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Darwin Correspondence Project

To Raphael Meldola   2 February 1882

Down, | Beckenham, Kent. | (Railway Station | Orpington. S.E.R.)

Feb. 2d 1882

Dear Mr. Meldola

I am very sorry that I can add nothing to my very brief notice, without reading again Weismann’s work & getting up the whole subject by reading my own & other books, & for so much labour I have not strength.1 I have now been working at other subjects for some years, & when a man grows as old as I am, it is a great wrench to his brain to go back to old & half-forgotten subjects. You would not readily believe how often I am asked questions of all kinds, & quite lately I have had to give up much time to do a work, not at all concerning myself, but which I did not like to refuse.2 I must, however, somewhere draw the line, or my life will be a misery to me.—

I have read your Preface & it seems to me excellent.3 I am sorry in many ways, including the honour of England as a scientific country, that your Translation has as yet sold badly.— Does the Publisher or do you lose by it? If the Publisher,, though I shall be sorry for him, yet it is in the way of business; but if you yourself lose by it, I earnestly beg you to allow me to subscribe a trifle, viz ten guineas, towards the expense of this work, which you have undertaken on public grounds.—4

Pray believe me | yours very faithfully | Ch. Darwin

Footnotes

See letter from Raphael Meldola, 31 January 1882. In 1880, CD had written a short prefatory notice for Meldola’s translation of August Weismann’s Studien zur Descendenz-Theorie (Weismann 1875–6); the translation was published in three parts between 1880 and 1882 (Weismann 1880–2). CD’s copy of the work is in the Darwin Library–Down.
The ‘work’ may refer to some writing CD mentioned in the letter to G. J. Romanes, 28 January 1882.
Meldola’s preface (Weismann 1880–2, pp. vii–xiv) was dated November 1881.
Weismann 1880–2 was paid for by subscription (see Correspondence vol. 27, letter from Raphael Meldola, 6 February 1879). CD’s Classed account book (Down House MS) records a payment of £1 10s. on 7 May 1880 to ‘Sampson Low for Weisman’; no further payments are recorded. CD evidently did not know whether the publisher, Sampson Low, Marston, Searle, & Rivington, had arranged with Meldola to publish at their expense or on commission. In the latter case, Meldola could have lost money if sales were poor.

Bibliography

Correspondence: The correspondence of Charles Darwin. Edited by Frederick Burkhardt et al. 29 vols to date. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1985–.

Weismann, August. 1875–6. Studien zur Descendenz-Theorie. 2 vols. I. Ueber den Saison-Dimorphismus der Schmetterlinge; II. Ueber die letzten Ursachen der Transmutationen. 1. Die Entstehung der Zeichnung bei den Schmetterlings-Raupen, 2. Ueber den phyletischen Parallelismus bei metamorphischen Arten, 3. Ueber die Umwandlung des mexikanischen Axolotl in ein Amblystoma, 4. Ueber die mechanische Auffassung der Natur. Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann.

Weismann, August. 1880–2. Studies in the theory of descent. Translated by Raphael Meldola. 3 parts. Part I (1880): On the seasonal dimorphism of butterflies. Part II (1881): The origin of the markings of caterpillars. On phyletic parallelism in metamorphic species. Part III (1882): The transformation of the Mexican axolotl into amblystoma. On the mechanical conception of nature. London: Sampson Low, Marston, Searle, & Rivington.

Summary

Regrets he can add no more to his preface for Weismann’s Studies. Offers donation to aid with publishing expenses.

Thinks RM’s preface is excellent.

Letter details

Letter no.
DCP-LETT-13654
From
Charles Robert Darwin
To
Raphael Meldola
Sent from
Down
Source of text
Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine Archives (Essex Naturalists Field Club, Meldola papers)
Physical description
ALS 4pp

Please cite as

Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 13654,” accessed on 23 April 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-13654.xml

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