John Shaw Billings
1838–1913
American army surgeon and library organiser. BA, Miami College, Ohio, 1857; MD, Medical College of Ohio, 1860. Surgeon, hospital administrator, and medical statistician in the US Army in the Civil War and after. A leading expert on hospital design and administration. Officer in charge of the library of the surgeon general’s office; compiled the Index catalogue and the Index medicus of the library. First director of the New York Public Library, 1896.
Source
ANB
Bibliography
ANB: American national biography. Edited by John A. Garraty and Mark C. Carnes. 24 vols. and supplement. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press. 1999–2002.
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