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Darwin Correspondence Project

To G. J. Romanes   20 December 1880

Down, | Beckenham, Kent. | (Railway Station | Orpington. S.E.R.)

Decr 20 80

My dear Romanes

Your note has pleased me extremely & I thank you heartily, for Frank seemed to think that his papers were complete failures, as far as interesting or making anyone understand what they were about.—1

But I write now to make a few trifling suggestions about your experiments.— I wd advise Canary grass & cabbage seedlings when only 14 or 12 inch high. Your pots must be filled with earth up to very top, otherwise the rim will shade the seedlings— They ought to be grown in complete darkness, & so kept until experimented on. This makes them more sensitive to light, & allows them to grow quite upright.2

I am so ignorant that I do not know what effect a rapidly intermittent light has on the nervous system of animals, but I can clearly see that any manner of comparing the sensitiveness in the two kingdoms cannot fail to be interesting.

Your last sentence amused me. Mrs. Romanes is quite right not to allow the monkey to enter the nursery, for how dreadful it would be if the monkey received more attention than the baby!3 It seems to me very wise your observing a monkey closely.—

Yours very sincerely | Ch. Darwin

Footnotes

See letter from G. J. Romanes, 17 December 1880. Francis Darwin had read two papers at the meeting of the Linnean Society on 16 December 1880 (F. Darwin 1880a and 1880b).
Canary grass is Phalaris canariensis; cabbage is Brassica oleracea. Romanes was planning to experiment on the sensitivity of plants to different types of exposure to light (see letter from G. J. Romanes, 14 December 1880 and n. 1). CD had performed some experiments of this nature for Movement in plants (see letter to G. J. Romanes, 13 December 1880 and n. 3).
See letter from G. J. Romanes, 17 December 1880 and n. 4. CD refers to Romanes’s wife and child, Ethel and Ethel Georgina Romanes.

Bibliography

Darwin, Francis. 1880a. On the power possessed by leaves of placing themselves at right angles to the direction of incident light. [Read 16 December 1880.] Journal of the Linnean Society (Botany) 18 (1881): 420–55.

Darwin, Francis. 1880c. The theory of the growth of cuttings; illustrated by observations on the bramble, Rubus fruticosus. [Read 16 December 1880.] Journal of the Linnean Society (Botany) 18 (1881): 406–19.

Movement in plants: The power of movement in plants. By Charles Darwin. Assisted by Francis Darwin. London: John Murray. 1880.

Summary

Comments on papers by Francis Darwin.

Suggests methods for growing seedlings for experiments involving light.

Comments on GJR’s observations on monkey.

Letter details

Letter no.
DCP-LETT-12926
From
Charles Robert Darwin
To
George John Romanes
Sent from
Down
Source of text
American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.576)
Physical description
ALS 4pp

Please cite as

Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 12926,” accessed on 19 April 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-12926.xml

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