From J. M. Grandclément [May 1874]
Summary
He was chagrined to read in Descent CD’s statement that smallpox vaccine has saved thousands of lives. He has found no scientific reason to believe in the prophylactic effect of the vaccine. In epidemic of 1870–1, smallpox killed more vaccinated persons than were killed by cholera, against which there is no vaccine, in 1853–4. Cites the difficulties in arriving at a conclusive proof of vaccine’s effectiveness.
Author: | Joseph Marie Grandclément |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | [May 1874] |
Classmark: | DAR 165: 87 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9436 |
From W. W. Keen [May–June? 1874]
Summary
CD’s theory has his qualified support.
He suggests the inheritance of syphilis as an example of sexual selection.
Gives an example of inherited expression in his wife’s and daughter’s frowns.
Author: | William Williams Keen |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | [May–June? 1874] |
Classmark: | DAR 169: 2 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9437 |
From Leonard Darwin 3 May 1874
Summary
Experiments on sensitive plants.
Author: | Leonard Darwin |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 3 May 1874 |
Classmark: | DAR 161: 77 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9438 |
To Easton and Anderson 4 May [1874]
Summary
CD’s son Horace wishes to continue at Easton and Anderson’s Works. CD trusts they will not bind him to long hours of work as this would be against medical advice.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Easton and Anderson |
Date: | 4 May [1874] |
Classmark: | DAR 97: C55 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9440 |
To F. S. B. François de Chaumont 4 May 1874
Summary
Returns FDeC’s certificate for the Royal Society signed.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Francis Stephen Bennet François de Chaumont |
Date: | 4 May 1874 |
Classmark: | Wellcome Collection (RAMC/473/5) Trustees of the Army Medical Services Museum |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9439 |
Matches: 4 hits
- … To F. S. B. François de Chaumont 4 May 1874 …
- … Museum Charles Robert Darwin Down 4 May 1874 Francis Stephen Bennet François de Chaumont …
- … support (see the letter to F. S. B. François de Chaumont, 30 April 1874 and n. 1). …
- … Down, | Beckenham, Kent. May 4 1874 Dear D r de Chaumont I return the enclosed signed. I …
From T. M. Story-Maskelyne 4 May 1874
Summary
Reply to CD’s letter in Nature ["Flowers of the primrose", Collected papers 2: 183–4]. She has a canary that eats primroses.
Author: | Thereza Mary Llewelyn; Thereza Mary Story-Maskelyne |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 4 May 1874 |
Classmark: | DAR 177: 263 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9426 |
Matches: 5 hits
- … From T. M. Story-Maskelyne 4 May 1874 …
- … Mary Story-Maskelyne London, Gloucester Terrace, 112 4 May 1874 Charles Robert Darwin …
- … See letter to Nature , 18 April [1874]. The cases appear in …
- … CD’s letter to Nature , 7 and 11 May [1874], credited to ‘a lady’. …
- … Terrace, | Hyde Park Gardens. W. May 4. 1874 Dear Sir Your letter in “Nature” vol 9. p. …
To J. S. Burdon Sanderson 5 May [1874]
Summary
Thanks for the acid digestion experiments, which can be printed as they are. CD trying Drosera on dentine and enamel.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | John Scott Burdon Sanderson, 1st baronet |
Date: | 5 May [1874] |
Classmark: | University of British Columbia Library, Rare Books and Special Collections (Darwin - Burdon Sanderson letters RBSC-ARC-1731-1-4) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9441 |
Matches: 4 hits
- … To J. S. Burdon Sanderson 5 May [1874] …
- … 1731-1-4) Charles Robert Darwin Down 5 May [1874] John Scott Burdon Sanderson, 1st baronet …
- … letter and the letter to J. S. Burdon Sanderson, 14 May 1874 . See the letter from J. …
- … S. Burdon Sanderson, 30 March [1874] . The experiments appear in Insectivorous plants , …
From J. F. McLennan 5 May 1874
Summary
Would like to see C. S. Wake’s paper ["Marriage among primitive peoples", Anthropologia 1 (1873–5): 197–207].
Will return L. H. Morgan’s work [? Systems of consanguinity (1871)].
Murray suggests Macmillan’s are more likely to reprint JFMcL’s Primitive marriage.
