozen plants of the two forms Limnanthemum & count the capsules, & compare the produce of seed by weighing or counting.— I suspect the dimorphism of Primula is often, (though not at all necessarily) the high-road to diœciousness.7
Footnotes
Bibliography
Collected papers: The collected papers of Charles Darwin. Edited by Paul H. Barrett. 2 vols. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press. 1977.
‘Dimorphic condition in Primula’: On the two forms, or dimorphic condition, in the species of Primula, and on their remarkable sexual relations. By Charles Darwin. [Read 21 November 1861.] Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society (Botany) 6 (1862): 77–96. [Collected papers 2: 45–63.]
Forms of flowers: The different forms of flowers on plants of the same species. By Charles Darwin. London: John Murray. 1877.
Summary
Asks for information concerning heterostyled and dioecious plants.
Letter details
- Letter no.
- DCP-LETT-3613
- From
- Charles Robert Darwin
- To
- George Henry Kendrick Thwaites
- Sent from
- Down
- Source of text
- American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.280)
- Physical description
- ALS 4pp
Please cite as
Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 3613,” accessed on 10 September 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-3613.xml
Also published in The Correspondence of Charles Darwin, vol. 10