From William Roberts 30 June 1877
89 Mosley St. | Manchester
June 30/77
Dear Sir,
Will you pardon me troubling you with a brief inquiry?. I have been appointed to read the address in Medicine at the approaching meeting of the British Medical Association—to be held in Manchester in the beginning of August.1
My subject is the parasitic nature of infective & contagious diseases. I propose to develop the idea that pathogenic organisms are variations of some common bacterium of similar morphology—that the Bacillus anthracis for example (the organism of Splenic fever) is a parasitic variation of the Bacillus Subtilis.2 And the question I wish to ask you is this:— do you know of any animal or plant which has varied in this way—i.e. has acquired the parasitic habit.—or can you refer me to any source of information on the subject. I have been looking over your volumes on “the variation of plants & animals under domestication” without finding what I want.3 My excuse for troubling you is the great pressure on my time—and the short period between this and the 7th of August.
I hope you will pardon my intrusion on your valuable leisure.
Believe me | yours faithfully | Wm. Roberts
C. Darwin Esq F.R.S. etc
Footnotes
Bibliography
Koch, Robert. 1876. Untersuchungen über Bacterien. V. Die Aetiologie der Milzbrand-Krankheit, begründet auf die Entwicklungsgeschichte des Bacillus Anthracis. Beiträge zur Biologie der Pflanzen 2 (1876–7): 277–310.
Roberts, William. 1877. On spontaneous generation and the doctrine of contagium vivum. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
Variation: The variation of animals and plants under domestication. By Charles Darwin. 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1868.
Summary
He is delivering address at the British Medical Association’s Manchester meeting ["Address in medicine", Br. Med. J. (1877) pt 2: 168–73]. Will develop theme that parasites are variations of common types, e.g., Bacillus anthracis is a variant of B. subtilis. Asks for more examples.
Letter details
- Letter no.
- DCP-LETT-11025
- From
- William Roberts
- To
- Charles Robert Darwin
- Sent from
- Manchester
- Source of text
- DAR 176: 185
- Physical description
- ALS 3pp
Please cite as
Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 11025,” accessed on 26 September 2022, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-11025.xml