Author: | John Ferguson McLennan |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 5 May 1874 |
Classmark: | DAR 171: 20 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9442 |
Matches: 5 hits
- … From J. F. McLennan 5 May 1874 …
- … Clark was also treating CD (see letter to B. J. Sulivan, 6 January [1874] and n. 6). …
- … DAR 171: 20 John Ferguson McLennan Campden Hill 5 May 1874 Charles Robert Darwin …
- … Bill, read for the first time on 23 June 1874 ( Hansard Parliamentary Debates , 3d ser. , …
- … vol. 220 (1874), cols. 343–4). Sixty-one Bedford Gardens was McLennan’s home address ( …
To Nature 7 and 11 May [1874]
Summary
Thanks Nature correspondents for their observations on destruction of primroses [Nature 9 (1874): 509; 10 (1874): 6–7]. Reports an error in his observations: ovules, as well as nectar, are taken by the birds. As the habit of cutting off primrose flowers is widespread, CD concludes it is instinctive in bullfinches.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Nature |
Date: | 7 and 11 May [1874] |
Classmark: | Nature, 14 May 1874, pp. 24–5 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9444 |
Matches: 15 hits
- … To Nature 7 and 11 May [1874] …
- … Nature , 14 May 1874, pp. 24–5 …
- … Charles Robert Darwin Down 7 and 11 May [1874] Nature …
- … correspondents for their observations on destruction of primroses [ Nature 9 (1874): 509; …
- … 10 (1874): 6–7]. Reports an error in his observations: ovules, as well as nectar, are …
- … in the London borough of Barnet. See letters from Edward Frankland , 26 April 1874 and …
- … 30 April 1874 . See letter from T. …
- … M. Story-Maskelyne, 4 May 1874 . Douglas Spalding’s observations were in Spalding 1872a . …
- … this quotation has been found, but see the letter from Edward Frankland, 26 April 1874 ). …
- … Nature , 7 May 1874, pp. 6–7. …
- … this letter in Nature . See letter to Nature , 18 April [1874]. A number of replies were …
- … published in succeeding issues of the journal (see Nature , 30 April 1874, p. …
- … 509, and 7 May 1874, pp. 6–7). …
- … this mistake in his letter of 26 April 1874 . CD refers to Cecil James Monro (see letter …
- … from C. J. Monro, 26 April 1874 ). High or Chipping Barnet was a town in Hertfordshire, …
From T. M. Reade 7 May 1874
Summary
Studying glacial drift in NW. England, he finds evidence of intense glacial activity, but the molluscan fauna does not appear to indicate a low sea temperature. Requests information on Tierra del Fuego molluscs for comparison.
Author: | Thomas Mellard Reade |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 7 May 1874 |
Classmark: | DAR 176: 27 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9443 |
Matches: 6 hits
- … From T. M. Reade 7 May 1874 …
- … DAR 176: 27 Thomas Mellard Reade Blundellsands 7 May 1874 Charles Robert Darwin …
- … while on the Beagle voyage (see Fossil Mammalia , pp. 3–11). T. M. Reade 1874–82 . …
- … Elder and Co. 1839–43. Reade, Thomas Mellard. 1874–82. The drift-beds of the north-west of …
- … Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 30 (1874): 27–37, 39 (1883): 83–132. …
- … Blundellsands | N r . Liverpool May 7 th 1874 My dear Sir Being engaged in investigating …
From W. D. Fox 8 May [1874]
Author: | William Darwin Fox |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 8 May [1874] |
Classmark: | DAR 164: 197 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9446 |
Matches: 4 hits
From J. F. McLennan 8 May 1874
Summary
Thanks for issue of Anthropologia. Would be pleased if CD would write to Murray on his behalf.
Author: | John Ferguson McLennan |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 8 May 1874 |
Classmark: | DAR 171: 21 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9447 |
Matches: 4 hits
To Béla Weisz 8 May 1874
Summary
Would be interesting to discuss political economy in light of evolution. Recommends Walter Bagehot Physics and politics [1872] and Descent in which source of moral sense is discussed.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Béla Weisz |
Date: | 8 May 1874 |
Classmark: | DAR 148: 3 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9445 |
From Michael Foster [before 9 May 1874]
Author: | Michael Foster |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | [before 9 May 1874] |
Classmark: | DAR 164: 167 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9448 |
Matches: 6 hits
- … From Michael Foster [before 9 May 1874] …
- … DAR 164: 167 Michael Foster unstated [before 9 May 1874] Charles Robert Darwin …
- … station at Naples (see Circular to various scientific men, [7 April 1874], and letter to …
- … Michael Foster, 23 April [1874] ). …
- … and the letter to Michael Foster, 9 May [1874] . Foster’s letter is written on the blank …
- … the letter from Michael Foster, 17 June [1874] . In this earlier copy, the printed list of …
To William Crookes 9 May [1874]
Summary
Regrets he cannot comply with request because of his work and poor health.
