From James Murie 1 May 1868
Zoological Society’s Gardens, | Regent’s Park, | London, N.W.
1st. May 1868
Dear Sir
It is only lately that I have had the opportunity of examining the specimen, regarding which you formerly asked me some questions about,—the Bornean Ape macacus inornatus Gray.1
Previously I acquainted you with the external appearances and measurements of which you took notes at the time;2 but in case these are mislaid I here add.
—In the living animal (a young female) there are two callosities, each 1 inch long. The buttocks around around these callosities are flesh coloured or rosy in hue and covered with slight downy hairs.
Tail 1 inch in length, circumference at its root 1 inches,—there is a slight tendency to curvature upwards.
Of the skeleton, the rough sketch of the pelvic parts may serve to convey a better notion of the relation of parts than a long description.
Caudal vert 9 to 10 in number The three first have transverse processes. Together the 3 vertebrae have a length of 0.8 inch long. The remainder of the caudal vertebrae are devoid of transverse processes and the two last are mere ossicles partly coalesced.
These 6 or 7 terminal caudals are together 1 inch long.
The tail vertebrae therefore altogether measure 1.8 inch long—and the terminal point reaches backwards no further than the ischial prominences,—indeed if a vertical line is dropped from the point of the tail it falls upon or is slightly in advance of the superior (Posterior in human anatomy)3 angle of the ischeum while the inferior (or anterior of human anatomy lies behind that vertical line.4
I suppose the (free?) tail when living must have enclosed only those caudal vertebrae without transverse processes.5
I am | Dear Sir | Yours with much esteem | James Murie
C. Darwin Esqr
[Enclosure]
CD annotations
Footnotes
Bibliography
Descent: The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. By Charles Darwin. 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1871.
Murie, James. 1872. Observations on the macaques.– I. The Bornean ape. [Read 4 June 1872.] Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London (1872): 721–8.
Summary
Measurements of the Bornean ape (Macacus inornatus, Gray). [See Descent 1: 151.]
Letter details
- Letter no.
- DCP-LETT-6155
- From
- James Murie
- To
- Charles Robert Darwin
- Sent from
- Zoological Society Gardens
- Source of text
- DAR 80: B124, B156–7
- Physical description
- ALS 4pp † encl 1p (sketch)
Please cite as
Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 6155,” accessed on 19 April 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-6155.xml
Also published in The Correspondence of Charles Darwin, vol. 16