To W. T. Thiselton-Dyer 15 January 1880
Down, | Beckenham, Kent. | Railway Station | Orpington. S.E.R.
Jan 15— 80
My dear Dyer.
It was very very good of you to have taken such great trouble about the cotton-seeds. Some of those from Naples show this day their noses above ground, & I have no doubt will serve my purpose excellently.1 I hope my work will some day end, but new points are continually turning up.
I am now observing the germination of the Cucurbitaceous genus Megarrhiza, & it is a very curious case, for the petioles of the 2 cotyledons (which never break out of the seed-coats) unite & form a hollow tube which penetrates deeply into the ground, & becomes functionally (& structurally as far as surface is concerned) a root; the plumule bursts the tube at a depth of 2–3 inches beneath the ground & then rises to the surface.—2
Ever yours sincerely | Ch. Darwin.
You are an unfortunate man: writing about Megarrhiza has made me think that I ought to look again at the germinating seeds of Trichosanthes anguina or I daresay any Trichosanthes, for I record in my notes that “cotyledons fleshy almost like hypogean ones”. Therefore the hypocotyledonous stem ought not to be provided with that wonderful peg or heel by which the seed-coats of most other Cucurbitaceæ are torn apart beneath the ground, & which I was delighted to find quite absent in Megarrhiza.3 Am I not a superb bore?!
Can you give me seeds of Trichosanthes; but do not write.—
Footnotes
Summary
Thanks for cotton seeds.
Germination of Megarrhiza.
Letter details
- Letter no.
- DCP-LETT-12424
- From
- Charles Robert Darwin
- To
- William Turner Thiselton-Dyer
- Sent from
- Down
- Source of text
- Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Darwin: Letters to Thiselton-Dyer, 1873–81: ff. 199–200)
- Physical description
- ALS 4pp
Please cite as
Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 12424,” accessed on 26 September 2022, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-12424.xml