Delighted to have seen correspondent’s "wonderful experiment" at Royal Society.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | William Crookes |
Date: | 9 May [1874] |
Classmark: | Cleveland Health Sciences Library (Robert M. Stecher collection) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9449 |
Matches: 6 hits
- … To William Crookes 9 May [1874] …
- … Robert M. Stecher collection) Charles Robert Darwin Down 9 May [1874] William Crookes …
- … by the stationery, which is of a sort that CD used between 1872 and 1874, and by the …
- … fact that only in 1874 had CD made a recent visit to London. Crookes’s request has not …
- … the Royal Society of London on 22 April 1874, experiments showing attraction and repulsion …
- … Crookes 1873 ; soirée programme; see also letter to Michael Foster, 23 April [1874] ). …
To Michael Foster 9 May [1874]
Summary
CD is rather disappointed by the money raised for Dohrn. Had hoped for £700–800.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Michael Foster |
Date: | 9 May [1874] |
Classmark: | Michael Silverman (dealer) (January 2001) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9452 |
Matches: 4 hits
- … To Michael Foster 9 May [1874] …
- … Silverman (dealer) (January 2001) Charles Robert Darwin Down 9 May [1874] Michael Foster …
- … to Anton Dohrn, 16 April and 9 August 1874 . CD refers to the printed appeal that was …
- … station at Naples (see letter from Michael Foster, [before 9 May 1874] and n. 2). …
To John Murray 9 May [1874]
Summary
Recommends that JM consider publishing a new edition of J. F. McLennan’s Primitive marriage [1865]. CD considers it very valuable and not too indelicate.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | John Murray |
Date: | 9 May [1874] |
Classmark: | National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 347–347A) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9451 |
Matches: 6 hits
- … To John Murray 9 May [1874] …
- … Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 347–347A) Charles Robert Darwin Down 9 May [1874] John Murray …
- … the letter from J. F. McLennan, 13 May 1874 . There is a note at the top of this letter …
- … the letter from J. F. McLennan, 5 May 1874 . CD refers to John Ferguson McLennan and his …
- … marriage ceremonies ( McLennan 1865 ); see letters from J. F. McLennan, 5 May 1874 and …
- … 8 May 1874 . The first edition of McLennan 1865 was published by Adam and Charles Black …
To T. M. Reade 9 May 1874
Summary
Interested in TMR’s investigation of drift. Narrative 1: 545–6 contains catalogue of shells collected. Much struck by marine productions of Tierra del Fuego.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Mellard Reade |
Date: | 9 May 1874 |
Classmark: | University of Liverpool Library (TMR1.D.7.1) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9450 |
Matches: 8 hits
- … To T. M. Reade 9 May 1874 …
- … M. Reade, 7 May 1874 and n. 2. …
- … Liverpool Library (TMR1.D.7.1) Charles Robert Darwin Down 9 May 1874 Thomas Mellard Reade …
- … See letter from T. M. Reade, 7 May 1874 . See Narrative 1: 545–56. CD described the …
- … 12, and Journal of researches 2d ed. , p. 243. T. M. Reade 1874–82 ; see letter from T. …
- … Henry Colburn. 1839. Reade, Thomas Mellard. 1874–82. The drift-beds of the north-west of …
- … Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 30 (1874): 27–37, 39 (1883): 83–132. …
- … Down, | Beckenham, Kent. May 9 1874 My dear Sir I much wish that I could give any aid in …
To T. L. Brunton 11 May 1874
Summary
Encloses, for examination, residue from skim-milk which has been on the glands of Drosera. Asks TLB to confirm his views on action of Drosera secretion on milk. Asks about effects of pepsin and hydrochloric acid in digestive juice.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Lauder Brunton, 1st baronet |
Date: | 11 May 1874 |
Classmark: | Princeton University Library, Department of Rare Books and Special Collections, Manuscripts Division (C0140 Box 13 AM20431) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9453 |
Matches: 4 hits
- … To T. L. Brunton 11 May 1874 …
- … Box 13 AM20431) Charles Robert Darwin Down 11 May 1874 Thomas Lauder Brunton, 1st baronet …
- … letter from T. L. Brunton, 4 September 1874 ; it is incomplete. No previous letter from …
- … Down, | Beckenham, Kent. May 11 1874 My dear Dr Brunton Will you add to your former …
To W. D. Fox 11 May [1874]
Summary
Has just finished new editions of Descent
and Coral reefs.
