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Darwin Correspondence Project

To William Watson   17 April 1882

Down, | Beckenham, Kent. | (Railway Station | Orpington. S.E.R.)

April. 17th 1882

Dear Sir

You have misunderstood my meaning but the mistake was a very natural one & your criticism good.—1 I ought not to have interpolated the sentence about the burying of food; & if inserted at all, it ought to have been at end of paragraph, or in a separate one.— The case was mentioned solely to illustrate a long-continued habit, for as far as I have seen well-fed domestic dogs do not revisit their buried treasures. A dog when burying food makes a hole (as far as I have seen) with his front legs alone, & shovels in the earth with his nose; so that there is no resemblance to the supposed excrement-covering movements.—2

Dear Sir | Yours faithfully | Ch. Darwin

I see that I have omitted to thank you for your very courteous expressions towards me.—

Footnotes

Watson’s letter has not been found. Watson published CD’s reply in the Academy, 10 June 1882, p. 417, because it was one of the last things CD wrote.
Watson had suggested that CD had arrived at a ‘false conclusion’ in Expression, p. 44, when he implied that ‘the familiar canine practice of throwing up earth by backwards ejaculations of the hind-feet’ was ‘a “purposeless remnant” of a habit, on the part of the dog’s wilder progenitors, of “burying superfluous food”’ (Academy, 10 June 1882, p. 417).

Bibliography

Expression: The expression of the emotions in man and animals. By Charles Darwin. London: John Murray. 1872.

Summary

Corrects WW’s misunderstanding of passage about habit of dogs in burying food [see Expression: 44].

Letter details

Letter no.
DCP-LETT-13769
From
Charles Robert Darwin
To
John William (William) Watson
Sent from
Down
Source of text
American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.619)
Physical description
ALS 3pp

Please cite as

Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 13769,” accessed on 23 April 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-13769.xml

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