Is working on a book almost wholly on Drosera; thinks he has made some discoveries.
Will never have strength and life to complete more of the series of books related to Origin.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | William Darwin Fox |
Date: | 11 May [1874] |
Classmark: | Christ’s College Library, Cambridge (MS 53 Fox 153) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-9454 |
Matches: 9 hits
- … To W. D. Fox 11 May [1874] …
- … Cambridge (MS 53 Fox 153) Charles Robert Darwin Down 11 May [1874] William Darwin Fox …
- … See letter from W. D. Fox, 8 May [1874] . Fox had sent CD a copy of Joseph Merrin’s …
- … 1864 ; see letter from W. D. Fox, 8 May [1874] and n. 3). Merrin 1864 , p. iv, implied …
- … for the observation of the transit of Venus in 1874 and 1882. Horace served a three-year …
- … with the engineering firm Easton and Anderson of Erith, Kent, starting in 1874. ( ODNB . ) …
- … is the bombadier beetle. See letter from W. D. Fox, 8 May [1874] and n. 9. See letter …
- … from W. D. Fox, 8 May [1874] and n. 11. CD refers to his father Robert Waring Darwin …
- … Wedgwood married Matthew James Harrison in 1874 ( Freeman 1978 ). Caroline’s husband was …
letter | (49) |
Darwin, C. R. | (26) |
McLennan, J. F. | (3) |
Burdon Sanderson, J. S. | (2) |
Anderson, G. S. | (1) |
Brunton, T. L. | (1) |
Darwin, C. R. | (22) |
Burdon Sanderson, J. S. | (3) |
Brunton, T. L. | (2) |
Darwin, G. H. | (2) |
Frankland, Edward | (2) |
Darwin, C. R. | (48) |
Burdon Sanderson, J. S. | (5) |
Brunton, T. L. | (3) |
Darwin, G. H. | (3) |
McLennan, J. F. | (3) |
Darwin in letters, 1874: A turbulent year
Summary
The year 1874 was one of consolidation, reflection, and turmoil for Darwin. He spent the early months working on second editions of Coral reefs and Descent of man; the rest of the year was mostly devoted to further research on insectivorous plants. A…
Matches: 23 hits
- … The year 1874 was one of consolidation, reflection, and turmoil for Darwin. He spent the …
- … intervals’ ( letter to D. T. Gardner, [ c . 27 August 1874] ). The death of a Cambridge friend, …
- … and collecting beetles ( letter from W. D. Fox, 8 May [1874] ). Such reminiscences led Darwin to …
- … much more than forwards’ ( letter to W. D. Fox, 11 May [1874] ). I feel very old & …
- … old & helpless’ ( letter to B. J. Sulivan, 6 January [1874] ). Darwin mentioned his poor …
- … on the matter ( letter from Ernst Haeckel, 26 October 1874 ). Séances, psychics, and …
- … Joseph Dalton Hooker ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 18 January [1874] ). Later in the month, …
- … and an imposter’ ( letter from T. H. Huxley, 27 January 1874 ). Darwin agreed that it was ‘all …
- … perform his antics’ ( letter to T. H. Huxley, 29 January [1874] ). This did not stop word getting …
- … at his home ( letter from T. G. Appleton, 2 April 1874 ). Back over old ground New …
- … Charles Lyell ( letter to Smith, Elder & Co., 8 January 1874 , letter to J. D. Hooker, 8 …
- … of correction’ ( letter to H. E. Litchfield, 21 [March 1874] ). The book came out in June with the …
- … Darwin on this point ( letter from J. D. Dana, 21 July 1874 ); however, he did not retract his …
- … dog breeders (letters from George Cupples, 21 February 1874 and 12 March 1874 ); the material …
- … Islands (Hawaii; letters from T. N. Staley, 12 February 1874 and 20 February 1874 ; letters …
- … islanders ( letter from William Dealtry, 16 January 1874 ). One of the most significant …
- … enemy into a jelly’ ( letter from T. H. Huxley, 14 April 1874 ). The technical nature of Huxley’s …
- … mind where it goes’ ( letter from T. H. Huxley, 16 April 1874 ). The second edition of …
- … would be very good ( letter from R. F. Cooke, 12 November 1874 ). Darwin's son George …
- … of your thought’ ( letter from G. H. Darwin, 20 April 1874 ). The Mivart affair …
- … mental and physical disorders (G. H. Darwin 1873b). In July 1874, an anonymous essay appeared in the …
- … libel’ on his son ( letter to G. H. Darwin, [27 July 1874] ). George, however, consulted with his …
- … [a] lying scoundrel’ ( letter to G. H. Darwin, 1 August [1874] ). He drafted a brief statement of …
Darwin's 1874 letters go online
Summary
The full transcripts and footnotes of over 600 letters to and from Charles Darwin in 1874 are published online for the first time. You can read about Darwin's life in 1874 through his letters and see a full list of the letters. The 1874 letters…
Matches: 9 hits
- … of over 600 letters to and from Charles Darwin in 1874 are published online for the first time. …
- … ( Letter to G. H. Darwin, 1 August [1874] ) The Mivart affair highlights …
- … are some other highlights from Darwin's correspondence in 1874: I feel as old as …
- … signifying so much. ( Letter to W. D. Fox, 11 May [1874] ) At the age of 65, Darwin …
- … more quietly was severely tested by some of the events of 1874. He had a clear idea of the shape of …
- … must be enough for me ( Letter to W. D. Fox, 11 May [1874] ) During the year he …
- … the positive ( Letter to J. D. Hooker, 30 August [1874] ) – he mourned after several …
- … day’s work ( Letter to D. F. Nevill, 18 September [1874] ) Darwin’s family continued …
- … have to do— ( Letter to J. D. Hooker, 30 November [1874] ) Darwin’s continuing …
St George Jackson Mivart
Summary
In the second half of 1874, Darwin’s peace was disturbed by an anonymous article in the Quarterly Review suggesting that his son George was opposed to the institution of marriage and in favour of ‘unrestrained licentiousness’. Darwin suspected, correctly,…
Matches: 16 hits
- … In 1874, the Catholic zoologist St George Jackson Mivart caused Darwin and his son …
- … appeared to have created very little stir, until, in July 1874, Mivart published an anonymous review …
- … of the Quarterly ( letter from G. H. Darwin, 29 July 1874 ). Darwin hastily advised against …
- … to wish to circulate ( letter to G. H. Darwin, 1 August [1874] ). Darwin provided a draft of the …
- … to endorse them ( letter from G. H. Darwin, 5 August 1874 ). He sent a second draft, which Darwin …
- … a fair copy of his letter with his letter of 6 [August] 1874 . George and Darwin were also …
- … George’s letter to Murray with his letter of 11 August 1874 , and was no doubt relieved to …
- … to all he asked ( letter from John Murray, 12 August 1874 ). In October, George’s letter …
- … a Pickwickian sense’ ( letter to John Murray, 18 October 1874 ). In other words, Mivart had used …
- … reaction was savage ( letter to G. H. Darwin, [6 December 1874] ). Hooker and Huxley between them …
- … the attack on George ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 14 December 1874 ). Huxley met Mivart at an evening …
- … ( Enclosure to letter from J. D. Hooker, 21 December 1874 .) A reply soon came from Mivart . …
- … of a gentleman’ ( letter from T. H. Huxley, 23 December 1874 ). However, Huxley still wrote to …
- … this. 124 Gower St W.C. Dec. 24th 1874. Private & Confidential …
- … to John Tyndall ( letter from John Tyndall, 28 December 1874 , and letter from J. D. Hooker, 29 …
- … 16 January 1875, p. 66, signed, ‘The Quarterly Reviewer of 1874’. In it he reiterated his claim that …
Lost in translation: From Auguste Forel, 12 November 1874
Summary
You receive a gift from your scientific hero Charles Darwin. It is a book that contains sections on your favourite topic—ants. If only you had paid attention when your mother tried to teach you English you might be able to read it. But you didn’t, and you…
Matches: 1 hits
- … understand a word. Writing in French on 12 November 1874 to thank Darwin for the book, …
Joseph Simms
Summary
The American doctor and author of works on physiognomy Joseph Simms wrote to Darwin on 14 September 1874, while he was staying in London. He enclosed a copy of his book Nature’s revelations of character (Simms 1873). He hoped it might 'prove…
Essay: What is Darwinism?
Summary
—by Asa Gray WHAT IS DARWINISM? The Nation, May 28, 1874 The question which Dr. Hodge asks he promptly and decisively answers: ‘What is Darwinism? it is atheism.’ Leaving aside all subsidiary and incidental matters, let us consider–1. What the…
Matches: 1 hits
- … Gray WHAT IS DARWINISM? The Nation, May 28, 1874 The question which Dr. Hodge …
Essay: Evolution & theology
Summary
—by Asa Gray EVOLUTION AND THEOLOGY The Nation, January 15, 1874 The attitude of theologians toward doctrines of evolution, from the nebular hypothesis down to ‘Darwinism,’ is no less worthy of consideration, and hardly less diverse, than that of…
Matches: 1 hits
- … EVOLUTION AND THEOLOGY The Nation, January 15, 1874 The attitude of theologians toward …
Darwin in letters, 1875: Pulling strings
Summary
‘I am getting sick of insectivorous plants’, Darwin confessed in January 1875. He had worked on the subject intermittently since 1859, and had been steadily engaged on a book manuscript for nine months; January also saw the conclusion of a bitter dispute…
Matches: 7 hits
- … attack upon Darwin’s son George, in an anonymous review in 1874 (see Correspondence vol. 22, …
- … had also considered taking up the issue with Murray in 1874, even threatening to break off future …
- … laid to rest, another controversy was brewing. In December 1874, Darwin had been asked to sign a …
- … botanical research and had visited Down House in April 1874 (see Correspondence vol. 22, letters …
- … A scientific friendship had developed between the men in 1874, and this was enhanced by Romanes’s …
- … white’ ( letter from G. J. Romanes, [before 4 November 1874] ). Testing Pangenesis …
- … had learned of Lyell’s failing health from Hooker in 1874 and January 1875. On 22 February, he was …
Women’s scientific participation
Summary
Observers | Fieldwork | Experimentation | Editors and critics | Assistants Darwin’s correspondence helps bring to light a community of women who participated, often actively and routinely, in the nineteenth-century scientific community. Here is a…
Matches: 5 hits
- … 9426 - Story-Maskelyne , T. M. to Darwin, [23 April 1874] Thereza Story-Maskelyne …
- … Letter 9616 - Marshall, T. to Darwin, [September 1874] Theodosia Marshall sends …
- … 9606 - Harrison, L. C. to Darwin, [22 August 1874] Darwin’s niece, Lucy, sends a …
- … Letter 9616 - Marshall, T. to Darwin, [September 1874] Theodosia Marshall details …
- … Letter 9485 - Treat, M. to Darwin, [8 June 1874] Mary Treat details her experiments …
4.18 'Figaro' chromolithograph 1
Summary
< Back to Introduction In a cartoon of 1874 by Figaro’s French-born artist Faustin Betbeder (known as Faustin), Darwin holds up a mirror reflecting himself and the startled ape sitting beside him. Their hairy bodies, seen against a background of palm…
Matches: 6 hits
- … < Back to Introduction In a cartoon of 1874 by Figaro’ s French-born artist Faustin …
- … this anti-Darwinian argument – a surprising one for 1874 – was genuine or tongue-in-cheek, it is …
- … appeared on the front page of the issue for 18 February 1874, surrounded by an elaborate wood …
- … The caricature of Darwin was not included until the May 1874 issue of the Sketch-Book (vol. 1, …
- … at bottom left. date of creation February 1874 computer-readable date c. …
- … of the Huntington Library. Figaro no. 475 (18 February 1874), cover illustration. James G. …
George Eliot (Mary Ann Evans)
Summary
George Eliot was the pen name of celebrated Victorian novelist Mary Ann Evans (1819-1880). She was born on the outskirts of Nuneaton in Warwickshire and was educated at boarding schools from the age of five until she was 16. Her education ended when she…
Matches: 1 hits
- … started ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 18 January [1874] ). Darwin took Emma to a Sunday afternoon at …
4.24 'Daily Graphic', Nast satire
Summary
< Back to Introduction In 1874 the Harvard philosopher John Fiske published his magnum opus, Outlines of Cosmic Philosophy, in which he set out to explain the far-reaching significance of Darwin’s and Herbert Spencer’s evolutionary theories. He…
Matches: 7 hits
- … < Back to Introduction In 1874 the Harvard philosopher John Fiske published his magnum …
- … in 1879 and 1880. When Cosmic Philosophy appeared in 1874, Fiske sent Darwin a copy, but …
- … mind generally towards the doctrine of Evolution in 1874-1875. I like to keep this design before me …
- … bottom right) date of creation September 1874 computer-readable date 1874-09 …
- … and bibliography The Daily Graphic 5: 474 (12 Sept. 1874), front page. John Fiske, Outlines …
- … and New York: Houghton, Mifflin, and London: Macmillan, 1874); there were many subsequent editions. …
- … letters to Fiske about Outlines : DCP-LETT- 9706 (3 Nov. [1874]) and DCP-LETT- 9749 (8 Dec. [1874 …
Photograph album of Dutch admirers
Summary
Darwin received the photograph album for his birthday on 12 February 1877 from his scientific admirers in the Netherlands. He wrote to the Dutch zoologist Pieter Harting, An account of your countrymen’s generous sympathy in having sent me on my…
Matches: 1 hits
- … to Hermanus Hartogh Heijs van Zouteveen, 18 February 1874 ) Zouteveen’s editions of …
Animals, ethics, and the progress of science
Summary
Darwin’s view on the kinship between humans and animals had important ethical implications. In Descent, he argued that some animals exhibited moral behaviour and had evolved mental powers analogous to conscience. He gave examples of cooperation, even…
Matches: 1 hits
- … can be chloroformed (letter to G. J. Romanes, 27 December 1874 ). In the previous sections …
4.16 Joseph Simms, physiognomy
Summary
< Back to Introduction In September 1874, the American doctor Joseph Simms, then on a three-year lecture tour of Britain, sent Darwin a copy of his book, Nature’s Revelations of Character; Or, Physiognomy Illustrated. He was seeking a public…
Dramatisation script
Summary
Re: Design – Adaptation of the Correspondence of Charles Darwin, Asa Gray and others… by Craig Baxter – as performed 25 March 2007
Matches: 1 hits
- … A GRAY 3 AUGUST 1871 201 TO A GRAY 3 JUNE [1874] 202 FROM A GRAY 16 …
Darwin as mentor
Summary
Darwin provided advice, encouragement and praise to his fellow scientific 'labourers' of both sexes. Selected letters Letter 2234 - Darwin to Unidentified, [5 March 1858] Darwin advises that Professor C. P. Smyth’s observations are not…
3.18 Elliott and Fry photos, c.1869-1871
Summary
< Back to Introduction The leading photographic firm of Elliott and Fry seems to have portrayed Darwin at Down House on several occasions. In November 1869 Darwin told A. B. Meyer, who wanted photographs of both him and Wallace for a German…
Matches: 4 hits
- … 1871, but dates others (still with the spotted waistcoat) to 1874. Elliott and Fry were …
- … Table in November 1876. The Pictorial World of 6 June 1874 published a wood engraving which …
- … taken in summer 1869 and summer 1871, possible also in 1874. computer-readable date c …
- … 140.1.9). Wood engraving in The Pictorial World (6 June 1874), p. 228 (DAR 140.1.3). Another …
Cross and self fertilisation
Summary
The effects of cross and self fertilisation in the vegetable kingdom, published on 10 November 1876, was the result of a decade-long project to provide evidence for Darwin’s belief that ‘‘Nature thus tells us, in the most emphatic manner, that she abhors…
3.16 Oscar Rejlander, photos
Summary
< Back to Introduction Darwin’s plans for the illustration of his book The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals (1872) led him to the Swedish-born painter and photographer, Oscar Gustaf Rejlander. Rejlander gave Darwin the notes that he had…